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    <introducedDate>2005-06-29</introducedDate>
    <congress>109</congress>
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        <title>Personal Data Privacy and Security Act of 2005</title>
        <congress>109</congress>
        <number>1789</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2005-11-17</actionDate>
          <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 297.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-07-01</actionDate>
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        <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 151.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-06-29</actionDate>
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        <text>Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (text of measure as introduced: CR S7622-7631)</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-06-29</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S7620-7622)</text>
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        <fullName>Sen. Specter, Arlen [R-PA]</fullName>
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        <state>PA</state>
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        <fullName>Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT]</fullName>
        <firstName>Patrick</firstName>
        <lastName>Leahy</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>VT</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-06-29</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000061</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Feingold, Russell D. [D-WI]</fullName>
        <firstName>RUSSELL</firstName>
        <lastName>FEINGOLD</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-06-30</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
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          <name>Auditing</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Business records</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Checks</name>
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          <name>Commerce</name>
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          <name>Computer security measures</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
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          <name>Congressional investigations</name>
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          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
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          <name>Consumer credit</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Consumer education</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Damages</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Data banks</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Department of Justice</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
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          <name>Executive reorganization</name>
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          <name>Federal aid to law enforcement</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Federal officials</name>
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          <name>Federal preemption</name>
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          <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Fines (Penalties)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud</name>
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          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
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          <name>Government contractors</name>
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          <name>Governmental investigations</name>
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          <name>Identification devices</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Identity theft</name>
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          <name>Injunctions</name>
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          <name>Law</name>
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          <name>Legislation</name>
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          <name>Organized crime</name>
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          <name>Parties to actions</name>
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          <name>Postal service</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Prison labor</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Public records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Punitive damages</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Right of privacy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Social Welfare</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Social security numbers</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State laws</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Victims of crimes</name>
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      <policyArea>
        <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2005-06-29</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2005-10-20T19:03:35Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Personal Data Privacy and Security Act of 2005 - Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit: (1) intentionally accessing a computer without authorization, thereby obtaining data broker information; (2) concealing security breaches involving personally identifiable information (personal information); and (3) unlawfully accessing another's means of identification during a felony involving computers. Amends the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act to cover fraud in connection with such unauthorized access. Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to amend the sentencing guidelines regarding identity theft.</p> <p>Requires a data broker to: (1) disclose to an individual, upon request, personal electronic records pertaining to such individual maintained for disclosure to third parties; and (2) publish on its website procedures for responding to claims of inaccuracies. </p> <p>Establishes safeguards to protect the privacy and security of personal information applicable to certain business entities, which shall: (1) notify specified parties of security breaches; and (2) offer to cover specified costs for affected U.S. residents. </p> <p>Requires: (1) the Department of Justice to contract with the National Research Council to study securing personal information; (2) the Comptroller General to study social security number uses and federal use of commercial databases; and (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration to evaluate contractor programs.</p> <p>Prohibits without consent (with exceptions): (1) the display of an individual's social security number to a third party; and (2) the sale or purchase of such number. Amends the Social Security Act to restrict social security number use by businesses and the government.</p> <p>Sets remedies for violations of this Act.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Personal Data Privacy and Security Act of 2005</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Personal Data Privacy and Security Act of 2005</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Popular Titles</titleType>
        <title>Identity Theft bill</title>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
        </sourceSystem>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Personal Data Privacy and Security Act of 2005</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to prevent and mitigate identity theft; to ensure privacy; and to enhance criminal penalties, law enforcement assistance, and other protections against security breaches, fraudulent access, and misuse of personally identifiable information.</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Placed on Calendar Senate</type>
        <date>2005-06-29T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2005-07-01</actionDate>
      <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 151.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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