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    <introducedDate>2018-06-26</introducedDate>
    <congress>115</congress>
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        <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2018-11-27T17:22:47Z</date>
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        <citation>S. Rept. 115-389</citation>
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        <title>National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
        <congress>115</congress>
        <number>6227</number>
        <type>HR</type>
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          <actionDate>2018-12-21</actionDate>
          <text>Became Public Law No: 115-368.</text>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 676.</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-11-27</actionDate>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Thune with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 115-389.</text>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Thune with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 115-389.</text>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.</text>
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        <fullName>Sen. Thune, John [R-SD]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Thune</lastName>
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        <middleName>R.</middleName>
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        <fullName>Sen. Nelson, Bill [D-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>CLARENCE</firstName>
        <lastName>NELSON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>WILLIAM</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-06-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>G000562</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Gardner, Cory [R-CO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cory</firstName>
        <lastName>Gardner</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001075</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kamala</firstName>
        <lastName>Harris</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>D000618</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Daines</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-09-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
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        <bioguideId>R000595</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marco</firstName>
        <lastName>Rubio</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-09-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2018-08-21T16:00:11Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 3143, National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/54393</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on August 1, 2018</description>
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    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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    <subjects>
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          <name>Advanced technology and technological innovations</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Advisory bodies</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
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          <name>Research administration and funding</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Science and engineering education</name>
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    <summaries>
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        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2018-09-07T19:56:26Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>National Quantum Initiative Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the President to implement a National Quantum Initiative Program to, among other things, establish the goals and priorities for a 10-year plan to accelerate the development of quantum information science and technology applications.</p> <p>The bill defines &quot;quantum information science&quot; as the storage, transmission, manipulation, or measurement of information that is encoded in systems that can only be described by the laws of quantum physics. </p> <p>The National Science and Technology Council shall establish a Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science, including membership from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), to guide program activities.</p> <p>The President must establish a National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee to advise the President and subcommittee on quantum information science and technology research and development. </p> <p>NIST shall carry out specified quantum science activities and convene a workshop to discuss the development of a quantum information science and technology industry. </p> <p>The National Science Foundation shall:</p> <ul> <li>carry out a basic research and education program on quantum information science and engineering, and </li> <li>award grants for the establishment of Multidisciplinary Centers for Quantum Research and Education. </li> </ul>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>01</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2018-11-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate with amendment(s)</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2018-12-07T20:33:13Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>National Quantum Initiative Act</b> </p> <p>This bill directs the President to implement a National Quantum Initiative Program to, among other things, establish the goals and priorities for a 10-year plan to accelerate the development of quantum information science and technology applications. </p> <p>The bill defines &quot;quantum information science&quot; as the use of quantum mechanics for the storage, transmission, manipulation, or measurement of information in ways that offer advantages to classical capabilities.</p> <p>The National Science and Technology Council shall establish a Subcommittee on Quantum Information Science, including membership from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to guide program activities. </p> <p>The President must establish a National Quantum Initiative Advisory Committee to advise the President and subcommittee on the program and quantum information science trends and developments.</p> <p>NIST shall carry out specified quantum science activities and convene a consortium to discuss the development of a quantum information science and technology industry. </p> <p>The National Science Foundation shall: </p> <ul> <li>carry out a basic research and education program on quantum information science and engineering, and</li> <li> award grants for the establishment of Multidisciplinary Centers for Quantum Research and Education.</li> </ul>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
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        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to provide for a coordinated Federal program to accelerate quantum research and development for the economic and national security of the United States.</title>
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        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
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        <titleType>Short Titles as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>National Quantum Initiative Act</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
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        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2018-11-27T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2018-11-27</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 676.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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