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    <number>3576</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:29:51Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:29:51Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2015-09-18</introducedDate>
    <congress>114</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 137 (Tuesday, September 22, 2015)]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. O'ROURKE:H.R. 3576.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Clause 18 of Section 8 of Article I of the Constitution:To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper forcarrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all otherPowers vested by the Constitution in the Government of theUnited States, or in any Department or Office thereof.[Page H6189]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Homeland Security Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Border Security and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2015-10-05T19:28:48Z</date>
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            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2015-09-18T13:01:45Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2015-10-05</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Border and Maritime Security.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2015-10-05</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.</text>
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        <actionDate>2015-09-18</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2015-09-18</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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    <sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>O000170</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. O'Rourke, Beto [D-TX-16]</fullName>
        <firstName>Beto</firstName>
        <lastName>O'Rourke</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>16</district>
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        <bioguideId>P000588</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Pearce, Stevan [R-NM-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Stevan</firstName>
        <lastName>Pearce</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NM</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-09-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>V000132</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Vela, Filemon [D-TX-34]</fullName>
        <firstName>Filemon</firstName>
        <lastName>Vela</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>34</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000535</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gutierrez, Luis V. [D-IL-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>LUIS</firstName>
        <lastName>GUTIERREZ</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>V.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000397</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>ZOE</firstName>
        <lastName>LOFGREN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001063</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28]</fullName>
        <firstName>Henry</firstName>
        <lastName>Cuellar</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>28</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-02-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>V000130</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Vargas, Juan [D-CA-51]</fullName>
        <firstName>Juan</firstName>
        <lastName>Vargas</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>51</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2016-04-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Immigration</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative remedies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Border security and unlawful immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crime victims</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of Homeland Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Due process and equal protection</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Executive agency funding and structure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government studies and investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Human rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration status and procedures</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Latin America</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law enforcement administration and funding</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law enforcement officers</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Mexico</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Property rights</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Immigration</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2015-09-18</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2015-09-28T19:58:31Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><strong>Border Enforcement Accountability, Oversight, and Community Engagement Act of 2015</strong></p> <p>Establishes: (1) the Department of Homeland Security Border Oversight Commission, and (2) a northern border subcommittee and a southern border subcommittee within the Commission. </p> <p>Requires the Commission and the subcommittees to: (1) recommend border enforcement policy improvements; (2) evaluate policies of federal agencies operating along the borders to protect due process and human rights of border residents and visitors, protect land owner private property rights, and reduce the number of migrant deaths; (3) recommend safety improvements for U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) personnel; and (4) evaluate training and the extent to which CBP supervisory and management personnel practices encourage workforce development and promote field safety. </p> <p>Amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to rename the position of Citizenship and Immigration Services Ombudsman in the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) as the Ombudsman for Border and Immigration Related Concerns. Revises related function and administrative provisions, including requiring the Ombudsman to establish a Border Community Liaison Office in each Border Patrol sector on the northern and southern borders.</p> <p>Sets forth specified training and continuing education requirements for CBP personnel.</p> <p>Directs DHS to submit to Congress an assessment of current guidelines for managing ports of entry under DHS control.</p> <p> Directs: (1) CBP to report to Congress regarding deaths occurring along the U.S.-Mexico border, and (2) the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to review such report.</p> <p>Directs: (1) GAO to examine the extent to which CBP has clarified use of force policies, and (2) DHS to require CBP to implement any recommendations contained in such examination.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Border Enforcement Accountability, Oversight, and Community Engagement Act of 2015</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Border Enforcement Accountability, Oversight, and Community Engagement Act of 2015</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To increase transparency, accountability, and community engagement within U.S. Customs and Border Protection, provide independent oversight of border security activities, improve training for U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents and officers, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Border Enforcement Accountability, Oversight, and Community Engagement Act of 2015</title>
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    </titles>
    <textVersions>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2015-09-18T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-114hr3576ih/xml/BILLS-114hr3576ih.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2015-10-05</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Border and Maritime Security.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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