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    <number>1934</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-15T09:03:28Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-15T09:03:28Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>Senate</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode>
    <type>S</type>
    <introducedDate>2003-11-23</introducedDate>
    <congress>108</congress>
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        <name>Judiciary Committee</name>
        <chamber>Senate</chamber>
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            <date>2003-11-23T18:33:53Z</date>
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        <title>ICARE Act</title>
        <congress>108</congress>
        <number>3031</number>
        <type>S</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2004-12-07</actionDate>
          <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S11901-11905)</text>
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      <item>
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        <congress>108</congress>
        <number>3896</number>
        <type>HR</type>
        <latestAction>
          <actionDate>2004-04-02</actionDate>
          <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Border Security, and Claims.</text>
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        <actionDate>2003-11-23</actionDate>
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        <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S15648-15651)</text>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-11-23</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S15647-15648)</text>
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        <text>Introduced in Senate</text>
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        <fullName>Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>DONALD</firstName>
        <lastName>NICKLES</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <middleName>LEE</middleName>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
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        <fullName>Sen. Landrieu, Mary L. [D-LA]</fullName>
        <firstName>MARY</firstName>
        <lastName>LANDRIEU</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>LA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-11-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C000858</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Craig, Larry E. [R-ID]</fullName>
        <firstName>LARRY</firstName>
        <lastName>CRAIG</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>ID</state>
        <middleName>EDWIN</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-11-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>B000468</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM]</fullName>
        <firstName>JESSE</firstName>
        <lastName>BINGAMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>NM</state>
        <middleName>FRANCIS</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-11-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>I000024</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK]</fullName>
        <firstName>Jim</firstName>
        <lastName>Inhofe</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OK</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-11-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>S001142</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Smith, Gordon H. [R-OR]</fullName>
        <firstName>GORDON</firstName>
        <lastName>SMITH</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>OR</state>
        <middleName>H.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-11-23</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000035</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR]</fullName>
        <firstName>BLANCHE</firstName>
        <lastName>LINCOLN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>AR</state>
        <middleName>LAMBERT</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-03-22</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>F000442</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Fitzgerald, Peter [R-IL]</fullName>
        <firstName>PETER</firstName>
        <lastName>FITZGERALD</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-03-25</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>C001057</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Coleman, Norm [R-MN]</fullName>
        <firstName>Norm</firstName>
        <lastName>Coleman</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MN</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-03-29</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000432</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND]</fullName>
        <firstName>BYRON</firstName>
        <lastName>DORGAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>ND</state>
        <middleName>LESLIE</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-04-08</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>M001141</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Miller, Zell [D-GA]</fullName>
        <firstName>ZELL</firstName>
        <lastName>MILLER</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>GA</state>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-05-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>H001016</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Hutchison, Kay Bailey [R-TX]</fullName>
        <firstName>KAY</firstName>
        <lastName>HUTCHISON</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>TX</state>
        <middleName>BAILEY</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-05-12</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000304</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [D-CT]</fullName>
        <firstName>JOSEPH</firstName>
        <lastName>LIEBERMAN</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>CT</state>
        <middleName>I.</middleName>
        <sponsorshipDate>2004-06-03</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>International Affairs</name>
    </policyArea>
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          <name>Administrative procedure</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Administrative remedies</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Admission of nonimmigrants</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Adoption</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Advice and consent of the Senate</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Aliens</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Census</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Child health</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Child labor</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Child welfare</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Citizenship</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congress</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Congressional reporting requirements</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Data banks</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of Homeland Security</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Department of State</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Electronic government information</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Emigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Employee training</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Executive reorganization</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Families</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Family services</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal employees</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Fees</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Foster home care</name>
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        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government paperwork</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Health</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Human rights</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Immigration</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>International cooperation</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Judicial review</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Kidnapping</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Labor and Employment</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Law</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Licenses</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Orphans</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Parent and child</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Passports</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Presidential appointments</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Science, Technology, Communications</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Standards</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Treaties</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Vaccination</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Visas</name>
        </item>
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        <name>International Affairs</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2003-11-23</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in Senate</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2004-04-02T20:17:11Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2003 or ICARE Act - Establishes an Office of Intercountry Adoptions within the Department of State (DOS). Requires the President to appoint an Ambassador at Large to head the Office. </p> <p>Transfers to the Office all immigration functions with respect to intercountry adoptions currently performed by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).</p> <p>Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to grant automatic U.S. citizenship to internationally adopted children upon entry of a full and final adoption decree (thus dispensing with the need for such children to obtain visas). </p> <p>Creates a new W nonimmigrant visa category for children traveling to the United States to be adopted by U.S. citizens.</p> <p>Allows adopted children age 18 or under to claim an exception to immunization requirements for purposes of admissibility (currently limited to those age 10 or under).</p> <p>Redefines the term &quot;adoptable child.&quot;</p> <p>Requires U.S. citizen adoptive parents to obtain approval of an adoption petition prior to issuance of a W visa or a full and final adoption decree. Provides that such petitions are subject to the terms applicable to orphan petitions. Directs the Ambassador to issue regulations: (1) establishing an expedited reapproval process for families whose prior approvals to adopt have expired; and (2) governing the appeal of petition denials.</p> <p>Requires the Office to determine whether a child is an adoptable child, pursuant to specified procedures, as a prerequisite to the issuance of a W visa or a full and final adoption decree.<br> </p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>ICARE Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>ICARE Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>A bill to establish and Office of Intercountry Adoptions within the Department of State, and to reform United States laws governing intercountry adoptions.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in Senate</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IS</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>ICARE Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Intercountry Adoption Reform Act of 2003</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
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        <type>Introduced in Senate</type>
        <date>2003-11-23T05:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2003-11-23</actionDate>
      <text>Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S15648-15651)</text>
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    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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