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    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:19:39Z</updateDate>
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    <introducedDate>2009-03-03</introducedDate>
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        <title>A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.</title>
        <congress>111</congress>
        <number>16</number>
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        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2009-05-14</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <title>Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to parental rights.</title>
        <congress>111</congress>
        <number>42</number>
        <type>HJRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2009-04-27</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <bioguideId>V000127</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Vitter, David [R-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Vitter</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Families</name>
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          <name>Constitution and constitutional amendments</name>
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          <name>Elementary and secondary education</name>
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          <name>Family relationships</name>
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          <name>International law and treaties</name>
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        <actionDate>2009-03-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2009-03-09T16:39:19Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Constitutional Amendment - States that the liberty of parents to direct the upbringing and education of their children is a fundamental right.</p> <p>States that neither the United States nor any state shall infringe upon this right without demonstrating that its government interest as applied to the person is of the highest order and not otherwise served.</p> <p>States that no treaty may be adopted nor shall any source of international law be employed to supersede, modify, interpret, or apply to the rights guaranteed by this amendment. </p>]]></text>
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    <title>A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.</title>
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        <title>A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.</title>
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        <title>A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to parental rights.</title>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2009-03-03</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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