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    <number>607</number>
    <updateDate>2021-09-29T22:12:16Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-15T08:58:51Z</updateDateIncludingText>
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    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2003-03-12</introducedDate>
    <congress>108</congress>
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        <title>Help Efficient, Accessible, Low-cost, Timely Healthcare (HEALTH) Act of 2003</title>
        <congress>108</congress>
        <number>5</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2003-03-21</actionDate>
          <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 49.</text>
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        <title>Help Efficient, Accessible, Low Cost, Timely Healthcare (HEALTH) Act of 2004</title>
        <congress>108</congress>
        <number>4280</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2004-05-13</actionDate>
          <text>Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 638, H.R. 4280 is laid on the table.</text>
          <actionTime>16:27:15</actionTime>
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        <actionDate>2003-03-13</actionDate>
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        <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 33.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-03-12</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
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        <text>Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.</text>
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        <actionDate>2003-03-12</actionDate>
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        <fullName>Sen. Ensign, John [R-NV]</fullName>
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        <lastName>ENSIGN</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NV</state>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
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        <fullName>Sen. Gregg, Judd [R-NH]</fullName>
        <firstName>Judd</firstName>
        <lastName>Gregg</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NH</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>E000285</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Enzi, Michael B. [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>MICHAEL</firstName>
        <lastName>ENZI</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <middleName>B.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>T000162</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Thomas, Craig [R-WY]</fullName>
        <firstName>CRAIG</firstName>
        <lastName>THOMAS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WY</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>V000126</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Voinovich, George V. [R-OH]</fullName>
        <firstName>GEORGE</firstName>
        <lastName>VOINOVICH</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OH</state>
        <middleName>V.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>K000352</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Kyl, Jon [R-AZ]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jon</firstName>
        <lastName>Kyl</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AZ</state>
        <middleName>Llewellyn</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-03-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>I000024</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jim</firstName>
        <lastName>Inhofe</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-04-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001028</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hagel, Chuck [R-NE]</fullName>
        <firstName>CHUCK</firstName>
        <lastName>HAGEL</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NE</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-05-14</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Health</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Accident insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Blood</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Child health</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil actions and liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Collection of accounts</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Commerce</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Conflict of interests</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Damages</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Disability insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Disabled</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Drug approvals</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Drug industry</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Drugs</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Evidence (Law)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Expert witnesses</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Families</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal preemption</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Finance and Financial Sector</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fines (Penalties)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Fraud</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Labeling</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Labor and Employment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Legal fees</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Liability (Law)</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Liability insurance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Limitation of actions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Medical malpractice</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Medical supplies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Minors</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Packaging</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Parties to actions</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Physicians</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Product safety</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Products liability</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Punitive damages</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>State laws</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Vaccines</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Workers' compensation</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Health</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2003-03-12</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2006-11-28T17:35:40Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[Help Efficient, Accessible, Low Cost, Timely Healthcare (HEALTH) Act of 2003 - Makes changes to the health care liability system, including compensation for injured patients and other issues arising out of health care law suits.<p>Requires a suit to be brought within three years of the date of the manifestation of injury or one year after the claimant discovers or should have discovered the injury, whichever occurs first. Specifies exceptions, and rules for actions brought by minors.<p>Sets forth requirements and permissible recovery amounts for compensating patient injury, including: (1) the full amount of economic loss without limitation; (2) noneconomic damages as specified; and (3) a fair share rule.<p>Requires the court to supervise payment-of-damage arrangements, limiting contingency fees.<p>Provides for a reduction in damage awards by the amount of collateral source benefits to which a claimant is entitled, less any insurance premiums or payments made to obtain such benefits.<p>Limits the availability of punitive damages, requiring clear and convincing evidence of malicious intent to injure or a deliberate failure to avoid substantially certain, unnecessary injury. Prohibits any demand for punitive damages from being included in a health care lawsuit as initially filed. Prohibits the award of punitive damages for products that comply with Food and Drug Administration (FDA) standards, absent material and knowing misrepresentation by those submitting required approval or clearance information to the FDA.<p>Authorizes periodic payment of future damages to claimants.<p>Excludes suits for vaccine-related death or injury from the requirements of this Act if otherwise covered under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.<p>Preempts any Federal or State law unless such law imposes greater protections from liability, loss, or damages for a health care provider, a health care organization, or for the manufacturer, distributor, supplier, marketer, promoter, or seller of a medical product.]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>HEALTH Act of 2003</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>HEALTH Act of 2003</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Help Efficient, Accessible, Low-Cost, Timely Healthcare Act of 2003</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to improve patient access to health care services and provide improved medical care by reducing the excessive burden the liability system places on the health care delivery system.</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>HEALTH Act of 2003</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Placed on Calendar Senate</type>
        <date>2003-03-13T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2003-03-13</actionDate>
      <text>Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 33.</text>
    </latestAction>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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