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    <number>2488</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-15T04:49:20Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-15T04:49:20Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2004-06-02</introducedDate>
    <congress>108</congress>
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        <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
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            <name>Reported by</name>
            <date>2004-10-11T18:56:15Z</date>
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            <name>Markup by</name>
            <date>2004-07-22T17:32:58Z</date>
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            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2004-06-02T20:19:36Z</date>
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    <committeeReports>
      <committeeReport>
        <citation>S. Rept. 108-401</citation>
      </committeeReport>
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    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-24</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>15:40:14</actionTime>
        <text>Held at the desk.</text>
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        <actionCode>H15000</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-24</actionDate>
        <actionTime>14:02:58</actionTime>
        <text>Received in the House.</text>
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        <actionCode>H14000</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
        <text>Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Unanimous Consent.</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
        <actionCode>17000</actionCode>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR 11/20/2004 S11840)</text>
        <type>Floor</type>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-10-11</actionDate>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 792.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-10-11</actionDate>
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            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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        <sourceSystem>
          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator McCain without amendment. With written report No. 108-401.</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-10-11</actionDate>
        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator McCain without amendment. With written report No. 108-401.</text>
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          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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            <systemCode>sscm00</systemCode>
            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-07-22</actionDate>
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          <item>
            <systemCode>sscm00</systemCode>
            <name>Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee</name>
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          <name>Senate</name>
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        <text>Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.</text>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. (text of measure as introduced: CR S6350-6352)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2004-06-02</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S6349-6350)</text>
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        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <bioguideId>I000025</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>DANIEL</firstName>
        <lastName>INOUYE</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>KEN</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
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        <bioguideId>S000888</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK]</fullName>
        <firstName>THEODORE</firstName>
        <lastName>STEVENS</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>AK</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-06-02</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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        <bioguideId>H000725</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC]</fullName>
        <firstName>ERNEST</firstName>
        <lastName>HOLLINGS</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>SC</state>
        <middleName>FREDERICK</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-06-02</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
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      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000127</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]</fullName>
        <firstName>Maria</firstName>
        <lastName>Cantwell</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-06-02</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000780</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOHN</firstName>
        <lastName>BREAUX</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <middleName>BERLINGER</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-07-16</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>A000069</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Akaka, Daniel K. [D-HI]</fullName>
        <firstName>DANIEL</firstName>
        <lastName>AKAKA</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>HI</state>
        <middleName>KOHIKINA</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-09-15</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <cboCostEstimates>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2004-09-10T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2488, Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act</title>
        <url>http://www.cbo.gov/publication/15972</url>
        <description>&lt;p&gt;Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on July 22, 2004&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      </item>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2004-09-10T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2488, Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/15972</url>
        <description>Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on July 22, 2004</description>
      </item>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2004-09-24T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2488, Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act</title>
        <url>http://www.cbo.gov/publication/16016</url>
        <description>&lt;p&gt;Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on&lt;br /&gt;July 22, 2004&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      </item>
      <item>
        <pubDate>2004-09-24T04:00:00Z</pubDate>
        <title>S. 2488, Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act</title>
        <url>https://www.cbo.gov/publication/16016</url>
        <description>Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation onJuly 22, 2004</description>
      </item>
    </cboCostEstimates>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Public Lands and Natural Resources</name>
    </policyArea>
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      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative procedure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Agriculture and Food</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Animals</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Aquaculture</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Armed Forces and National Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Boats and boating</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Business records</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Coast guard</name>
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          <name>Coastal zone</name>
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          <name>Commerce</name>
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          <name>Congress</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Crime and Law Enforcement</name>
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          <name>Data banks</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Department of Commerce</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Department of Homeland Security</name>
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          <name>Electronic data interchange</name>
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          <name>Electronic government information</name>
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          <name>Environmental Protection</name>
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          <name>Environmental assessment</name>
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          <name>Environmental education</name>
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          <name>Equipment and supplies</name>
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          <name>Executive reorganization</name>
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          <name>Federal advisory bodies</name>
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          <name>Federal aid to water pollution control</name>
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          <name>Federal-Indian relations</name>
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          <name>Federal-local relations</name>
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          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
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          <name>Government paperwork</name>
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          <name>Government publicity</name>
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          <name>Infrastructure</name>
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          <name>Intergovernmental fiscal relations</name>
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          <name>Law</name>
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          <name>Social Welfare</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Space activities</name>
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          <name>Sports and Recreation</name>
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          <name>Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc.</name>
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          <name>Waste disposal in the ocean</name>
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    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2004-06-02</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2004-12-16T16:05:39Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act - Establishes within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) a Marine Debris Prevention and Removal Program of certain activities and grants for projects to reduce and prevent the occurrence and adverse impacts of marine debris on the marine environment and navigation safety. Requires the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere of the Department of Commerce to: (1) undertake marine debris mapping, impact assessment, prevention, and removal efforts, with a focus on marine debris posing a threat to living marine resources (particularly endangered or protected species) and navigation safety; (2) improve efforts and actively seek to prevent and reduce commercial fishing gear losses, as well as to reduce adverse impacts of such gear on living marine resources and navigation safety; and (3) undertake outreach and education of stakeholders in the fishing, gear manufacturers, and other marine-dependent industries on threats associated with marine debris and approaches to identify, prevent, and remove such debris.</p> <p>Directs the Commandant of the Coast Guard to undertake measures to reduce violations of MARPOL Annex V (Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973) and the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships with respect to the discard of plastics and other garbage from vessels.</p> <p>Establishes an Interagency Committee on Marine Debris to: (1) coordinate a comprehensive program of marine debris research and activities among Federal agencies, in cooperation with nongovernmental organizations, industry, universities, State governments, Indian tribes, and other nations; and (2) foster cost-effective mechanisms to identify, reduce, and prevent marine debris. </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>80</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2004-10-11</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Reported to Senate without amendment</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2004-12-16T15:53:41Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p><b>(This measure has not been amended since it was introduced. The summary has been expanded because action occurred on the measure.)</b></p> <p>Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act - (Sec. 3) Establishes within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) a Marine Debris Prevention and Removal Program to reduce and prevent the occurrence and adverse impacts of marine debris on the marine environment and navigation safety. </p> <p>Requires the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere of the Department of Commerce (Under Secretary) to: (1) undertake marine debris mapping, impact assessment, prevention, and removal efforts, with a focus on marine debris posing a threat to living marine resources (particularly endangered or protected species) and navigation safety; (2) improve efforts and actively seek to prevent and reduce commercial fishing gear losses, as well as to reduce adverse impacts of such gear on living marine resources and navigation safety; and (3) undertake outreach and education of stakeholders in the fishing, gear manufacturers, and other marine-dependent industries on threats associated with marine debris and approaches to identify, prevent, and remove such debris.</p> <p>Prescribes guidelines for the Under Secretary to provide financial assistance to related projects, in the form of grants, through the Program for the projects. </p> <p>(Sec. 4) Directs the Commandant of the Coast Guard to undertake specified measures to reduce violations of MARPOL Annex V (Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973) and the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships with respect to the discard of plastics and other garbage from vessels.</p> <p>(Sec. 5) Establishes an Interagency Committee on Marine Debris (Committee) to: (1) coordinate a comprehensive program of marine debris research and activities among Federal agencies, in cooperation with nongovernmental organizations, industry, universities, State governments, Indian tribes, and other nations; and (2) foster cost-effective mechanisms to identify, reduce, and prevent marine debris. </p> <p>Directs the Committee to report to Congress on the ecological and economic impact of marine debris, alternatives for reducing, mitigating, preventing, and controlling the harmful affects of marine debris, and the social and economic costs and benefits of such alternatives. Requires a biennial status update to Congress.</p> <p>Amends the Marine Plastic Pollution Research and Control Act of 1987 to conform with this Act by repealing the mandate for the existing Department of Commerce Marine Debris Coordinating Committee.</p> <p>(Sec. 6) Directs the Committee to develop a strategy and pursue, in the International Maritime Organization and other appropriate international and regional forums, international action to reduce the incidence of marine debris.</p> <p>(Sec. 7) Instructs the Under-Secretary, in coordination with the Committee, to maintain a Federal information clearinghouse on marine debris that will be available to researchers and other interested parties to improve source identification, data sharing, and monitoring efforts through collaborative research and open sharing of data. </p> <p>(Sec. 9) Authorizes appropriations for FY 2005</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>35</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Passed Senate amended</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2004-12-16T15:50:45Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act - (Sec. 3) Establishes within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) a Marine Debris Prevention and Removal Program to reduce and prevent the occurrence and adverse impacts of marine debris on the marine environment and navigation safety. </p> <p>Requires the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere of the Department of Commerce (Under Secretary) to: (1) undertake marine debris mapping, impact assessment, prevention, and removal efforts, with a focus on marine debris posing a threat to living marine resources (particularly endangered or protected species) and navigation safety; (2) improve efforts and actively seek to prevent and reduce commercial fishing gear losses, as well as to reduce adverse impacts of such gear on living marine resources and navigation safety; and (3) undertake outreach and education of stakeholders in the fishing, gear manufacturers, and other marine-dependent industries on threats associated with marine debris and approaches to identify, prevent, and remove such debris.</p> <p>Prescribes guidelines for the Under Secretary to provide financial assistance to related projects, in the form of grants, through the Program for the projects. </p> <p>(Sec. 4) Directs the Commandant of the Coast Guard to undertake specified measures to reduce violations of MARPOL Annex V (Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973) and the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships with respect to the discard of plastics and other garbage from vessels.</p> <p>(Sec. 5) Establishes an Interagency Committee on Marine Debris (Committee) to: (1) coordinate a comprehensive program of marine debris research and activities among Federal agencies, in cooperation with nongovernmental organizations, industry, universities, State governments, Indian tribes, and other nations; and (2) foster cost-effective mechanisms to identify, reduce, and prevent marine debris.</p> <p>Includes within such Committee membership the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and the Department of State.</p> <p>Directs the Committee to report to Congress on the ecological and economic impact of marine debris, alternatives for reducing, mitigating, preventing, and controlling the harmful affects of marine debris, and the social and economic costs and benefits of such alternatives. Requires a biennial status update to Congress.</p> <p>Directs the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Administrator of NOAA and in cooperation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, to utilize the marine debris data to assist: (1) the Committee in ensuring coordination of research, monitoring, education, and regulatory actions; and (2) the Coast Guard in assessing the effectiveness of this Act and the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships in ensuring compliance, under the Marine Plastic Pollution Research and Control Act of 1987, with MARPOL Annex V.</p> <p>Amends the Marine Plastic Pollution Research and Control Act of 1987 to conform with this Act by repealing the mandate for the existing Department of Commerce Marine Debris Coordinating Committee. </p> <p>(Sec. 6) Directs the Committee to develop a strategy and pursue, in the International Maritime Organization and other appropriate international and regional forums, international action to reduce the incidence of marine debris.</p> <p>(Sec. 7) Instructs the Under-Secretary, in coordination with the Committee, to maintain a Federal information clearinghouse on marine debris that will be available to researchers and other interested parties to improve source identification, data sharing, and monitoring efforts through collaborative research and open sharing of data. </p> <p>(Sec. 9) Authorizes appropriations for FY 2005 through 2009.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act</title>
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        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to establish a program within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the United States Coast Guard to help identify, assess, reduce, and prevent marine debris and its adverse impacts on the marine environment and navigation safety, in coordination with non-Federal entities, and for other purposes.</title>
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      <item>
        <titleType>Official Titles as Amended by Senate</titleType>
        <title>A bill to establish a program within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the United States Coast Guard to help identify, determine sources of, assess, reduce, and prevent marine debris and its adverse impacts on the marine environment and navigation safety, in coordination with non-Federal entities, and for other purposes.</title>
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        <title>Marine Debris Research and Reduction Act</title>
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        <title>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act</title>
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        <title>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act</title>
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      </item>
    </titles>
    <amendments>
      <amendment>
        <number>4078</number>
        <congress>108</congress>
        <type>SAMDT</type>
        <purpose>To make minor and technical changes to the bill as introduced.</purpose>
        <updateDate>2022-02-03T05:37:03Z</updateDate>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
          <text>Amendment SA 4078 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
          <links>
            <link>
              <name>SA 4078</name>
              <url>https://www.congress.gov/amendment/108th-congress/senate-amendment/4078</url>
            </link>
          </links>
        </latestAction>
        <sponsors>
          <item>
            <bioguideId>I000025</bioguideId>
            <fullName>Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI]</fullName>
            <firstName>DANIEL</firstName>
            <lastName>INOUYE</lastName>
            <party>D</party>
            <state>HI</state>
            <middleName>KEN</middleName>
          </item>
        </sponsors>
        <proposedDate>2004-11-20T05:00:00Z</proposedDate>
        <submittedDate>2004-11-20T05:00:00Z</submittedDate>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
        <amendedBill>
          <congress>108</congress>
          <type>S</type>
          <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
          <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
          <number>2488</number>
          <title>Marine Debris Research Prevention and Reduction Act</title>
          <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-15T04:49:20Z</updateDateIncludingText>
        </amendedBill>
        <actions>
          <count>6</count>
          <actions>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
              </sourceSystem>
              <text>Amendment SA 4078 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>0</code>
                <name>Senate</name>
              </sourceSystem>
              <text>Amendment SA 4078 proposed by Senator Frist for Senator Inouye. (consideration: CR 11/20/2004 S11840) To make minor and technical changes to the bill as introduced.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment agreed to: Amendment SA 4078 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>94000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2004-11-21</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment proposed (on the floor): Amendment SA 4078 proposed by Senator Frist for Senator Inouye.(consideration: CR 11/20/2004 S11840)</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>93000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
            <item>
              <actionDate>2004-11-20</actionDate>
              <text>Senate amendment submitted</text>
              <type>Floor</type>
              <actionCode>91000</actionCode>
              <sourceSystem>
                <code>9</code>
                <name>Library of Congress</name>
              </sourceSystem>
            </item>
          </actions>
        </actions>
      </amendment>
    </amendments>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Engrossed in Senate</type>
        <date>2004-11-21T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Reported to Senate</type>
        <date>2004-10-11T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2004-06-02T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2004-11-24</actionDate>
      <text>Message on Senate action sent to the House.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
  </dublinCore>
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