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    <number>2908</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:22:24Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:22:24Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2011-09-13</introducedDate>
    <congress>112</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Mr. PAUL:H.R. 2908.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:The Testimonial Free Speech Act is justified by the FirstAmendment to the United States Constitution, which, byprotecting the people's right of free speech, clearly givesCongress the Power to stop the executive branch fromcensoring the dissemination of an individual's testimonialregarding the individual's experiences with foods and dietarysupplements.[Page H6139]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
    <committees>
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        <systemCode>hsif00</systemCode>
        <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <systemCode>hsif14</systemCode>
            <name>Health Subcommittee</name>
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              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2011-09-20T14:01:01Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2011-09-13T14:01:10Z</date>
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    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2011-09-20</actionDate>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsif14</systemCode>
            <name>Health Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2011-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.</text>
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            <systemCode>hsif00</systemCode>
            <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
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        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2011-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1608)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2011-09-13</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000583</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Paul, Ron [R-TX-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>RON</firstName>
        <lastName>PAUL</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>14</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Commerce</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Consumer affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>First Amendment rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Food industry and services</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Food supply, safety, and labeling</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marketing and advertising</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Commerce</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2011-09-13</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2011-09-29T15:25:21Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Testimonial Free Speech Act of 2011 - Prohibits any federal official or employee from restricting the dissemination of a testimonial containing a consumer's actual perception of the mitigative, preventive, or curative properties of any food or dietary supplement based on the consumer's experience with that food or dietary supplement. Declares that a person is not violating federal law if such person disseminates a testimonial that he or she reasonably believed is covered by this Act. Applies this Act to the dissemination of a testimonial by the manufacturer of a food or dietary supplement for purposes of marketing.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Testimonial Free Speech Act of 2011</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Testimonial Free Speech Act of 2011</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To protect the First Amendment rights of individuals to share their experiences and perceptions of the effects of foods and dietary supplements.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Testimonial Free Speech Act of 2011</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2011-09-13T04:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-112hr2908ih/xml/BILLS-112hr2908ih.xml</url>
          </item>
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      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2011-09-20</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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