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<billStatus>
  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>1069</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:41:24Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:41:24Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HRES</type>
    <introducedDate>2018-09-13</introducedDate>
    <congress>115</congress>
    <cdata/>
    <committees>
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        <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
        <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2018-09-13T14:06:20Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2018-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
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            <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
            <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2018-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>Intro-H</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2018-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000571</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gabbard, Tulsi [D-HI-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tulsi</firstName>
        <lastName>Gabbard</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000255</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>WALTER</firstName>
        <lastName>JONES</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2018-09-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Conflicts and wars</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Constitution and constitutional amendments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Iran</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Middle East</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military operations and strategy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Presidents and presidential powers, Vice Presidents</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Russia</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Syria</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>War and emergency powers</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2018-09-13</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2018-09-25T19:25:49Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that the President is required to: (1) seek congressional authorization prior to any engagement of the U.S. Armed Forces against Syria, Iran, or Russia; and (2) consult with Congress before introducing the U.S. Armed Forces into situations of hostilities.</p> <p>Expresses the sense of the House that the use of the U.S. Armed Forces without congressional authorization is illegal and unconstitutional. <br /></p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Requiring the President to seek congressional authorization prior to any engagement of the United States Armed Forces against any adversary.</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Requiring the President to seek congressional authorization prior to any engagement of the United States Armed Forces against any adversary.</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Requiring the President to seek congressional authorization prior to any engagement of the United States Armed Forces against any adversary.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2018-09-13T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-115hres1069ih/xml/BILLS-115hres1069ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2018-09-13</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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