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    <number>1410</number>
    <updateDate>2022-11-01T16:47:41Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-11-01T16:47:41Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2019-02-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>116</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 165, Number 36 (Wednesday, February 27, 2019)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. REED:H.R. 1410.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, specifically:Clause 1: The Congress shall have power to lay and collecttaxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts andprovide for the common defense and general welfare of theUnited States; but all duties, imposts and excises shall beuniform throughout the United States.Clause 11: The Congress shall have power to declare war,grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rulesconcerning captures on land and water.Clause 18: The Congress shall have power to make all lawswhich shall be necessary and proper for carrying intoexecution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vestedby this Constitution in the government of the United States,or in any department or officer thereof.Article I, Section 9, specifically:Clause 7: No money shall be drawn from the treasury, but inconsequence of appropriations made by law; and a regularstatement and account of receipts and expenditures of allpublic money shall be published from time to time.[Page H2272]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <fullName>Rep. Reed, Tom [R-NY-23]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>Reed</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
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        <fullName>Rep. Curtis, John R. [R-UT-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Curtis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>UT</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>H001073</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hurd, Will [R-TX-23]</fullName>
        <firstName>Will</firstName>
        <lastName>Hurd</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>23</district>
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        <fullName>Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Fitzpatrick</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
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        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>M001195</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Alexander</firstName>
        <lastName>Mooney</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WV</state>
        <middleName>X.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
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        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>U000031</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>FRED</firstName>
        <lastName>UPTON</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>6</district>
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        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <fullName>Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Gottheimer</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. O'Halleran, Tom [D-AZ-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>O'Halleran</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>L000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lipinski, Daniel [D-IL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Daniel</firstName>
        <lastName>Lipinski</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>William</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>M001202</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Murphy, Stephanie N. [D-FL-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Stephanie</firstName>
        <lastName>Murphy</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>N.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>L000591</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Luria, Elaine G. [D-VA-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Elaine</firstName>
        <lastName>Luria</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>G.</middleName>
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        <fullName>Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24]</fullName>
        <firstName>Salud</firstName>
        <lastName>Carbajal</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>O.</middleName>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>D000624</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Dingell, Debbie [D-MI-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>Debbie</firstName>
        <lastName>Dingell</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S001180</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Schrader, Kurt [D-OR-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kurt</firstName>
        <lastName>Schrader</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>P000599</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Posey</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S001201</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
        <lastName>Suozzi</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>H001090</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Josh</firstName>
        <lastName>Harder</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
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        <fullName>Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Abigail</firstName>
        <lastName>Spanberger</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>Davis</middleName>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>G000581</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gonzalez, Vicente [D-TX-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>Vicente</firstName>
        <lastName>Gonzalez</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>15</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>M001159</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cathy</firstName>
        <lastName>Rodgers</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WA</state>
        <middleName>McMorris</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S001187</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Stivers, Steve [R-OH-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Stivers</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <district>15</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>S001196</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]</fullName>
        <firstName>Elise</firstName>
        <lastName>Stefanik</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>21</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-03-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>J000301</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dusty</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SD</state>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-04-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>V000133</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Van Drew, Jefferson [D-NJ-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jefferson</firstName>
        <lastName>Van Drew</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2019-04-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2019-02-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2019-10-11T17:46:16Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Guarding Congressional Authority Act</b></p> <p>This bill sets limits on the President's authority to declare a national emergency under the National Emergencies Act.</p> <p>The President must terminate the executive declaration of a national emergency after 60 days unless Congress has affirmatively authorized the action or has extended the time period.</p> <p>Any proposed executive action that infringes on the powers and duties of Congress shall have no force or effect.</p> <p>A civil action may be brought in U.S. district court to challenge the validity of any proposed executive action that infringes on congressional&nbsp;powers and duties by any Member of the House of Representatives or the Senate, or either or both chambers acting pursuant to a&nbsp;vote.</p> <ul> <ul></ul></ul>]]></text>
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    <title>Guarding Congressional Authority Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Guarding Congressional Authority Act</title>
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        <title>To prohibit the continuation of an executive emergency declaration under the National Emergencies Act absent approval by Congress.</title>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2019-04-08</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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