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    <number>3157</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:24:09Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:24:09Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2013-09-20</introducedDate>
    <congress>113</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. SENSENBRENNER:H.R. 3157.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, Clause 18To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper forcarrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all otherPowers vested by the Constitution in the Government of theUnited States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.[Page H5802]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <systemCode>hssy15</systemCode>
            <name>Research and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2013-12-13T19:29:58Z</date>
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            </activities>
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        <activities>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2013-09-20T13:02:35Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2013-12-13</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>hssy15</systemCode>
            <name>Research and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Research and Technology.</text>
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        <actionDate>2013-09-20</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.</text>
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            <name>Science, Space, and Technology Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2013-09-20</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <actionDate>2013-09-20</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S000244</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>F.</firstName>
        <lastName>SENSENBRENNER</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <middleName>JAMES</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000126</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30]</fullName>
        <firstName>EDDIE</firstName>
        <lastName>JOHNSON</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>BERNICE</middleName>
        <district>30</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2013-09-20</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
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          <name>Administrative law and regulatory procedures</name>
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          <name>Department of Commerce</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Government information and archives</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>National Science Foundation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research administration and funding</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2013-09-20</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2013-11-13T22:39:14Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Public Access to Public Science Act - Directs each of the covered agencies (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration [NASA], National Science Foundation [NSF], National Institute of Standards and Technology [NIST], and National Weather Service [NWS]) to formulate and implement a public access policy to make covered works publicly available, without charge, on the day after the end of an embargo period. </p> <p>Defines: (1) &quot;covered work&quot; as any peer-reviewed research results published in scholarly publications, with certain exceptions, that are based on research funded in whole or in part by a covered agency; and (2) &quot;embargo period&quot; as the period of time no more than 12 months after the initial date of publication of a covered work, unless modified. </p> <p>Specifies that the public access policy shall: (1) allow the public to read, download, and analyze by machine covered works in digital form; (2) facilitate easy public search of, analysis of, and access to covered works; (3) encourage public-private collaboration; (4) ensure that attribution to authors, journals, and original publishers is maintained; and (5) ensure that publications and metadata are stored in an archive. </p> <p>Requires a covered agency's public access policy to ensure full public access to covered works' metadata, without charge, upon first publication. </p> <p>Requires each covered agency, in coordination with specified stakeholders, to provide a mechanism for a stakeholder to petition to change the embargo period for specific covered works by presenting evidence that the public will be substantially and uniquely harmed under the agency's public access policy related to that work. </p> ]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Public Access to Public Science Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Public Access to Public Science Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To ensure public access to published materials concerning scientific research and development activities funded by Federal science agencies.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Public Access to Public Science Act</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2013-09-20T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-113hr3157ih/xml/BILLS-113hr3157ih.xml</url>
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        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2013-12-13</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Research and Technology.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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