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  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>1645</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T17:32:24Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T17:32:24Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-03-08</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 42 (Friday, March 8, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. RATCLIFFE:H.R. 1645.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Clause 4 of Section 8 of Article I--The Congress shall havethe Power to establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization, anduniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout theUnited States.[Page H2615]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
    <committees>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <subcommittees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-04-12T14:58:16Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2019-04-12T14:58:10Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2019-03-08T14:02:40Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-04-12</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-04-12</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-03-08</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-03-08</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>Intro-H</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2019-03-08</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000601</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ratcliffe, John [R-TX-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Ratcliffe</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001248</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Burgess</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>26</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>A000375</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jodey</firstName>
        <lastName>Arrington</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001274</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mo</firstName>
        <lastName>Brooks</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001291</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Babin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>36</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000578</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gaetz, Matt [R-FL-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Matt</firstName>
        <lastName>Gaetz</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001302</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Andy</firstName>
        <lastName>Biggs</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>Y000065</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Yoho</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000827</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wright, Ron [R-TX-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ron</firstName>
        <lastName>Wright</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001177</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>McClintock</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001115</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Cloud</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>27</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001180</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McKinley, David B. [R-WV-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>McKinley</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WV</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000591</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Guest</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000059</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-42]</fullName>
        <firstName>KEN</firstName>
        <lastName>CALVERT</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>42</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-07-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative law and regulatory procedures</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Correctional facilities and imprisonment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal procedure and sentencing</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Detention of persons</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-03-08</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2020-01-15T14:37:57Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Peter, Ellie, and Grayson Victims of Illegal Criminal Entry Act of 2019 or the VOICES Act of 2019</b></p> <p>This bill establishes new criminal offenses and penalties related to illegal reentry into the United States after deportation or removal.</p> <p>Specifically, the bill establishes new offenses for unlawfully reentering and subsequently committing an act that results in injury to or death of another person. A violator is subject to a 10- or 20-year mandatory minimum prison term. </p> <p>Additionally, with respect to a defendant convicted of any illegal reentry offense, the bill prohibits</p> <ul> <li>the concurrent service of the federal sentence with a state sentence, and</li> <li>the reduction of the federal sentence by the amount of time spent in state prison.</li> </ul>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>VOICES Act of 2019</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>VOICES Act of 2019</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for certain sentencing enhancements relating to illegal reentry offenses, and to clarify the manner in which sentences for such offenses are to be served, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>VOICES Act of 2019</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Title(s) as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Peter, Ellie, and Grayson Victims of Illegal Criminal Entry Act of 2019</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2019-03-08T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-116hr1645ih/xml/BILLS-116hr1645ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-04-12</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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