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    <introducedDate>2007-02-15</introducedDate>
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            <date>2007-02-15T15:57:00Z</date>
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        <title>Expressing the sense of Congress that the President should not initiate military action against Iran without first obtaining authorization from Congress.</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>33</number>
        <type>HCONRES</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-01-16</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-02-15</actionDate>
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            <name>Foreign Relations Committee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2113)</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-02-15</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S2113)</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <fullName>Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Bernard</firstName>
        <lastName>Sanders</lastName>
        <party>I</party>
        <state>VT</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
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          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Bush (George W.) Administration</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
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          <name>Congress and military policy</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Congressional oversight</name>
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          <name>Congressional-executive relations</name>
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          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
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          <name>Executive power</name>
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          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
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          <name>Iran</name>
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          <name>Iraq</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Iraq compilation</name>
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          <name>Nuclear nonproliferation</name>
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          <name>Nuclear weapons</name>
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        <item>
          <name>President as Commander-in-Chief</name>
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        <item>
          <name>September 11, 2001</name>
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          <name>Terrorism</name>
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        <item>
          <name>War and emergency powers</name>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
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    <summaries>
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        <actionDate>2007-02-15</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2007-03-15T21:50:11Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Affirms that: (1) initiating military action against Iran without congressional approval does not fall within the President's &quot;Commander-in-Chief&quot; powers under the Constitution; and (2) seeking congressional authority prior to taking military action against Iran is not discretionary, but a legal and constitutional requirement.</p> <p>Rejects any suggestion that P.L. 107-40 (the authorization of force resolution approved in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001) or P.L. 107-243 (the authorization of force resolution approved by Congress to go to war with Iraq) extends to authorizing military action against Iran, including over its nuclear program.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>A concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the President should not initiate military action against Iran without first obtaining authorization from Congress.</title>
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        <title>A concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the President should not initiate military action against Iran without first obtaining authorization from Congress.</title>
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        <title>A concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the President should not initiate military action against Iran without first obtaining authorization from Congress.</title>
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        <date>2007-02-15T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2007-02-15</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text of measure as introduced: CR S2113)</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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