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  <bill>
    <number>3306</number>
    <updateDate>2019-11-15T21:48:52Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2019-11-15T21:48:52Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2005-07-14</introducedDate>
    <congress>109</congress>
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        <systemCode>hsba00</systemCode>
        <name>Financial Services Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <systemCode>hsba19</systemCode>
            <name>Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2005-08-24T19:53:40Z</date>
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        <name>Ways and Means Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Trade Subcommittee</name>
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                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2005-07-20T19:46:45Z</date>
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        <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2005-07-14T14:05:10Z</date>
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        <actionDate>2005-08-24</actionDate>
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            <name>Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Trade, and Technology.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-07-20</actionDate>
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            <name>Trade Subcommittee</name>
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        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.</text>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2005-07-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on International Relations, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-07-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on International Relations, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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            <name>Foreign Affairs Committee</name>
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        <actionDate>2005-07-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on International Relations, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <actionDate>2005-07-14</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on International Relations, and Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000053</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rangel, Charles B. [D-NY-15]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHARLES</firstName>
        <lastName>RANGEL</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NY</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <district>15</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000197</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-8]</fullName>
        <firstName>NANCY</firstName>
        <lastName>PELOSI</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>8</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H000874</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Hoyer, Steny H. [D-MD-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>STENY</firstName>
        <lastName>HOYER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M000639</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ-13]</fullName>
        <firstName>Robert</firstName>
        <lastName>Menendez</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>13</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000537</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>JAMES</firstName>
        <lastName>CLYBURN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <middleName>E.</middleName>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000141</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>Ben</firstName>
        <lastName>Cardin</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MD</state>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000263</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Levin, Sander M. [D-MI-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>SANDER</firstName>
        <lastName>LEVIN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <middleName>M.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001032</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Holt, Rush [D-NJ-12]</fullName>
        <firstName>RUSH</firstName>
        <lastName>HOLT</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <middleName>D.</middleName>
        <district>12</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-26</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>O000007</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Obey, David R. [D-WI-7]</fullName>
        <firstName>DAVID</firstName>
        <lastName>OBEY</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <middleName>R.</middleName>
        <district>7</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>J000032</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Jackson-Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18]</fullName>
        <firstName>SHEILA</firstName>
        <lastName>JACKSON-LEE</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <district>18</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-07-27</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>A000357</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Allen, Thomas H. [D-ME-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>THOMAS</firstName>
        <lastName>ALLEN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>ME</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2005-09-19</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Foreign Trade and International Finance</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Balance of payments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>China</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Commerce</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Countervailing duties</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Currency devaluation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Dumping</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>East Asia</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Export controls</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Export subsidies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign banks and banking</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Foreign exchange</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government and business</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Governmental investigations</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Import relief</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Import restrictions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Imports</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Infrastructure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Infrastructure (Economics)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International Affairs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International competitiveness</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Labor and Employment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Manufacturing industries</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Nontariff trade barriers</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Occupational retraining</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Price fixing</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Privatization</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Public utility rates</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Research and development</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Surety and fidelity</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Tariff</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Taxation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Trade agreements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Trade negotiations</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Foreign Trade and International Finance</name>
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    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2005-07-14</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2005-09-21T20:32:36Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Fair Trade with China Act of 2005 - Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to apply its countervailing duty requirements to nonmarket economy countries.</p> <p></p> <p>Amends the Trade Act of 1974, with respect to enforcement of U.S. rights under trade agreements and response to certain foreign trade practices, to include unjustifiable acts, policies, or practices which involve currency manipulation.</p> <p></p> <p>Requires the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) to investigate the currency practices of the People's Republic of China (PRC), make applicable determinations, and implement any appropriate action.</p> <p></p> <p>Requires the USTR to: (1) first initiate consultations with each foreign country identified as engaging in priority foreign country practices to reach a satisfactory resolution of such practices; and (2) then investigate the practices in question if a satisfactory resolution has not been reached within a specified period.</p> <p>Requires the USTR to identify and report to Congress on such PRC priority foreign trade practices.</p> <p></p> <p>Amends the Tariff Act of 1930 to repeal the requirement that the administering authority direct the Customs Service to allow an importer to opt to post a bond or security, until completion of the review, in lieu of a cash deposit for each entry of the subject merchandise (bonding privileges). (Thus, requires cash deposits for such entries).</p> <p>Requires) the U.S. International Trade Commission to study and report to Congress on how the PRC uses government intervention to promote investment, employment, and exports.</p> <p>Amends the Exchange Rates and International Economic Policy Coordination Act of 1988 with respect to bilateral negotiations with countries considered to manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the U.S. dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustments or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade.</p> <p>Reduces the preconditions for the initiation of negotiations by the Secretary of the Treasury to possession of significant bilateral trade surpluses with the United States (removing the other current condition of possession of material global current account surpluses).</p> <p>Declares that a country shall be considered to be manipulating the rate of exchange between its currency and the U.S. dollar if there is a protracted large-scale intervention by an authority to undervalue its currency in the exchange market that prevents effective balance of payments adjustment or gains an unfair competitive advantage over the United States.</p> <p></p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Fair Trade with China Act of 2005</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Fair Trade with China Act of 2005</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Fair Trade with China Act of 2005</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Tariff Act of 1930 and the Trade Act of 1974 to provide relief from certain practices by other countries, and for other purposes.</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2005-07-14T04:00:00Z</date>
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    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2005-08-24</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Domestic and International Monetary Policy, Trade, and Technology.</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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