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    <number>120</number>
    <updateDate>2022-02-03T05:08:53Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2022-02-03T05:08:53Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2007-01-04</introducedDate>
    <congress>110</congress>
    <committees>
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        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2007-02-02T19:37:01Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-01-04T17:25:30Z</date>
          </item>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
        <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2007-01-04T17:25:25Z</date>
          </item>
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    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-02-02</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju01</systemCode>
            <name>Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>1</code>
          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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            <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
            <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
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        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100-A</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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            <systemCode>hsfa00</systemCode>
            <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>1000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000597</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>JO ANN</firstName>
        <lastName>DAVIS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>VA</state>
        <district>1</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Abandonment of family</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative fees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative procedure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative remedies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Admission of nonimmigrants</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Adoption</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Advice and consent of the Senate</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Aliens</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Census</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Child welfare</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Citizenship</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress and foreign policy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Counseling</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Custody of children</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Data banks</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of Homeland Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of State</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Diplomats</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Electronic data interchange</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Electronic government information</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Employee training</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Executive reorganization</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Families</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Family services</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal employees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fines (Penalties)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fingerprints</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foster home care</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International cooperation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International employees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Judicial review</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Labor and Employment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Medical records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Military personnel</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Orphans</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Parent and child</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Passports</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Physical examinations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Presidential appointments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Residence requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Social Welfare</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Support of dependents</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Translating and interpreting</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Treaties</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Treaty-making power</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Vaccines</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Visas</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>International Affairs</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2007-01-04</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2007-01-18T15:48:11Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2007 or the ICARE Act - Establishes an Office of Intercountry Adoptions within the Department of State to be headed by the Ambassador at Large for Intercountry Adoptions. Transfers to the Office all functions with respect to intercountry adoptions currently performed by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). </p><p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to revise: (1) conditions for automatic citizenship for children born outside the United States, including for adopted children; and (2) requirements concerning the history of parents' physical presence in the United States or its possessions. Defines the term &quot;full and final adoption.&quot; Prescribes procedural requirements for the adoption of foreign-born children by U.S. citizens.</p><p>Establishes a nonimmigrant W-visa for an adoptable child coming into the United States for adoption by a U.S. citizen and spouse or by an unmarried U.S. Citizen at least 25 years of age who has been approved by the Office of International Adoption of the Department of State. Sets forth the period of authorized admission for such a nonimmigrant.</p><p>Exempts adopted children of 18 years of age or younger (currently, 10 years of age or younger) from immunization requirements.</p><p>Redefines the term &quot;adoptable child.&quot;</p><p>Requires U.S. Citizen adoptive parents to obtain approval of an adoption petition prior to issuance of a visa or a full and final adoption decree. Subjects such petitions to the terms applicable to orphan petitions. Directs the Secretary of State to issue regulations: (1) establishing an expedited reapproval process for families whose prior approvals to adopt have expired; and (2) governing the appeal of petition denials.</p><p>Prescribes procedural requirements for the issuance of a visa and a full and final adoption decree for foreign-born children, including requirements for the Ambassador to: (1) determine whether a child is an adoptable child; and (2) work with the competent authorities of the child's country of residence to establish a process for the exchange and approval of a certification that the child sought to be adopted meets the definition of an adoptable child.</p><p>Requires the Secretary to issue a final decision regarding the child's eligibility as an adoptable child within 30 days. Allows an appeal.</p><p>Provides for civil penalties and enforcement.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2007</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>ICARE Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2007</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2007</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To reform Federal procedures relating to intercountry adoption.</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2007-01-04T05:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2007-02-02</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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