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    <number>1968</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:27:37Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:27:37Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2015-04-22</introducedDate>
    <congress>114</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>[Congressional Record Volume 161, Number 59 (Wednesday, April 22, 2015)]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. KING of Iowa:H.R. 1968.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article III, Section 2, Clause 2``In all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other publicMinisters and Consuls, and those in which a State shall beParty, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. Inall the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shallhave appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, withsuch Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congressshall make.''Article I, Section 8, Clause 9``To constitute Tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court . ..''[Page H2419]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Constitution and Limited Government Subcommittee</name>
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            <date>2015-04-22T14:01:00Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>Protect Marriage from the Courts Act of 2015</title>
        <congress>114</congress>
        <number>1080</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2015-04-23</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2015-05-15</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.</text>
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        <actionDate>2015-04-22</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <bioguideId>K000362</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>King</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>B001291</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Babin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>36</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000615</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Duncan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000552</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Louie</firstName>
        <lastName>Gohmert</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>Y000065</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ted</firstName>
        <lastName>Yoho</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000578</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Doug</firstName>
        <lastName>LaMalfa</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001184</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Massie, Thomas [R-KY-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Thomas</firstName>
        <lastName>Massie</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KY</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000467</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Glenn</firstName>
        <lastName>Thompson</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000601</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Palazzo, Steven M. [R-MS-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steven</firstName>
        <lastName>Palazzo</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000798</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tim</firstName>
        <lastName>Walberg</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-04-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000255</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>WALTER</firstName>
        <lastName>JONES</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2015-06-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Law</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Constitution and constitutional amendments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal appellate courts</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal district courts</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Judicial review and appeals</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Jurisdiction and venue</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marriage and family status</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sex, gender, sexual orientation discrimination</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Supreme Court</name>
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        <name>Law</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2015-04-22</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2015-05-27T18:44:56Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>Restrain the Judges on Marriage Act of 2015</b></p> <p>Amends the federal judicial code to deny federal courts jurisdiction to hear or decide any question pertaining to the interpretation, or the validity under the Constitution, of: (1) any type of marriage, (2) the provision of the Defense of Marriage Act declaring that no state shall be required to give effect to any marriage between persons of the same sex under the laws of any other state, or (3) this Act.</p> <p>Prohibits federal funds from being used for: (1) litigation in federal courts on such questions, or (2) enforcement of federal court orders or judgments on such questions. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Restrain the Judges on Marriage Act of 2015</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Restrain the Judges on Marriage Act of 2015</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit Federal court jurisdiction and funding over questions concerning the issue of marriage with respect to the Defense of Marriage Act and the Constitution, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Restrain the Judges on Marriage Act of 2015</title>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2015-04-22T04:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-114hr1968ih/xml/BILLS-114hr1968ih.xml</url>
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      </item>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2015-05-15</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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