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  <version>3.0.0</version>
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    <number>2135</number>
    <updateDate>2023-11-13T20:11:45Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-11-13T20:11:45Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2007-10-03</introducedDate>
    <congress>110</congress>
    <committees>
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        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
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              <item>
                <name>Markup by</name>
                <date>2008-05-06T14:37:21Z</date>
              </item>
              <item>
                <name>Hearings by</name>
                <date>2008-04-08T12:58:30Z</date>
              </item>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2008-02-04T16:32:43Z</date>
              </item>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
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              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2008-02-04T16:32:32Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
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        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-12-19T17:06:52Z</date>
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        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2007-12-11T23:32:21Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2007-11-08T16:52:51Z</date>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-10-03T23:45:21Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <relatedBills>
      <item>
        <title>Child Soldier Prevention Act of 2007</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>2620</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-06-07</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>Child Soldier Prevention Act of 2007</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>3028</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-07-12</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
          <item>
            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
          </item>
        </relationshipDetails>
      </item>
      <item>
        <title>Child Soldier Prevention Act of 2007</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>1175</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-04-24</actionDate>
          <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held.</text>
        </latestAction>
        <relationshipDetails>
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            <type>Related bill</type>
            <identifiedBy>CRS</identifiedBy>
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    </relatedBills>
    <actions>
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        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <text>Became Public Law No: 110-340.</text>
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        <text>Became Public Law No: 110-340.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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        <text>Signed by President.</text>
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        <actionDate>2008-09-25</actionDate>
        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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          <code>2</code>
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        <text>Presented to President.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-16</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <text>Cleared for White House.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Senate agreed to House amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8513-8516; text as Senate agreed to House amendment: CR S8515-8516)</text>
        <type>ResolvingDifferences</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-15</actionDate>
        <text>Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to House amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S8513-8516; text as Senate agreed to House amendment: CR S8515-8516)</text>
        <type>NotUsed</type>
        <actionCode>20500</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-09</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>19:20:35</actionTime>
        <text>On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 371 - 0 (Roll no. 569). (text: CR H7820)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37300</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <recordedVotes>
          <recordedVote>
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            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>110</congress>
            <date>2008-09-08T23:20:35Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>2</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>19:20:35</actionTime>
        <text>Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H38310</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>19:20:35</actionTime>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 371 - 0 (Roll no. 569).(text: CR H7820)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>8000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <recordedVotes>
          <recordedVote>
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            <url>https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/roll569.xml</url>
            <chamber>House</chamber>
            <congress>110</congress>
            <date>2008-09-08T23:20:35Z</date>
            <sessionNumber>2</sessionNumber>
          </recordedVote>
        </recordedVotes>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>19:13:04</actionTime>
        <text>Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H7825)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:10:00</actionTime>
        <text>At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H37220</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:56:24</actionTime>
        <text>DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 2135.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H8D000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:56:23</actionTime>
        <text>Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H7820-7823)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:54:29</actionTime>
        <text>Ms. Jackson-Lee moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H30300</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-05-06</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-04-08</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Subcommittee Hearings Held.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-02-04</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2008-02-04</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <actionTime>10:04:55</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>H14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Passed Senate with amendments by Unanimous Consent.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Unanimous Consent.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR 12/18/2007 S15941-15943; text of measure as reported in Senate: CR 12/18/2007 S15943; text as passed Senate: CR 12/18/2007 S15941)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-11</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 532.</text>
        <type>Calendars</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-11</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with an amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-12-11</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with an amendment. Without written report.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
        <actionCode>14000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-11-08</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment favorably.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-10-03</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>ssju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S12535-12536)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-10-03</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12535)</text>
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        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    </actions>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000563</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Richard</firstName>
        <lastName>Durbin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000560</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>TOM</firstName>
        <lastName>COBURN</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000061</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Feingold, Russell D. [D-WI]</fullName>
        <firstName>RUSSELL</firstName>
        <lastName>FEINGOLD</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000953</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Brownback, Sam [R-KS]</fullName>
        <firstName>SAM</firstName>
        <lastName>BROWNBACK</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>KS</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000388</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHRISTOPHER</firstName>
        <lastName>DODD</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <middleName>JOHN</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>O000167</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Obama, Barack [D-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>Barack</firstName>
        <lastName>Obama</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000148</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>KERRY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>FORBES</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000639</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robert</firstName>
        <lastName>Menendez</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000035</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR]</fullName>
        <firstName>BLANCHE</firstName>
        <lastName>LINCOLN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <middleName>LAMBERT</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000174</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patrick</firstName>
        <lastName>Leahy</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2007-11-27T06:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2135, Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007</title>
        <url>http://www.cbo.gov/publication/19354</url>
        <description>&lt;p&gt;Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on November 8, 2007&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      </item>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2007-11-27T06:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2135, Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/19354</url>
        <description>Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on November 8, 2007</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <laws>
      <item>
        <type>Public Law</type>
        <number>110-340</number>
      </item>
    </laws>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Americans in foreign countries</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Children's rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Conspiracy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Criminal aliens</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Deportation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Families</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Human rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International Affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Jurisdiction</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Limitation of actions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military personnel</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Prosecution</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Recruiting and enlistment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Right of asylum</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Sentences (Criminal procedure)</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2007-10-12T20:29:46Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007 - Amends the federal criminal code to impose a fine and/or 20-year prison term for recruiting, enlisting, or conscripting a person under 15 years of age into an armed force or group or knowingly using such person to participate actively in combat hostilities or attempting or conspiring to do so. Provides for: (1) expanded jurisdiction for prosecuting U.S. nationals and aliens who violate this Act; and (2) a 10-year limitation period for prosecuting violations. </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to render any alien who has recruited or used child soldiers inadmissible or deportable.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>01</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-12-11</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate with amendment(s)</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-01-09T20:31:03Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007 - Amends the federal criminal code to impose a fine and/or 20-year prison term for recruiting, enlisting, or conscripting a person under 15 years of age into an armed force or group or knowingly using such person to participate actively in combat hostilities or attempting or conspiring to do so. Imposes a life sentence if the death of any person results from a violation of this Act. Provides for: (1) expanded jurisdiction for prosecuting U.S. nationals and aliens who violate this Act; and (2) a 10-year limitation period for prosecuting violations. </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to: (1) render any alien who has recruited or used child soldiers inadmissible or deportable; and (2) disqualify such alien for asylum or withholding or removal.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>35</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate amended</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-01-10T22:18:57Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007 - Amends the federal criminal code to impose a fine and/or 20-year prison term for recruiting, enlisting, or conscripting a person under 15 years of age into an armed force or group (other than a group assembled solely for nonviolent political association) or knowingly using such person to participate actively in combat hostilities or attempting or conspiring to do so. Imposes a life sentence if the death of any person results from a violation of this Act. Provides for: (1) expanded jurisdiction for prosecuting U.S. nationals and aliens who violate this Act; and (2) a 10-year limitation period for prosecuting violations. </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to: (1) render any alien who has recruited or used child soldiers inadmissible or deportable; and (2) disqualify such alien for asylum or withholding or removal.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>36</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-09-08</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed House amended</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-09-26T21:42:51Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008- Amends the federal criminal code to impose a fine and/or 20-year prison term for knowingly recruiting, enlisting, or conscripting a person under 15 years of age into an armed force or group (other than a group assembled solely for nonviolent political association) or using such person to participate actively in combat hostilities, or attempting or conspiring to do so, knowing such person is under 15 years of age. Imposes a life sentence if the death of any person results from a violation of this Act. Provides for: (1) expanded jurisdiction for prosecuting U.S. nationals and resident aliens who violate this Act; and (2) a 10-year limitation period for prosecuting violations. </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to render any alien who has recruited or used child soldiers inadmissible or deportable.</p><p>Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security to promulgate final regulations to deny asylum or withholding of removal to aliens who are either inadmissible to the United States or deportable for recruiting or using child soldiers.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>49</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Public Law</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-10-20T15:50:21Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>(This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the House on September 8, 2008. The summary of that version is repeated here.)</b></p><p>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008- Amends the federal criminal code to impose a fine and/or 20-year prison term for knowingly recruiting, enlisting, or conscripting a person under 15 years of age into an armed force or group (other than a group assembled solely for nonviolent political association) or using such person to participate actively in combat hostilities, or attempting or conspiring to do so, knowing such person is under 15 years of age. Imposes a life sentence if the death of any person results from a violation of this Act. Provides for: (1) expanded jurisdiction for prosecuting U.S. nationals and resident aliens who violate this Act; and (2) a 10-year limitation period for prosecuting violations. </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to render any alien who has recruited or used child soldiers inadmissible or deportable.</p><p>Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Homeland Security to promulgate final regulations to deny asylum or withholding of removal to aliens who are either inadmissible to the United States or deportable for recruiting or using child soldiers.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to prohibit the recruitment or use of child soldiers, to designate persons who recruit or use child soldiers as inadmissible aliens, to allow the deportation of persons who recruit or use child soldiers, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed House</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008</title>
        <chamberCode>H</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>House</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Enacted</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Passed Senate</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Reported to Senate</titleType>
        <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007</title>
        <chamberCode>S</chamberCode>
        <chamberName>Senate</chamberName>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>3882</number>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <purpose>To exclude groups assembled solely for non-violent political association from the definition of an armed force or group.</purpose>
        <updateDate>2022-02-08T17:30:08Z</updateDate>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
          <text>Amendment SA 3882 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
          <links>
            <link>
              <name>SA 3882</name>
              <url>https://www.congress.gov/amendment/110th-congress/senate-amendment/3882</url>
            </link>
          </links>
        </latestAction>
        <sponsors>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>F000061</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Feingold, Russell D. [D-WI]</fullName>
            <firstName>RUSSELL</firstName>
            <lastName>FEINGOLD</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>WI</state>
            <middleName>D.</middleName>
          </item>
        </sponsors>
        <proposedDate>2007-12-18T05:00:00Z</proposedDate>
        <submittedDate>2007-12-18T05:00:00Z</submittedDate>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <amendedBill>
          <congress>110</congress>
          <type>S</type>
          <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
          <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
          <number>2135</number>
          <title>Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2008</title>
          <updateDateIncludingText>2023-11-13T20:11:45Z</updateDateIncludingText>
        </amendedBill>
        <actions>
          <count>6</count>
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            <item>
              <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
              </sourceSystem>
              <text>Amendment SA 3882 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
              </sourceSystem>
              <text>Amendment SA 3882 proposed by Senator Pryor for Senator Feingold. (consideration: CR 12/18/2007 S15943; text: CR 12/18/2007 CR S15943) To exclude groups assembled solely for non-violent political association from the definition of an armed force or group.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 3882 proposed by Senator Pryor for Senator Feingold.(consideration: CR 12/18/2007 S15943; text: CR 12/18/2007 CR S15943)</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>93000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2007-12-19</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment agreed to: Amendment SA 3882 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>94000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2007-12-18</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment submitted</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>91000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
          </actions>
        </actions>
      </amendment>
    </amendments>
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        <type>Enrolled Bill</type>
        <date>2008-09-19T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
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      <item>
        <type>Engrossed Amendment House</type>
        <date>2008-09-09T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110s2135eah/xml/BILLS-110s2135eah.xml</url>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Engrossed in Senate</type>
        <date>2007-12-19T05:00:00Z</date>
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          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110s2135es/xml/BILLS-110s2135es.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Referred in House</type>
        <date>2007-12-19T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110s2135rfh/xml/BILLS-110s2135rfh.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2007-12-11T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110s2135rs/xml/BILLS-110s2135rs.xml</url>
          </item>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
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        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110s2135is/xml/BILLS-110s2135is.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
      <item>
        <date>2008-10-04T03:59:59Z</date>
        <formats/>
        <type>Public Law</type>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2008-10-03</actionDate>
      <text>Became Public Law No: 110-340.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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