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  <bill>
    <number>4618</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:26:29Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:26:29Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2014-05-08</introducedDate>
    <congress>113</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. RICHMOND:H.R. 4618.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:The Constitutional authority for this bill stems fromArticle I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the United StatesConstitution.[Page H4016]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2014-07-21T14:28:26Z</date>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.</text>
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        <actionDate>2014-05-08</actionDate>
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    <sponsors>
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        <fullName>Rep. Richmond, Cedric L. [D-LA-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cedric</firstName>
        <lastName>Richmond</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <fullName>Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>CONYERS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000053</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHARLES</firstName>
        <lastName>RANGEL</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000096</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>DANNY</firstName>
        <lastName>DAVIS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>K.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000551</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Grijalva, Raúl M. [D-AZ-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Raúl</firstName>
        <lastName>Grijalva</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001097</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tony</firstName>
        <lastName>Cárdenas</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>29</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000288</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ellison, Keith [D-MN-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Keith</firstName>
        <lastName>Ellison</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MN</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000009</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>MARCY</firstName>
        <lastName>KAPTUR</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001270</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37]</fullName>
        <firstName>Karen</firstName>
        <lastName>Bass</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>37</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000385</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robin</firstName>
        <lastName>Kelly</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000598</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Polis, Jared [D-CO-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jared</firstName>
        <lastName>Polis</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000324</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]</fullName>
        <firstName>ALCEE</firstName>
        <lastName>HASTINGS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>20</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001160</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Gwen</firstName>
        <lastName>Moore</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000808</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-24]</fullName>
        <firstName>Frederica</firstName>
        <lastName>Wilson</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <district>24</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000032</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jackson Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>SHEILA</firstName>
        <lastName>JACKSON LEE</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>N000147</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>ELEANOR</firstName>
        <lastName>NORTON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>DC</state>
        <middleName>HOLMES</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001034</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Honda, Michael M. [D-CA-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>MICHAEL</firstName>
        <lastName>HONDA</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>17</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000193</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Thompson, Bennie G. [D-MS-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>BENNIE</firstName>
        <lastName>THOMPSON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000288</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Johnson, Henry C. "Hank," Jr. [D-GA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>Henry</firstName>
        <lastName>Johnson</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <middleName>C. "Hank"</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000292</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Enyart, William L. [D-IL-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>William</firstName>
        <lastName>Enyart</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000455</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Fudge, Marcia L. [D-OH-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marcia</firstName>
        <lastName>Fudge</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-05-28</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001080</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-27]</fullName>
        <firstName>Judy</firstName>
        <lastName>Chu</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>27</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000607</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mark</firstName>
        <lastName>Pocan</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-06-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000933</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Moran, James P. [D-VA-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>JAMES</firstName>
        <lastName>MORAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>P.</middleName>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2014-07-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
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    <subjects>
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          <name>Administrative law and regulatory procedures</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Administrative remedies</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Advisory bodies</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Child safety and welfare</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Correctional facilities and imprisonment</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Department of Justice</name>
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          <name>Detention of persons</name>
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          <name>Intergovernmental relations</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Juvenile crime and gang violence</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Law enforcement administration and funding</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Mental health</name>
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        <item>
          <name>State and local government operations</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2014-05-08</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2014-08-26T19:08:22Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Act of 2014 - Establishes the National Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Commission, which shall carry out a comprehensive legal and factual study of the penological, physical, mental, medical, social, fiscal, and economic impacts of solitary confinement in the United States on: (1) federal, state, and local governments; and (2) communities and social institutions.</p> <p>Directs the Commission to report report its findings within two years after its initial meeting, including recommended national standards for significantly reducing the use of solitary confinement in the nation's prisons, jails, and juvenile detention facilities. Prohibits the Commission from proposing a standard that would impose substantial additional costs.</p> <p>Directs the Attorney General, within two years after receiving the Commission's report, to: (1) publish a final rule adopting national standards for the reduction of solitary confinement; and (2) transmit the standards adopted to the appropriate state and local authorities who oversee operations in prisons, jails, or juvenile detention facilities. Makes the standards applicable to the Federal Bureau of Prisons immediately upon adoption of the final rule.</p> <p>Provides for a 15% reduction in the funds a state would otherwise receive in a fiscal year under a criminal justice or juvenile justice grant program administered by the Attorney General unless the chief executive of the state or pertinent local government official: (1) certifies adoption of and compliance with such national standards, or (2) assures that not less than 5% of such amount shall be used only to enable the adoption of and compliance with such standards. Directs the Attorney General to publish an annual report listing each grantee that is not in compliance with the standards.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Act of 2014</title>
    <titles>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Act of 2014</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To develop and implement national standards for the use of solitary confinement in the Nation's prisons, jails, and juvenile detention facilities.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Solitary Confinement Study and Reform Act of 2014</title>
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    <textVersions>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2014-05-08T04:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-113hr4618ih/xml/BILLS-113hr4618ih.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2014-07-21</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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