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    <number>4048</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T13:50:19Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T13:50:19Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-07-25</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 126 (Thursday, July 25, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. MOULTON:H.R. 4048.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 of the Constitution of theUnited States.[Page H7470]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <systemCode>hsif17</systemCode>
            <name>Innovation, Data, and Commerce Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-07-26T17:12:13Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-07-25T14:11:25Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-26</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-25</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-25</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-07-25</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001196</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Moulton, Seth [D-MA-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>Seth</firstName>
        <lastName>Moulton</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Commerce</name>
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    <subjects>
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          <name>Administrative remedies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Advanced technology and technological innovations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Business ethics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Business records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computer security and identity theft</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Consumer affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal Trade Commission (FTC)</name>
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          <name>Federal preemption</name>
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          <name>Internet and video services</name>
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          <name>Internet, web applications, social media</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Photography and imaging</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Right of privacy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sound recording</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Telephone and wireless communication</name>
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      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Commerce</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-07-25</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-11-24T19:55:10Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Automatic Listening Exploitation Act of 2019</b><br> <br> This bill limits the capturing and use of recordings through smart speakers and video doorbells. Specifically, it prohibits providers of services through smart speakers (e.g., Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomePod) from capturing or storing voice recordings unless the speaker is intentionally activated by the user. Further, the bill prohibits providers of services through video doorbell systems (e.g., Nest, Ring, SimpliSafe) from recording or storing video or audio from such systems unless the doorbell has been activated by (1) pressing the doorbell, (2) a remote user, or (3) the doorbell&rsquo;s sensor. When such a device has been activated, the video recording must be provided to the remote user via smart phone or similar device at the time the recording is being made. <br> <br> Except for specified purposes, the use, or transfer to a third party, of such recordings from smart speakers or video doorbells is prohibited unless the user (1) is given clear notice, (2) provides express consent for the specific use or transfer, and (3) has the ability to delete such recordings at any time. </p> <p>The Federal Trade Commission must enforce the requirements of this bill and treat violations as unfair or deceptive practices and state attorneys general may bring civil actions to (1) enjoin violations, (2) enforce compliance with the requirements of this bill, or (3) obtain fines not to exceed $40,000 for each violation.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Automatic Listening Exploitation Act of 2019</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Automatic Listening Exploitation Act of 2019</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To limit the use, recording, or transmission of any speech or sound captured by a smart speaker, or any video or image captured by a video doorbell, and to prohibit, as an unfair or deceptive act or practice, such use, recording, or transmission without the express consent of the consumer.</title>
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        <title>Automatic Listening Exploitation Act of 2019</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2019-07-25T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116hr4048ih/xml/BILLS-116hr4048ih.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-07-26</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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