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    <number>2518</number>
    <updateDate>2022-02-09T03:11:39Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-02-09T03:11:39Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-05-03</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 73 (Friday, May 3, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. DAVID SCOTT of Georgia:H.R. 2518.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H3448]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <systemCode>hssy00</systemCode>
        <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <subcommittees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hssy15</systemCode>
            <name>Research and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-05-03T19:13:12Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-05-03T18:31:15Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
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            <name>Research and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Research and Technology.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001157</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Scott, David [D-GA-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Scott</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000472</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-41]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mark</firstName>
        <lastName>Takano</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>41</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000465</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>A.</firstName>
        <lastName>Ferguson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <middleName>Drew</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-05-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000466</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Fitzpatrick</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001137</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>GREGORY</firstName>
        <lastName>MEEKS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>W.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001068</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Cohen</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001097</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tony</firstName>
        <lastName>Cárdenas</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>29</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Business education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economic development</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Higher education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Minority education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Product development and innovation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research administration and funding</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science and engineering education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Vocational and technical education</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2021-01-09T20:16:08Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Making Advances Kinetic Education, Research, and Skills Act or the MAKERS Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the National Science Foundation to award competitive grants to institutions of higher education or their consortia to support the research and development of makerspaces to assist in the formation of a workforce capable of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). Makerspaces are community spaces that (1) provide access to tools, technology, and knowledge for learners and entrepreneurs; (2) result in prototyping or creation of physical goods, interdisciplinary learning, and educational innovation; and (3) support the development of educational opportunities for personal growth, workforce training, and early stage business ventures.</p> <p>Grants may be used for (1) research on the effectiveness of makerspaces in engaging students and the community in STEM skills and in teaching and learning, (2) the compilation and dissemination of best practices on the use of makerspaces for STEM learning and workforce preparedness, and (3) equipment to achieve such purposes.</p> <p>Funds furnished through a grant may not be used for the construction of a building or facility to hold a makerspace unless such construction is necessary for safety reasons or the use of relevant equipment.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>MAKERS Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>MAKERS Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To direct the Director of the National Science Foundation to award grants for, and support research on, the development of makerspaces, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>MAKERS Act</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Making Advances Kinetic Education, Research, and Skills Act</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2019-05-03T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116hr2518ih/xml/BILLS-116hr2518ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Research and Technology.</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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