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    <number>2385</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:40:26Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:40:26Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2018-02-06</introducedDate>
    <congress>115</congress>
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        <systemCode>hspw00</systemCode>
        <name>Transportation and Infrastructure Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hspw13</systemCode>
            <name>Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2018-06-28T19:30:19Z</date>
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            <date>2018-06-27T22:28:22Z</date>
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        <name>Homeland Security Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hshm12</systemCode>
            <name>Emergency Management and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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                <date>2018-06-28T18:39:39Z</date>
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        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Discharged from</name>
            <date>2018-06-26T22:10:47Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2018-02-06T23:38:02Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
        <congress>115</congress>
        <number>4965</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2018-02-13</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Response and Communications.</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-28</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Response and Communications.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2018-06-27</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-27</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionTime>14:11:38</actionTime>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
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        <text>Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S4456-4458)</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
        <text>Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S4456-4458)</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-02-06</actionDate>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.</text>
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        <actionDate>2018-02-06</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001194</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Schatz</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001075</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kamala</firstName>
        <lastName>Harris</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-02-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000562</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Gardner, Cory [R-CO]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cory</firstName>
        <lastName>Gardner</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-02-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001198</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dan</firstName>
        <lastName>Sullivan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-02-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001042</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mazie</firstName>
        <lastName>Hirono</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-02-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Emergency Management</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Advisory bodies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computer security and identity theft</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Computers and information technology</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency communications systems</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency planning and evacuation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Emergency Management</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2018-02-06</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2019-01-09T21:24:37Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</b></p> <p>This bill requires the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to consider recommendations of the National Advisory Council for best practices to maintain the integrity of the integrated public alert and warning system to protect against natural or man-made disasters, acts of terrorism, or threats to public safety.</p>   <p>FEMA shall: (1) establish a process to ensure that an incident management and warning tool used by a state, tribal, or local government to originate and transmit an alert through the system meets minimum requirements established by FEMA; and (2) review the memoranda of understanding between FEMA and state, tribal, and local governments regarding the system to ensure that all agreements comply with such requirements. </p> <p>The authority to originate an alert warning the public of a missile launch directed against a state shall reside solely with the federal government. Upon verification of a missile threat, the President may activate the system.</p>  ]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to establish best practices for State, tribal, and local governments participating in the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>3212</number>
        <congress>115</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <purpose>To improve the bill.</purpose>
        <updateDate>2020-12-15T17:44:53Z</updateDate>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
          <text>Amendment SA 3212 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
          <links>
            <link>
              <name>SA 3212</name>
              <url>https://www.congress.gov/amendment/115th-congress/senate-amendment/3212</url>
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          <item>
            <bioguideId>S001194</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]</fullName>
            <firstName>Brian</firstName>
            <lastName>Schatz</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>HI</state>
          </item>
        </sponsors>
        <proposedDate>2018-06-26T04:00:00Z</proposedDate>
        <submittedDate>2018-06-26T04:00:00Z</submittedDate>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <amendedBill>
          <congress>115</congress>
          <type>S</type>
          <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
          <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
          <number>2385</number>
          <title>Authenticating Local Emergencies and Real Threats Act of 2018</title>
          <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:40:26Z</updateDateIncludingText>
        </amendedBill>
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          <count>6</count>
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              <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
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              <text>Amendment SA 3212 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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            <item>
              <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
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              <text>Amendment SA 3212 proposed by Senator Daines for Senator Schatz. (consideration: CR S4457; text: CR S4457) To improve the bill.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 3212 proposed by Senator Daines for Senator Schatz.(consideration: CR S4457; text: CR S4457)</text>
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              <actionCode>93000</actionCode>
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              <actionDate>2018-06-26</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment agreed to: Amendment SA 3212 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
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              <actionCode>94000</actionCode>
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                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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              <text>Senate amendment submitted</text>
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                <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2018-06-28</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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