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    <number>4181</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-11T20:11:44Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-11T20:11:44Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2007-11-14</introducedDate>
    <congress>110</congress>
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        <name>Education and the Workforce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2008-02-05T17:42:25Z</date>
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        <chamber>House</chamber>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hswm03</systemCode>
            <name>Work and Welfare Subcommittee</name>
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              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2007-11-19T17:58:55Z</date>
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            <name>Health Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2007-11-19T17:58:50Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
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        <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <subcommittees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsif14</systemCode>
            <name>Health Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2007-11-15T19:40:23Z</date>
              </item>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
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        <name>Rules Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-11-14T15:00:45Z</date>
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        <systemCode>hsbu00</systemCode>
        <name>Budget Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-11-14T15:00:35Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2008-02-05</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Income Security and Family Support.</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-19</actionDate>
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            <name>Health Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.</text>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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            <name>Energy and Commerce Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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            <name>Education and the Workforce Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, the Budget, Energy and Commerce, and Rules, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000444</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Flake, Jeff [R-AZ-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>JEFF</firstName>
        <lastName>FLAKE</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B001262</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Broun, Paul C. [R-GA-10]</fullName>
        <firstName>Paul</firstName>
        <lastName>Broun</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <middleName>C.</middleName>
        <district>10</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000447</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Feeney, Tom [R-FL-24]</fullName>
        <firstName>Tom</firstName>
        <lastName>Feeney</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>24</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>I000056</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Issa, Darrell E. [R-CA-49]</fullName>
        <firstName>DARRELL</firstName>
        <lastName>ISSA</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>49</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000452</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Resident Commissioner Fortuno, Luis G. [R-PR-At Large]</fullName>
        <firstName>Luis</firstName>
        <lastName>Fortuno</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>PR</state>
        <middleName>G.</middleName>
        <district>0</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000450</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Virginia</firstName>
        <lastName>Foxx</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NC</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-05</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000448</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>Trent</firstName>
        <lastName>Franks</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-12-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000032</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jackson-Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>SHEILA</firstName>
        <lastName>JACKSON-LEE</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2008-06-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Social Welfare</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Annuities</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Budget surpluses</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Executive reorganization</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government trust funds</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Health insurance</name>
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          <name>Income tax</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Investment of public funds</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Investments</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Labor and Employment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Medicare</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Mutual funds</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Old age, survivors and disability insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Payroll deductions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Public debt</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Saving and investment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Self-employed</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Social Security Administration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Social security taxes</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Tax exclusion</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Tax exemption</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Tax penalties</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Taxation</name>
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      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Social Welfare</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-11-14</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2008-02-06T20:53:31Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Securing Medicare and Retirement for Tomorrow Act of 2007, or SMART Act of 2007 - Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to add a new part B (Personal Social Security Savings Program) under which each employer shall establish and maintain for each participating employee a personal Social Security account under a Social Security payroll deduction plan. Provides for the participation by self-employed individuals and the investment of personal Social Security account funds in one qualified Social Security mutual fund designated by the participating individual. </p> <p>Establishes the Personal Accounts Management and Review Board, and requires it to establish a program for designating qualified Social Security mutual funds.</p> <p>Provides for election of SSA title II part A (Insurance Benefits) in lieu of part B benefits at retirement.</p> <p>Establishes in the Treasury the Social Security Escrow Fund and provides for investment of its holdings.</p> <p>Amends SSA title XVIII (Medicare) with respect to personal Social Security accounts.</p> <p>Amends the Internal Revenue Code to impose a tax on the failure of Medicare retirees to obtain qualified health insurance coverage.</p> <p>Provides for a reduction in rate of the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax on employers if the Fund is ever projected to have excess funds during the ensuing calendar year, and will have no need to borrow funds for the next 10 calendar years.</p> <p>Prohibits collection of the FICA tax with respect to individuals who have attained retirement age.</p> <p>Excludes from an individual's gross income any distributions from a personal Social Security account or any amount received under a qualified Social Security annuity. </p> <p>Provides for budget reform transfers from the general fund of the Treasury to the Social Security Escrow Fund of any tax revenues in excess of specified target revenue amounts (if any) for the fiscal year.</p> <p>Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 to provide for dedication of Social Security surpluses to reduction in the public debt.</p> <p></p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>SMART Act of 2007</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To reform Social Security retirement and Medicare by establishing a Personal Social Security Savings Program to create a safer, healthier, more secure, and more prosperous retirement for all Americans and to reduce the burden on young Americans.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>SMART Act of 2007</title>
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        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>SMART Act of 2007</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Securing Medicare and Retirement for Tomorrow Act of 2007</title>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2007-11-14T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2008-02-05</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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