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    <updateDate>2022-02-03T05:53:51Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-02-03T05:53:51Z</updateDateIncludingText>
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    <type>SRES</type>
    <introducedDate>2012-02-09</introducedDate>
    <congress>112</congress>
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        <name>Foreign Relations Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <date>2012-02-09T22:39:58Z</date>
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      <item>
        <title>Calling for democratic change in Syria.</title>
        <congress>112</congress>
        <number>549</number>
        <type>HRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2012-05-07</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Middle East and South Asia .</text>
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        <actionDate>2012-02-09</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced: CR S503)</text>
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        <actionDate>2012-02-09</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <fullName>Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Casey</lastName>
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        <state>PA</state>
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        <fullName>Sen. Rubio, Marco [R-FL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marco</firstName>
        <lastName>Rubio</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY]</fullName>
        <firstName>Kirsten</firstName>
        <lastName>Gillibrand</lastName>
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        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA]</fullName>
        <firstName>BARBARA</firstName>
        <lastName>BOXER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Isakson, Johnny [R-GA]</fullName>
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        <state>GA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]</fullName>
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        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Kyl, Jon [R-AZ]</fullName>
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        <lastName>Kyl</lastName>
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        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>Llewellyn</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>L000261</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI]</fullName>
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        <lastName>LEVIN</lastName>
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        <state>MI</state>
        <middleName>MILTON</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001268</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Brown, Scott P. [R-MA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Scott</firstName>
        <lastName>Brown</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>P.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Cornyn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-02-13</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000062</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dianne</firstName>
        <lastName>Feinstein</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2012-03-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Arms control and nonproliferation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Chemical and biological weapons</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Diplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroad</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Europe</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>European Union</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Foreign aid and international relief</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Human rights</name>
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        <item>
          <name>International organizations and cooperation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Iran</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Middle East</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Military personnel and dependents</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Protest and dissent</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Religion</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Russia</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sanctions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Syria</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Terrorism</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Turkey</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>War crimes, genocide, crimes against humanity</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2012-02-09</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2012-02-10T19:57:09Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p> Condemns the ongoing and systematic human rights violations conducted by Syrian authorities. </p> <p>Maintains that Bashar al-Assad has lost all claims to legitimacy and calls upon him to step down from power. <p>Condemns the governments of the Russian Federation and the Islamic Republic of Iran for providing military and security equipment to the government of Syria which has been used to repress peaceful demonstrations. <p>Commends the League of Arab States' efforts to bring about a peaceful resolution in Syria and regrets that the League's observer mission was unable to monitor the full implementation of the League's Action Plan. <p>Commends President Obama for authorizing targeted sanctions on human rights abusers in Syria. <p>Urges President Obama to: (1) support a transition to democracy in Syria; (2) develop a plan to identify weapons stockpiles and prevent their proliferation in Syria; and (3) engage with Turkey, League members, and the European Union (EU) to protect the Syrian people. <p>Urges the Department of State to: (1) establish a Friends of the Syrian People Contact Group of countries committed to democratic change in Syria, and (2) develop a strategy to encourage defections from the Syrian military. <p>Urges the international community to support a post-Assad democratic and inclusive government of Syria that holds accountable those responsible for crimes against humanity and violations of human rights.]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>A resolution calling for democratic change in Syria.</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>A resolution calling for democratic change in Syria.</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A resolution calling for democratic change in Syria.</title>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2012-02-09T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2012-02-09</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced: CR S503)</text>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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