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    <number>6423</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:33:57Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:33:57Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2016-12-01</introducedDate>
    <congress>114</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 162, Number 172 (Thursday, December 1, 2016)]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. SHERMAN:H.R. 6423.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3[Page H7119]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2016-12-01T15:00:20Z</date>
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        <title>Justice for Victims of Fraud Act of 2016</title>
        <congress>114</congress>
        <number>3491</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2016-12-01</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.</text>
        </latestAction>
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        <actionDate>2016-12-01</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.</text>
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        <actionDate>2016-12-01</actionDate>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>S000344</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-30]</fullName>
        <firstName>BRAD</firstName>
        <lastName>SHERMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>30</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <bioguideId>C000714</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>CONYERS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001037</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Capuano, Michael E. [D-MA-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>MICHAEL</firstName>
        <lastName>CAPUANO</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001080</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-27]</fullName>
        <firstName>Judy</firstName>
        <lastName>Chu</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>27</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000179</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-32]</fullName>
        <firstName>GRACE</firstName>
        <lastName>NAPOLITANO</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <district>32</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000290</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Edwards, Donna F. [D-MD-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Donna</firstName>
        <lastName>Edwards</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000147</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>ELEANOR</firstName>
        <lastName>NORTON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DC</state>
        <middleName>HOLMES</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000096</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>DANNY</firstName>
        <lastName>DAVIS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000581</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lawrence, Brenda L. [D-MI-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brenda</firstName>
        <lastName>Lawrence</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>14</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001090</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cartwright, Matt [D-PA-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Matt</firstName>
        <lastName>Cartwright</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>17</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000551</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Raúl</firstName>
        <lastName>Grijalva</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000288</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank," Jr. [D-GA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Henry</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <middleName>C. "Hank"</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000562</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lynch, Stephen F. [D-MA-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>Stephen</firstName>
        <lastName>Lynch</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>V000081</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Velazquez, Nydia M. [D-NY-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>NYDIA</firstName>
        <lastName>VELAZQUEZ</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001145</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>JANICE</firstName>
        <lastName>SCHAKOWSKY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Alternative dispute resolution, mediation, arbitration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Bank accounts, deposits, capital</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Consumer credit</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud offenses and financial crimes</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2016-12-01</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2016-12-05T21:17:31Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Justice for Victims of Fraud Act of 2016</b></p> <p>This bill amends the Truth in Lending Act and the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to prohibit predispute arbitration agreements with consumers (i.e., agreements to arbitrate any future disputes between parties instead of pursuing the claims in court) from being valid or enforceable in disputes related to credit card accounts or personal bank accounts that are not subject to a final judgment by a court if the credit card or bank account was not issued in response to a request or application for that account. </p> <p>The bill excludes from this prohibition accounts held by a financial institution pursuant to a bona fide trust agreement.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Justice for Victims of Fraud Act of 2016</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Justice for Victims of Fraud Act of 2016</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Truth in Lending Act and the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to provide justice to victims of fraud.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Justice for Victims of Fraud Act of 2016</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2016-12-01T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-114hr6423ih/xml/BILLS-114hr6423ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2016-12-01</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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