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  <version>3.0.0</version>
  <bill>
    <number>960</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T20:00:06Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T20:00:06Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2007-02-08</introducedDate>
    <congress>110</congress>
    <committees>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
        <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Hearings by</name>
            <date>2007-03-20T13:11:43Z</date>
          </item>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-02-08T15:02:15Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsas00</systemCode>
        <name>Armed Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-02-08T15:02:10Z</date>
          </item>
        </activities>
      </item>
    </committees>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-07-11</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H7495-7496)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-06-22</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H7003-7004)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-06-19</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H6727)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-06-05</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5985)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-03-20</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
            <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Committee Hearings Held.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
            <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100-A</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsas00</systemCode>
            <name>Armed Services Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>Intro-H</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001169</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Sestak, Joe [D-PA-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>Joe</firstName>
        <lastName>Sestak</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>7</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001170</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Shea-Porter, Carol [D-NH-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Carol</firstName>
        <lastName>Shea-Porter</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-02-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001068</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>Steve</firstName>
        <lastName>Cohen</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TN</state>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-02-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001227</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Brady, Robert A. [D-PA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>ROBERT</firstName>
        <lastName>BRADY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-02-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000043</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Fattah, Chaka [D-PA-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHAKA</firstName>
        <lastName>FATTAH</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>PA</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000113</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Kennedy, Patrick J. [D-RI-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>PATRICK</firstName>
        <lastName>KENNEDY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-02-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S000810</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>PETE</firstName>
        <lastName>STARK</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-03-09</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000565</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Loebsack, David [D-IA-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>David</firstName>
        <lastName>Loebsack</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000559</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Langevin, James R. [D-RI-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>JAMES</firstName>
        <lastName>LANGEVIN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>RI</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-03-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Appropriations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Armed forces abroad</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Conferences</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress and military policy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Defense budgets</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of Defense</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Diplomacy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economic assistance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Embassies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Energy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Ethnic relations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International Affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International relief</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Iran</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Iraq</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Iraq compilation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Middle East and North Africa</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military occupation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military operations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military posture</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military readiness</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military withdrawal</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Minorities</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Negotiations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Petroleum</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Protection of officials</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religion</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religious liberty</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Revenue sharing</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Security measures</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Special forces (Military science)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Syria</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Terrorism</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>War relief</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-02-08</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2007-03-01T19:44:46Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Enhancing America's Security Through Redeployment from Iraq Act - Requires that, no later than December 31, 2007, all U.S. Armed Forces serving in Iraq be redeployed outside of Iraq, either to locations within the Middle East or Southwest Asia regions or other regions or nations, or to the United States. Provides redeployment exceptions with respect to: (1) special operations forces performing counter-terrorism operations or support operations for Iraqi security forces; (2) military liaison teams; (3) air support operations for Iraqi security forces; (4) counter-terrorism operations in Iraq; and (5) security for U.S. diplomatic missions in Iraq. Allows funds appropriated to the Department of Defense (DOD) for Operation Iraqi Freedom to be obligated or expended after such deadline only for personnel performing such excepted operations.</p> <p>Expresses the sense of Congress that the United States should: (1) take a leadership role in diplomatic efforts and negotiations for the long-term stability of Iraq; and (2) convene an international conference to provide economic aid for rebuilding the infrastructure of Iraq and other efforts essential to ensure its long-term stability.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Enhancing America's Security through Redeployment from Iraq Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To enhance the national security interests of the United States both at home and abroad by setting a deliberate timetable for the redeployment of United States Armed Forces from Iraq by December 31, 2007, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Enhancing America's Security through Redeployment from Iraq Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Enhancing America's Security through Redeployment from Iraq Act</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2007-02-08T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats>
          <item>
            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-110hr960ih/xml/BILLS-110hr960ih.xml</url>
          </item>
        </formats>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2007-07-11</actionDate>
      <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H7495-7496)</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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