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    <number>4570</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-13T04:49:24Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-13T04:49:24Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2005-12-16</introducedDate>
    <congress>109</congress>
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        <systemCode>hsju00</systemCode>
        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2006-02-16T16:49:12Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2005-12-16T14:01:00Z</date>
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        <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <systemCode>hsba15</systemCode>
            <name>Consumer Protection and Financial Institutions Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2006-01-10T14:15:30Z</date>
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        <name>Intelligence (Permanent Select) Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Select</type>
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          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2005-12-16T14:01:05Z</date>
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    <actions>
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        <actionDate>2006-02-16</actionDate>
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            <systemCode>hsju08</systemCode>
            <name>Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2006-01-10</actionDate>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit.</text>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2005-12-16</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Intelligence (Permanent Select), and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-12-16</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Intelligence (Permanent Select), and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-12-16</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Intelligence (Permanent Select), and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-12-16</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Intelligence (Permanent Select), and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000213</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Harman, Jane [D-CA-36]</fullName>
        <firstName>JANE</firstName>
        <lastName>HARMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>36</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000324</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-23]</fullName>
        <firstName>ALCEE</firstName>
        <lastName>HASTINGS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>FL</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>23</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000170</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Reyes, Silvestre [D-TX-16]</fullName>
        <firstName>SILVESTRE</firstName>
        <lastName>REYES</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>16</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000652</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Boswell, Leonard L. [D-IA-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>LEONARD</firstName>
        <lastName>BOSWELL</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IA</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000868</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cramer, Robert E. (Bud), Jr. [D-AL-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>ROBERT</firstName>
        <lastName>CRAMER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AL</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000215</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>ANNA</firstName>
        <lastName>ESHOO</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>G.</middleName>
        <district>14</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001032</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Holt, Rush [D-NJ-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>RUSH</firstName>
        <lastName>HOLT</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000576</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Ruppersberger, C. A. Dutch [D-MD-2]</fullName>
        <firstName>C. A.</firstName>
        <lastName>Ruppersberger</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>Dutch</middleName>
        <district>2</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>T000266</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Tierney, John F. [D-MA-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>TIERNEY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MA</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000410</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28]</fullName>
        <firstName>HOWARD</firstName>
        <lastName>BERMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>L.</middleName>
        <district>28</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000215</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-30]</fullName>
        <firstName>HENRY</firstName>
        <lastName>WAXMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <middleName>A.</middleName>
        <district>30</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000874</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>STENY</firstName>
        <lastName>HOYER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-17</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000714</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-14]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>CONYERS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>14</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-12-18</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Law</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Business records</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Commerce</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Counterintelligence</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Court records</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Criminal investigation</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Diplomacy</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Electronic government information</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Espionage</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Evidence (Law)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Financial statements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign agents</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Freedom of speech</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Freedom of the press</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government statistics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International Affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Judges</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Magistrates</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religion</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religious liberty</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Right of assembly</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Right of petition</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Right of privacy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Searches and seizures</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Terrorism</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Law</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2005-12-16</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2006-02-22T21:42:34Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>National Security Letter Judicial and Congressional Oversight Act - Prohibits a national security letter from issuing unless a Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court or a designated U.S. Magistrate Judge finds that: (1) the information sought is relevant to an authorized investigation to protect against international terrorism or clandestine intelligence activities; (2) such an investigation of a U.S. person is not conducted soley upon the basis of activities protected by the first amendment to the Constitution; and (3) there are specific and articulable facts giving reason to believe that the information sought pertains to a foreign power or an agent of a foreign power.</p> <p>Requires the court established under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) to establish an electronic system for the submission of documents and other information relating to such proceedings, and for the issuance of orders relating to national security letters.</p> <p>Expresses the sense of Congress that, in the case of a challenge to a nondisclosure requirement of a national security letter, a certification by the Attorney General or other appropriate head or deputy head of a federal department, agency, or instrumentality that disclosure of such a letter may endanger U.S. national security or interfere with diplomatic relations should not be considered conclusive evidence but only a rebuttable presumption that such disclosure would do so.</p> <p>Directs the Attorney General to establish minimization and destruction procedures to ensure that information obtained pursuant to a national security letter regarding persons no longer of interest in an authorized investigation is destroyed. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>National Security Letter Judicial and Congressional Oversight Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>National Security Letter Judicial and Congressional Oversight Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To require the approval of a Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court judge or designated United States Magistrate Judge for the issuance of a national security letter, to require the Attorney General to submit semiannual reports on national security letters, and for other purposes.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
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        <title>National Security Letter Judicial and Congressional Oversight Act</title>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2005-12-16T05:00:00Z</date>
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            <url>https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-109hr4570ih/xml/BILLS-109hr4570ih.xml</url>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2006-02-16</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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