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    <number>1864</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:29:33Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:29:33Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2015-07-27</introducedDate>
    <congress>114</congress>
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        <systemCode>ssga00</systemCode>
        <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2015-10-08T18:07:49Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2015-07-29T15:08:34Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2015-07-27T19:04:09Z</date>
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        <citation>S. Rept. 114-152</citation>
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    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017</title>
        <congress>114</congress>
        <number>2943</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2016-12-23</actionDate>
          <text>Became Public Law No: 114-328.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>DHS Accountability Act of 2016</title>
        <congress>114</congress>
        <number>2976</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2016-06-28</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 532.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
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        <actionDate>2015-10-08</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 255.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2015-10-08</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Johnson with an amendment and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 114-152.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2015-10-08</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Johnson with an amendment and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 114-152.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2015-07-29</actionDate>
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            <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2015-07-27</actionDate>
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            <name>Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.</text>
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        <actionDate>2015-07-27</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000293</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Johnson, Ron [R-WI]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ron</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000303</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>MCCAIN</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>SIDNEY</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Cornyn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2015-08-25T19:55:24Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 1864, Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/50775</url>
        <description>As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on July 29,&amp;nbsp;2015</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Atmospheric science and weather</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Aviation and airports</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal justice information and records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Drug trafficking and controlled substances</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine and inland water transportation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Performance measurement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Smuggling and trafficking</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Transportation safety and security</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2015-07-27</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2015-11-04T20:46:07Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</strong></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to develop and annually implement specified metrics to measure the effectiveness of: (1) security between ports of entry; (2) security at ports of entry; (3) security in the maritime environment; and (4) aviation assets and operations of the Office of Air and Marine of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including in detecting and apprehending subjects and in seizing illicit drugs. Such metrics shall be informed by situational awareness, which is defined as knowledge and unified understanding of current unlawful cross-border activity.</p> <p>DHS shall: (1) make data related to apprehensions, inadmissible aliens, drug seizures, and other enforcement actions available to the public, academic research, and law enforcement communities in accordance with applicable privacy laws; (2) provide DHS's Office of Immigration Statistics with unfettered access to the data; (3) submit an annual report containing such metrics and the data and methodology used to develop such metrics to specified congressional committees and the Comptroller General; and (4) after submitting its final report, evaluate and update such metrics to ensure that they meet DHS's performance management needs and are suitable to measure the effectiveness of border security. </p> <p>The Comptroller General shall submit a biannual report that analyzes the suitability and statistical validity of the data and methodology contained in such DHS reports and that includes recommendations on: (1) the feasibility of other suitable metrics for measuring the effectiveness of border security, and (2) improvements that need to be made to the metrics being used to measure such effectiveness.</p> <p>After the end of each fiscal year through FY2025, DHS must submit a "State of the Border" report that includes: (1) trends for each metric under this Act for the last 10 years, and (2) selected analysis into related aspects of illegal flow rates.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>01</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2015-10-08</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate with amendment(s)</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2015-11-05T15:13:49Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</strong></p> <p>(Sec. 3) This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to develop and annually implement specified metrics to measure the effectiveness of: (1) security between ports of entry; (2) security at ports of entry; (3) security in the maritime environment; and (4) aviation assets and operations of the Office of Air and Marine of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including in detecting and apprehending subjects and in seizing illicit drugs. Such metrics shall be informed by situational awareness, which is defined as knowledge and unified understanding of current unlawful cross-border activity.</p> <p>(Sec. 7) DHS shall: (1) make data related to apprehensions, inadmissible aliens, drug seizures, and other enforcement actions available to the public, academic research, and law enforcement communities in accordance with applicable privacy laws; (2) provide DHS's Office of Immigration Statistics with unfettered access to the data; (3) submit an annual report containing such metrics and the data and methodology used to develop such metrics to specified congressional committees and the Comptroller General; and (4) after submitting its final report, evaluate and update such metrics to ensure that they meet DHS's performance management needs and are suitable to measure the effectiveness of border security. </p> <p>(Sec. 8) The Comptroller General shall submit a biennial report that analyzes the suitability and statistical validity of the data and methodology contained in such DHS reports and that includes recommendations on: (1) the feasibility of other suitable metrics for measuring the effectiveness of border security, and (2) improvements that need to be made to the metrics being used to measure such effectiveness.</p> <p>After the end of each fiscal year through FY2025, DHS must submit a "State of the Border" reportthat includes: (1) trends for each metric under this Act for the last 10 years, and (2) selected analysis into related aspects of illegal flow rates.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to improve national security by developing metrics to measure the effectiveness of security between ports of entry, at points of entry, and along the maritime border.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>Department of Homeland Security Border Security Metrics Act of 2015</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
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        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2015-10-08T04:00:00Z</date>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2015-07-27T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2015-10-08</actionDate>
      <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 255.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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