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    <number>3218</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T13:18:28Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T13:18:28Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2009-07-14</introducedDate>
    <congress>111</congress>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <fullName>Rep. Shadegg, John B. [R-AZ-3]</fullName>
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        <lastName>SHADEGG</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
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        <bioguideId>G000550</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Gingrey, Phil [R-GA-11]</fullName>
        <firstName>Phil</firstName>
        <lastName>Gingrey</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <district>11</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Rob</firstName>
        <lastName>Bishop</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>UT</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001255</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Boustany, Charles W., Jr. [R-LA-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Charles</firstName>
        <lastName>Boustany</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <middleName>W.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000676</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>PETER</firstName>
        <lastName>HOEKSTRA</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001243</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Marsha</firstName>
        <lastName>Blackburn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000456</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Fleming, John [R-LA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>John</firstName>
        <lastName>Fleming</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000448</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Trent</firstName>
        <lastName>Franks</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001203</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Buyer, Steve [R-IN-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>STEPHEN</firstName>
        <lastName>BUYER</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001248</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>Burgess</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>26</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000571</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Cynthia</firstName>
        <lastName>Lummis</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000373</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOSEPH</firstName>
        <lastName>PITTS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>16</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000004</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Radanovich, George [R-CA-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>GEORGE</firstName>
        <lastName>RADANOVICH</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>P.</middleName>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>I000056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Issa, Darrell E. [R-CA-49]</fullName>
        <firstName>DARRELL</firstName>
        <lastName>ISSA</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>49</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000453</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Fallin, Mary [R-OK-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mary</firstName>
        <lastName>Fallin</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000564</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Doug</firstName>
        <lastName>Lamborn</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CO</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S000364</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Shimkus, John [R-IL-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>SHIMKUS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>Y000033</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>DON</firstName>
        <lastName>YOUNG</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AK</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001143</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>MARK</firstName>
        <lastName>SOUDER</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IN</state>
        <middleName>EDWARD</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-24</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001176</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Scalise, Steve [R-LA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Scalise</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001157</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Michael</firstName>
        <lastName>McCaul</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>T.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-29</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000450</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Virginia</firstName>
        <lastName>Foxx</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-30</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S000250</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-32]</fullName>
        <firstName>PETE</firstName>
        <lastName>SESSIONS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>32</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000575</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Mike</firstName>
        <lastName>Rogers</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001048</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Culberson, John Abney [R-TX-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>CULBERSON</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>ABNEY</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000445</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Forbes, J. Randy [R-VA-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>J.</firstName>
        <lastName>Forbes</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>Randy</middleName>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-07-31</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000575</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Blunt, Roy [R-MO-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>ROY</firstName>
        <lastName>BLUNT</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MO</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-10-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000289</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>ROBERT</firstName>
        <lastName>GOODLATTE</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>W.</middleName>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-11-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000804</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robert</firstName>
        <lastName>Wittman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-11-06</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000599</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bill</firstName>
        <lastName>Posey</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>15</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2009-11-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Health</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative law and regulatory procedures</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of Health and Human Services</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health care costs and insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health care coverage and access</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Income tax credits</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Tax administration and collection, taxpayers</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Health</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2009-07-14</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2009-11-05T14:26:47Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Improving Health Care for All Americans Act - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to allow a tax credit for the amount paid by the taxpayer for qualified health insurance coverage, excluding any employer subsidized coverage, and for medical care. </p> <p>Amends the Public Health Service Act to provide for the establishment and governance of individual membership associations (IMAs) to make available health benefits coverage to all members of the IMA. Requires an IMA to be operated under the direction of an association which: (1) has been actively in existence for at least five years; (2) has been formed and maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining insurance; and (3) does not condition membership in the association on any health status-related factor relating to an individual.</p> <p>Prohibits an IMA from offering health benefits coverage to a member of an IMA unless the same coverage is offered to all members of the IMA.</p> <p>Sets forth requirements for health benefits coverage offered through an IMA, including that such coverage must be: (1) provided only through contracts with health insurance issuers with no risk assumed by the IMAs; and (2) underwritten by a health insurance issuer that is licensed and in compliance with state law.</p> <p>Supersedes specified state laws related to health benefits coverage made available through an IMA.</p> <p>Gives funds to states for a high-risk pool, a reinsurance pool, or other risk-adjustment mechanism used for the purpose of subsidizing the purchase of health insurance coverage for the high-risk population.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Improving Health Care for All Americans Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Improving Health Care for All Americans Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To provide a refundable tax credit for medical costs, to expand access to health insurance coverage through individual membership associations (IMAs), and to assist in the establishment of high risk pools.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Improving Health Care for All Americans Act</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2009-07-14T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2009-07-15</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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