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    <number>2047</number>
    <updateDate>2021-04-19T18:47:00Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-05-20T16:27:20Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2011-05-26</introducedDate>
    <congress>112</congress>
    <constitutionalAuthorityStatementText><![CDATA[<pre>From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [<a href='http://www.gpo.gov'>www.gpo.gov</a>]By Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN:H.R. 2047.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, section 8 of the Constitution.[Page H3758]</pre>]]></constitutionalAuthorityStatementText>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Foreign Affairs, Financial Services, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Foreign Affairs, Financial Services, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000435</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana [R-FL-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>ILEANA</firstName>
        <lastName>ROS-LEHTINEN</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <bioguideId>S001165</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sires, Albio [D-NJ-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Albio</firstName>
        <lastName>Sires</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001155</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Mack, Connie [R-FL-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>Connie</firstName>
        <lastName>Mack</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>14</district>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000590</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rivera, David [R-FL-25]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Rivera</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>25</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000807</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. West, Allen B. [R-FL-22]</fullName>
        <firstName>Allen</firstName>
        <lastName>West</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>22</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001078</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Gerald</firstName>
        <lastName>Connolly</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001260</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Vern</firstName>
        <lastName>Buchanan</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000600</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Diaz-Balart, Mario [R-FL-21]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mario</firstName>
        <lastName>Diaz-Balart</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>21</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-05-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001171</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Shuler, Heath [D-NC-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Heath</firstName>
        <lastName>Shuler</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-08-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000797</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-20]</fullName>
        <firstName>Debbie</firstName>
        <lastName>Wasserman Schultz</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>20</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-08-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001257</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Gus</firstName>
        <lastName>Bilirakis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-08-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000599</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Posey</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>15</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-09-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001149</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>DAN</firstName>
        <lastName>BURTON</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-09-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000593</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ross, Dennis A. [R-FL-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>Dennis</firstName>
        <lastName>Ross</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-09-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000596</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Resident Commissioner Pierluisi, Pedro R. [D-PR-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Pedro</firstName>
        <lastName>Pierluisi</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PR</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-10-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000569</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Grimm, Michael G. [R-NY-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Grimm</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>G.</middleName>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-10-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000808</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wilson, Frederica S. [D-FL-17]</fullName>
        <firstName>Frederica</firstName>
        <lastName>Wilson</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>S.</middleName>
        <district>17</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-10-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000471</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Turner, Robert L. [R-NY-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robert</firstName>
        <lastName>Turner</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000010</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Del. Faleomavaega, Eni F. H. [D-AS-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Eni</firstName>
        <lastName>Faleomavaega</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AS</state>
        <middleName>F. H.</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001038</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Higgins, Brian [D-NY-27]</fullName>
        <firstName>Brian</firstName>
        <lastName>Higgins</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>27</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001144</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Miller, Jeff [R-FL-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jeff</firstName>
        <lastName>Miller</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000266</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>STEVE</firstName>
        <lastName>CHABOT</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2011-12-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Caribbean area</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Corporate finance and management</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Cuba</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Environmental assessment, monitoring, research</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Family relationships</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Florida</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign and international corporations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government lending and loan guarantees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Human rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Latin America</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine and coastal resources, fisheries</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Marine pollution</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Oil and gas</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Public contracts and procurement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sanctions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>U.S. and foreign investments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Visas and passports</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2011-05-26</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2011-07-12T16:11:34Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Caribbean Coral Reef Protection Act of 2011 - States that it shall be U.S. policy to: (1) undertake measures to deny the government of Cuba, the Cuban Communist Party, or any of their instrumentalities the financial resources to engage in activities that threaten U.S. security and other interests, threaten Florida's marine environment and the environment of the submerged lands off Cuba's coast, and prolong the dictatorship that oppresses the Cuban people; and (2) deter foreign investments that would enhance the Cuban regime's ability to develop its petroleum resources. </p> <p>Amends the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 to exclude from U.S. entry an alien who: (1) is an officer or principal of an entity, or a shareholder who owns a controlling interest in an entity that, on or after January 10, 2005, has made or makes an investment of $1 million or more (or any combination of investments that equals or exceeds $1 million in any 12-month period) that contributes to Cuba's ability to develop petroleum resources off its submerged lands; or (2) is a spouse, minor child, or agent of such person.</p> <p>Exempts on a case-by-case basis entries: (1) for medical reasons or property-related litigation, or (2) where a transition government is in place.</p> <p>Directs the President to impose two or more specified export, procurement, financial institution, loan, or Export-Import Bank sanctions if the President determines that a person has made, on or after January 10, 2005, an investment of $1 million or more (or any combination of investments that in the aggregate equals or exceeds $1 million in any 12-month period) that contributes to the enhancement of Cuba's ability to develop petroleum resources off its submerged lands or has made an investment of any amount of money that contributes to such an enhancement and has trafficked in confiscated U.S. property. </p> <p>Makes it illegal for a U.S. person to facilitate Cuba's ability to develop petroleum resources off its submerged lands.</p> <p>Directs the Secretary of State to report annually respecting the impact of the development of Cuba's petroleum resources on the environment and natural resources of Cuba's submerged lands and Florida's marine environment.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Caribbean Coral Reef Protection Act of 2011</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Caribbean Coral Reef Protection Act of 2011</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Caribbean Coral Reef Protection Act of 2011</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 to exclude from the United States aliens who contribute to the ability of Cuba to develop petroleum resources located off Cuba's coast and to provide for the imposition of sanctions and prohibition on facilitation of development of Cuba's petroleum resources, and for other purposes.</title>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2011-05-26T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2011-07-29</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
  </dublinCore>
</billStatus>
