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    <introducedDate>2007-10-01</introducedDate>
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        <title>A bill to ensure that the courts of the United States may provide an impartial forum for claims brought by United States citizens and others against any railroad organized as a separate legal entity, arising from the deportation of United States citizens and others to Nazi concentration camps on trains owned or operated by such railroad, and by heirs and survivors of such persons.</title>
        <congress>110</congress>
        <number>3462</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2008-09-10</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.</text>
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        <actionDate>2008-01-14</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law.</text>
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        <actionDate>2008-01-14</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property.</text>
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        <fullName>Rep. Maloney, Carolyn B. [D-NY-14]</fullName>
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        <lastName>MALONEY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
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        <fullName>Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-8]</fullName>
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        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-01</sponsorshipDate>
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        <fullName>Rep. Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana [R-FL-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>ILEANA</firstName>
        <lastName>ROS-LEHTINEN</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <fullName>Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHRISTOPHER</firstName>
        <lastName>SHAYS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <district>4</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-01</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>W000797</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-20]</fullName>
        <firstName>Debbie</firstName>
        <lastName>Wasserman Schultz</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>20</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-10-03</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>W000792</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Weiner, Anthony D. [D-NY-9]</fullName>
        <firstName>ANTHONY</firstName>
        <lastName>WEINER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>9</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2007-11-06</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>I000057</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Israel, Steve [D-NY-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>STEVE</firstName>
        <lastName>ISRAEL</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2008-02-07</sponsorshipDate>
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        <bioguideId>W000314</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wexler, Robert [D-FL-19]</fullName>
        <firstName>ROBERT</firstName>
        <lastName>WEXLER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <district>19</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2008-02-28</sponsorshipDate>
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    <policyArea>
      <name>Law</name>
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    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
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          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
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          <name>Claims</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Commerce</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Compensation for victims of crime</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Concentration camps</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Damages</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Deportation</name>
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        <item>
          <name>District courts</name>
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        <item>
          <name>History</name>
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        <item>
          <name>International Affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Jewish holocaust (1939-1945)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Jurisdiction</name>
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          <name>Limitation of actions</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Railroads</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Transportation and Public Works</name>
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        <item>
          <name>War crimes</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
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        <actionDate>2007-10-01</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2007-10-23T15:44:41Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Grants U.S. district courts original jurisdiction over any civil action for damages for personal injury or death that: (1) arose from the deportation of persons to Nazi concentration camps between January 1, 1942, and December 31, 1944; and (2) is brought by or on behalf of such person against a railroad that owned or operated the trains on which the persons were deported and that was organized as a separate legal entity.</p><p>Provides that: (1) no law limiting the jurisdiction of the U.S. courts shall preclude any such action; and (2) no such action shall be barred because a statute of limitations has expired. Makes this Act applicable to any action pending on or commenced after January 1, 2002.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>To ensure that the courts of the United States may provide an impartial forum for claims brought by United States citizens and others against any railroad organized as a separate legal entity, arising from the deportation of United States citizens and others to Nazi concentration camps on trains owned or operated by such railroad, and by the heirs and survivors of such persons.</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To ensure that the courts of the United States may provide an impartial forum for claims brought by United States citizens and others against any railroad organized as a separate legal entity, arising from the deportation of United States citizens and others to Nazi concentration camps on trains owned or operated by such railroad, and by the heirs and survivors of such persons.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>To ensure that the courts of the United States may provide an impartial forum for claims brought by United States citizens and others against any railroad organized as a separate legal entity, arising from the deportation of United States citizens and others to Nazi concentration camps on trains owned or operated by such railroad, and by the heirs and survivors of such persons.</title>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2007-10-01T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2008-01-14</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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