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    <number>1927</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T18:32:38Z</updateDate>
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    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
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    <introducedDate>2019-03-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 53 (Wednesday, March 27, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. RATCLIFFE:H.R. 1927.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article III, Section 1, Sentence 1, and Section 2, Clauses1 and 4 of the Constitution, in that the legislation definesor affects judicial powers and cases that are subject tolegislation by Congress; Article 1, Section 1, Clause 1 ofthe United States Constitution, in that the legislationconcerns the exercise of legislative powers generally grantedto Congress by that section, including the exercise of thosepowers when delegated by Congress to the Executive; and,Article 1, Section 8, Clause 18 of the United StatesConstitution, in that the legislation exercises legislativepower granted to Congress by that clause ``to make all lawswhich shall be necessary and proper for carrying intoexecution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vestedby this Constitution in the Government of the United States,or in any Department or Officer thereof.''[Page H2886]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <title>Separation of Powers Restoration Act</title>
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        <number>909</number>
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          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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          <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <fullName>Rep. Ratcliffe, John [R-TX-4]</fullName>
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        <fullName>Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Collins</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
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        <fullName>Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1]</fullName>
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        <state>TN</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Lamborn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <district>5</district>
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        <fullName>Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Burgess</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Palmer, Gary J. [R-AL-6]</fullName>
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        <fullName>Rep. Meadows, Mark [R-NC-11]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Meadows</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Gallagher, Mike [R-WI-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Gallagher</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Duncan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>G000590</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Green, Mark E. [R-TN-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mark</firstName>
        <lastName>Green</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
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        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>Y000065</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Yoho</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>B001289</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bradley</firstName>
        <lastName>Byrne</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>G000568</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>H.</firstName>
        <lastName>Griffith</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>Morgan</middleName>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>R000603</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Rouzer</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>L000583</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Loudermilk, Barry [R-GA-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Barry</firstName>
        <lastName>Loudermilk</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Rep. Walker, Mark [R-NC-6]</fullName>
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        <party>R</party>
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        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-8]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Hudson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
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        <bioguideId>J000299</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>C000266</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>STEVE</firstName>
        <lastName>CHABOT</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>W000804</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robert</firstName>
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        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-27</sponsorshipDate>
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        <actionDate>2019-03-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-02-10T21:04:09Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Separation of Powers Restoration Act</strong> <b>of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill modifies the scope of judicial review of agency actions to authorize courts reviewing agency actions to decide de novo (i.e., without giving deference to the agency's interpretation) all relevant questions of law, including the interpretation of (1) constitutional and statutory provisions, and (2) rules made by agencies. </p> <p>No law may exempt a civil action from the standard of review required by this bill except by specific reference to such provision.</p>]]></text>
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    <title>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2019</title>
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        <title>Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2019</title>
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        <title>To amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions.</title>
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      <actionDate>2019-05-03</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Antitrust, Commercial, and Administrative Law.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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