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    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 163, Number 55 (Wednesday, March 29, 2017)]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. SENSENBRENNER:H.R. 1795.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 (The Congress shall havePower ``To regulate Commerce with foreign nations, and amongthe several States and within the Indian Tribes'') andArticle 1, Section 8, Clause 18 (The Congress shall havePower ``to make all laws which shall be necessary and properfor carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and allother Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government ofthe United States, or in any Department or Officerthereof'').Additional authority derives from Article III, Section 1,(``The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vestedin one Supreme Court, and in each inferior courts as theCongress may from time to time ordain and establish. TheJudges, both of the Supreme and inferior Courts, shall holdtheir Officers during good Behavior, and shall at statedtimes, receive for their Services, a Compensation, whichshall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.)Additional authority also derives from Article III, Section2, Clause 3 of the Constitution.[Page H2560]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2018-02-12T17:31:13Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>DUE PROCESS Act of 2017 or the Deterring Undue Enforcement by Protecting Rights O</strong><strong>f Citizens from Excessive Searches and Seizures Act of 2017</strong></p> <p>This bill amends the federal criminal code to revise provisions related to federal civil forfeiture cases. Specifically, the bill:</p> <ul> <li>raises the evidentiary standard in such cases from preponderance of the evidence to clear and convincing evidence;</li> <li>with respect to property owners who are indigent, provides for the appointment of counsel;</li> <li>provides for recovery of attorney's fees&nbsp;with respect to&nbsp;settled claims in which the claimant prevails;</li> <li>adds notice requirements; and</li> <li>expedites and otherwise modifies certain procedures.</li></ul> <p>The Department of Justice (DOJ) must: (1) annually audit federal civil forfeiture cases, and (2) establish a publicly available database with respect to seizures in such cases.</p> <p>Finally, the bill amends the federal judicial code to authorize DOJ to use amounts from the DOJ Assets Forfeiture Fund to pay for costs associated with a seized animal, including transportation, shelter, care, veterinary services, and humane euthanasia.</p>]]></text>
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    <title>DUE PROCESS Act of 2017</title>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
  </dublinCore>
</billStatus>
