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    <number>4056</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:38:25Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:38:25Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2017-10-12</introducedDate>
    <congress>115</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 164 (Thursday, October 12, 2017)]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. KIND:H.R. 4056.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8, Clause 1.[Page H8032]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <systemCode>hspw00</systemCode>
        <name>Transportation and Infrastructure Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hspw12</systemCode>
            <name>Highways and Transit Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2017-10-13T13:47:43Z</date>
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            <name>Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
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        <name>Ways and Means Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2017-10-12T14:04:25Z</date>
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        <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2017-10-12T14:04:20Z</date>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.</text>
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        <actionDate>2017-10-13</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings and Emergency Management.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2017-10-12</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2017-10-12</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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            <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2017-10-12</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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            <name>Transportation and Infrastructure Committee</name>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000188</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kind, Ron [D-WI-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>RON</firstName>
        <lastName>KIND</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Emergency Management</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Advisory bodies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Corporate finance and management</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Disaster relief and insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency communications systems</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency planning and evacuation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government lending and loan guarantees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Homelessness and emergency shelter</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Public transit</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Roads and highways</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Solid waste and recycling</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local finance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Transportation programs funding</name>
        </item>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Emergency Management</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2017-10-12</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2018-11-08T18:49:27Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Disaster Insurance Risk Equality Act</strong></p> <p>This bill amends the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish the National Disaster Insurance Corporation, which shall establish and carry out an insurance program to provide coverage to states against certain losses and costs arising from disasters. The program must be funded solely by state premiums and payments and operated on an actuarially sound basis. </p> <p>The corporation shall: (1) adjust and pay all claims for proved and approved losses and costs covered by insurance, and (2) establish and manage a reserve account for the operation of the insurance program. </p> <p>The bill establishes a Disaster Insurance Advisory Commission to assist the corporation in establishing the terms and conditions of the insurance program and to review the annual state premium charges.</p>  <p>The bill conditions assistance on a state agreeing to reimburse the United States for disaster-related expenses, including temporary housing assistance, crisis counseling assistance and training, emergency public transportation, and fire suppression. </p> <p>The President may lend or advance to a state assistance for damages caused by a major disaster if the President determines that such damages are so overwhelming and severe that the state is unable to accept immediate financial responsibility for them and that the state has the ability to repay any such loans or advances. </p> <p> The Department of Transportation shall withhold 10% of the amount required to be apportioned to a state under federal-aid highway provisions if the state is not is a participant in the corporation. Emergency relief for repair of highways may only be provided to a state that agrees to reimburse the United States for all expenses incurred in providing such assistance. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Disaster Insurance Risk Equality Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Disaster Insurance Risk Equality Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Disaster Insurance Risk Equality Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act and other laws to return primary responsibility for disaster relief to the States, to establish a private corporation to insure States against risks and costs of disasters otherwise borne by the States, and to provide for reimbursable Federal assistance to States for activities in response to disasters, and for other purposes.</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2017-10-12T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-115hr4056ih/xml/BILLS-115hr4056ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2017-10-13</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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