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  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>2989</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T06:17:30Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T06:17:30Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-05-23</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 87 (Thursday, May 23, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. GOSAR:H.R. 2989.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, section 8, clause 4, (the Naturalization Clause)which gives Congress sovereign control over immigration. InChirac v. Lessee of Chirac (1817), the Supreme Court affirmedthat the Constitution grants Congress Plenary power onimmigration policy. Further, in Galvan v. Press (1954) thecourt found ``that the formulation of policies [pertaining tothe entry of aliens and the right to remain here] isentrusted to Congress has become about as firmly imbedded inthe legislative and judicial tissues of our body politic asany aspect of our government.''Finally, in Sessions v. Dimaya (2018), when discussing theaggravated felony definition in section 101(a)(43)(F) of theImmigration and Nationality Act (INA), Justice Neil Gorsuchissued an opinion stating, ``Congress remains free at anytime to add more crimes to its list. It remains free, aswell, to write a new residual clause that affords the fairnotice lacking here. Congress might, for example, say that aconviction for any felony carrying a prison sentence of aspecified length opens an alien to removal. Congress has donealmost exaclty this in other laws . . .''[Page H4166]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-06-28T17:14:47Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-05-23T13:06:50Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2019-06-28</actionDate>
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            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-23</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-23</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>G000565</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Paul</firstName>
        <lastName>Gosar</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001291</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Babin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>36</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001305</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Budd, Ted [R-NC-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Budd</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000616</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. DesJarlais, Scott [R-TN-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Scott</firstName>
        <lastName>DesJarlais</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000615</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Duncan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bob</firstName>
        <lastName>Gibbs</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000552</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Louie</firstName>
        <lastName>Gohmert</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000190</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ralph</firstName>
        <lastName>Norman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000605</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Scott</firstName>
        <lastName>Perry</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001177</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>McClintock</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001302</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Andy</firstName>
        <lastName>Biggs</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001187</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Meadows, Mark [R-NC-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mark</firstName>
        <lastName>Meadows</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000362</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>King</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001071</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jody</firstName>
        <lastName>Hice</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001048</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hunter, Duncan D. [R-CA-50]</fullName>
        <firstName>Duncan</firstName>
        <lastName>Hunter</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>50</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001297</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Buck, Ken [R-CO-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ken</firstName>
        <lastName>Buck</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>A000375</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jodey</firstName>
        <lastName>Arrington</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000576</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>Glenn</firstName>
        <lastName>Grothman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000059</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-42]</fullName>
        <firstName>KEN</firstName>
        <lastName>CALVERT</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>42</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-10-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000589</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Debbie</firstName>
        <lastName>Lesko</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2020-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal procedure and sentencing</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration status and procedures</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-05-23</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-02-10T19:04:48Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Criminal Alien Removal Clarification Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill subjects to deportation an alien who at any time after admission has been convicted of a felony or two misdemeanors under state or federal law. Currently, an alien is subject to deportation for a single conviction for certain felonies (such as an aggravated felony), two or more convictions for crimes involving moral turpitude, or being a drug addict. </p>  </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Criminal Alien Removal Clarification Act of 2019</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Criminal Alien Removal Clarification Act of 2019</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide that any alien who has been convicted of a felony or two misdemeanors, is deportable, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Criminal Alien Removal Clarification Act of 2019</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2019-05-23T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116hr2989ih/xml/BILLS-116hr2989ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-06-28</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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