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    <introducedDate>2008-06-25</introducedDate>
    <congress>110</congress>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2008-09-15T19:47:01Z</date>
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            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2008-09-11T16:46:36Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2008-06-25T23:42:54Z</date>
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    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>To amend the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 to exempt from the means test in bankruptcy cases, for a limited period, qualifying reserve-component members who, after September 11, 2001, are called to active duty or to perform a homeland defense activity for not less than 60 days.</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>3972</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-11-02</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law.</text>
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          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>4044</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2008-06-24</actionDate>
          <text>Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        </latestAction>
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          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
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          <item>
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    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-20</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 110-438.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-20</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 110-438.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-20</actionDate>
        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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          <code>2</code>
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        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <actionDate>2008-10-09</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-09</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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        <actionCode>28000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <text>Cleared for White House.</text>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:34:27</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H38310</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:34:26</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 411 - 0 (Roll no. 682). (text: CR 10/2/2008 H10648-10649)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37300</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <recordedVotes>
          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>682</rollNumber>
            <url>https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/roll682.xml</url>
            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>110</congress>
            <date>2008-10-03T17:34:26Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>2</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:34:26</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 411 - 0 (Roll no. 682).(text: CR 10/2/2008 H10648-10649)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>8000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <recordedVotes>
          <recordedVote>
            <rollNumber>682</rollNumber>
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            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>110</congress>
            <date>2008-10-03T17:34:26Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>2</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:28:02</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H10806-10807)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>13:13:56</actionTime>
        <text>At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37220</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:29:04</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 3197.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:29:02</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H10648-10653; text of measure as introduced: CR H10648-10649)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:28:42</actionTime>
        <text>Mr. Conyers moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30300</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:11:58</actionTime>
        <text>Held at the desk.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H15000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-02</actionDate>
        <actionTime>12:10:23</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-10-01</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-30</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S10186-10187; text  as passed in Senate: CR S10186-10187)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-30</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S10186-10187; text  as passed in Senate: CR S10186-10187)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 963.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with an amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with an amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-11</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-06-25</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S6166-6167)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-06-25</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S6166)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-06-25</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>10000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Durbin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000174</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patrick</firstName>
        <lastName>Leahy</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2008-07-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000338</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT]</fullName>
        <firstName>ORRIN</firstName>
        <lastName>HATCH</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>UT</state>
        <middleName>GRANT</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2008-09-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2008-09-23T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 3197, National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
        <url>http://www.cbo.gov/publication/20289</url>
        <description>&lt;p&gt;Cost estimate for the bill as reported by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on September 15, 2008&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      </item>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2008-09-23T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 3197, National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/20289</url>
        <description>Cost estimate for the bill as reported by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on September 15, 2008</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <laws>
      <item>
        <type>Public Law</type>
        <number>110-438</number>
      </item>
    </laws>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Armed forces reserves</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Bankruptcy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Bankruptcy courts</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil procedure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Debtor and creditor</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emergency Management</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>National Guard</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-06-25</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-11-25T21:38:02Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 - Amends federal bankruptcy law to prohibit the bankruptcy court from dismissing or converting a case based on means testing while the debtor: (1) is either on active duty in the military service of the United States or performing a homeland defense activity for at least 90 days, and during the 540 days following the end of such period; and (3) was called to such active duty or performed such homeland defense activity after September 11, 2001, as a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces or the National Guard.</p><p>Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on whether and to what degree members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and the National Guard: (1) avail themselves of the benefits of this Act; (2) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases substantially related to service that qualifies such members for such benefits of this Act; and (3) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases materially related to such service.</p><p>Requires such study to include the effects that the use by such members of this Act has upon: (1) the bankruptcy system; (2) creditors; and (3) the debt-incurrence practices of such members.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>01</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate with amendment(s)</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-11-25T21:37:22Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 - (Sec. 2) Amends federal bankruptcy law to prohibit the bankruptcy court from dismissing or converting a chapter 7 liquidation case based upon means testing if the debtor, after September 11, 2001, was called to active duty or homeland defense activity while a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces or a member of the National Guard, and such debtor is: (1) on active duty for a specified period; or (2) performing a homeland defense activity for a specified period.</p> <p>(Sec. 3) Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on whether and to what degree members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and the National Guard: (1) avail themselves of the benefits of this Act; (2) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases substantially related to service that qualifies them for such benefits; and (3) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases materially related to such service.</p> <p>Requires such study to include the effects that the use of this Act by such members has upon: (1) the bankruptcy system; (2) creditors; and (3) the debt-incurrence practices of such members.</p><p>Prescribes mandatory factors for consideration in such report. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>82</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-09-30</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate without amendment</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-11-25T21:40:01Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>(This measure has not been amended since it was reported to the Senate on September 15, 2008. The summary of that version is repeated here.)</b></p> <p>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 - (Sec. 2) Amends federal bankruptcy law to prohibit the bankruptcy court from dismissing or converting a chapter 7 liquidation case based upon means testing if the debtor, after September 11, 2001, was called to active duty or homeland defense activity while a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces or a member of the National Guard, and such debtor is: (1) on active duty for a specified period; or (2) performing a homeland defense activity for a specified period.</p><p>(Sec. 3) Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on whether and to what degree members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and the National Guard: (1) avail themselves of the benefits of this Act; (2) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases substantially related to service that qualifies them for such benefits ; and (3) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases materially related to such service.</p><p>Requires such study to include the effects that the use of this Act by such members has upon: (1) the bankruptcy system; (2) creditors; and (3) the debt-incurrence practices of such members.</p><p>Prescribes mandatory factors for consideration in such report. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>81</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed House without amendment</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-11-25T21:40:24Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>(This measure has not been amended since it was reported to the Senate on September 15, 2008. The summary of that version is repeated here.)</b></p> <p>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 - (Sec. 2) Amends federal bankruptcy law to prohibit the bankruptcy court from dismissing or converting a chapter 7 liquidation case based upon means testing if the debtor, after September 11, 2001, was called to active duty or homeland defense activity while a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces or a member of the National Guard, and such debtor is: (1) on active duty for a specified period; or (2) performing a homeland defense activity for a specified period.</p> <p>(Sec. 3) Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on whether and to what degree members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and the National Guard: (1) avail themselves of the benefits of this Act; (2) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases substantially related to service that qualifies them for such benefits ; and (3) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases materially related to such service.</p> <p>Requires such study to include the effects that the use of this Act by such members has upon: (1) the bankruptcy system; (2) creditors; and (3) the debt-incurrence practices of such members.</p> <p>Prescribes mandatory factors for consideration in such report. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>49</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-10-20</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Public Law</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-11-25T21:41:01Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>(This measure has not been amended since it was reported to the Senate on September 15, 2008. The summary of that version is repeated here.)</b></p> <p>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008 - (Sec. 2) Amends federal bankruptcy law to prohibit the bankruptcy court from dismissing or converting a chapter 7 liquidation case based upon means testing if the debtor, after September 11, 2001, was called to active duty or homeland defense activity while a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces or a member of the National Guard, and such debtor is: (1) on active duty for a specified period; or (2) performing a homeland defense activity for a specified period.</p> <p>(Sec. 3) Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on whether and to what degree members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and the National Guard: (1) avail themselves of the benefits of this Act; (2) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases substantially related to service that qualifies them for such benefits ; and (3) are debtors in federal bankruptcy cases materially related to such service.</p> <p>Requires such study to include the effects that the use of this Act by such members has upon: (1) the bankruptcy system; (2) creditors; and (3) the debt-incurrence practices of such members.</p> <p>Prescribes mandatory factors for consideration in such report. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
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        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
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        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed House</titleType>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
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        <chamberName>House</chamberName>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
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        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Enacted</titleType>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>National Guard and Reservists Debt Relief Act of 2008</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to amend title 11, United States Code, to exempt for a limited period, from the application of the means-test presumption of abuse under chapter 7, qualifying members of reserve components of the Armed Forces and members of the National Guard who, after September 11, 2001, are called to active duty or to perform a homeland defense activity for not less than 90 days.</title>
      </item>
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      <item>
        <type>Enrolled Bill</type>
        <date>2008-10-07T04:00:00Z</date>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Engrossed in Senate</type>
        <date>2008-09-30T04:00:00Z</date>
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      <text>Became Public Law No: 110-438.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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