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  <bill>
    <number>2336</number>
    <updateDate>2023-01-15T16:18:33Z</updateDate>
    <updateDateIncludingText>2023-01-15T16:18:33Z</updateDateIncludingText>
    <originChamber>House</originChamber>
    <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode>
    <type>HR</type>
    <introducedDate>2003-06-04</introducedDate>
    <congress>108</congress>
    <committees>
      <item>
        <systemCode>hsed00</systemCode>
        <name>Education and the Workforce Committee</name>
        <chamber>House</chamber>
        <type>Standing</type>
        <subcommittees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsed04</systemCode>
            <name>Healthy Families and Communities Subcommittee</name>
            <activities>
              <item>
                <name>Referred to</name>
                <date>2003-06-30T19:58:06Z</date>
              </item>
            </activities>
          </item>
        </subcommittees>
        <activities>
          <item>
            <name>Referred to</name>
            <date>2003-06-04T14:00:35Z</date>
          </item>
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      </item>
    </committees>
    <actions>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-06-30</actionDate>
        <committees>
          <item>
            <systemCode>hsed04</systemCode>
            <name>Healthy Families and Communities Subcommittee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
        <sourceSystem>
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          <name>House committee actions</name>
        </sourceSystem>
        <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Education.</text>
        <type>Committee</type>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-06-04</actionDate>
        <text>Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.</text>
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        <actionCode>H11100</actionCode>
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          <code>2</code>
          <name>House floor actions</name>
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            <systemCode>hsed00</systemCode>
            <name>Education and the Workforce Committee</name>
          </item>
        </committees>
      </item>
      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-06-04</actionDate>
        <text>Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1127)</text>
        <type>IntroReferral</type>
        <actionCode>B00100</actionCode>
        <sourceSystem>
          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-06-04</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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      <item>
        <actionDate>2003-06-04</actionDate>
        <text>Introduced in House</text>
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          <code>9</code>
          <name>Library of Congress</name>
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    </actions>
    <sponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>P000265</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Petri, Thomas E. [R-WI-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>TOM</firstName>
        <lastName>PETRI</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>WI</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <isByRequest>N</isByRequest>
      </item>
    </sponsors>
    <cosponsors>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>R000011</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Rahall, Nick J., II [D-WV-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>NICK</firstName>
        <lastName>RAHALL</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>WV</state>
        <middleName>J.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-06-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>D000492</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Dreier, David [R-CA-26]</fullName>
        <firstName>DAVID</firstName>
        <lastName>DREIER</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>CA</state>
        <district>26</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-06-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>W000437</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS-1]</fullName>
        <firstName>Roger</firstName>
        <lastName>Wicker</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MS</state>
        <middleName>F.</middleName>
        <district>1</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-06-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>G000548</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5]</fullName>
        <firstName>Scott</firstName>
        <lastName>Garrett</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>NJ</state>
        <district>5</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-06-04</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>True</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>U000031</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6]</fullName>
        <firstName>FRED</firstName>
        <lastName>UPTON</lastName>
        <party>R</party>
        <state>MI</state>
        <district>6</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-07-07</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
      <item>
        <bioguideId>L000342</bioguideId>
        <fullName>Rep. Lipinski, William O. [D-IL-3]</fullName>
        <firstName>WILLIAM</firstName>
        <lastName>LIPINSKI</lastName>
        <party>D</party>
        <state>IL</state>
        <middleName>O.</middleName>
        <district>3</district>
        <sponsorshipDate>2003-07-10</sponsorshipDate>
        <isOriginalCosponsor>False</isOriginalCosponsor>
      </item>
    </cosponsors>
    <policyArea>
      <name>Education</name>
    </policyArea>
    <subjects>
      <legislativeSubjects>
        <item>
          <name>Civics education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Commerce</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Curricula</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Democracy</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Economics and Public Finance</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Educational planning</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Federal aid to education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Free enterprise</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Freedom of speech</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Government Operations and Politics</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Graduate education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Higher education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>History</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religion</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Religious liberty</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Scholarships</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Teacher education</name>
        </item>
        <item>
          <name>Teaching materials</name>
        </item>
      </legislativeSubjects>
      <policyArea>
        <name>Education</name>
      </policyArea>
    </subjects>
    <summaries>
      <summary>
        <versionCode>00</versionCode>
        <actionDate>2003-06-04</actionDate>
        <actionDesc>Introduced in House</actionDesc>
        <updateDate>2003-09-02T20:27:04Z</updateDate>
        <text><![CDATA[ <p>Higher Education for Freedom Act - Directs the Secretary of Education to make competitive grants to eligible institutions to prepare elementary, middle, and secondary school history teachers and to strengthen postsecondary programs in fields related to the founding of the United States, free institutions, and Western civilization.</p>]]></text>
      </summary>
    </summaries>
    <title>Higher Education for Freedom Act</title>
    <titles>
      <item>
        <titleType>Display Title</titleType>
        <title>Higher Education for Freedom Act</title>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Official Title as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>To amend the Higher Education Act to establish and strengthen post-secondary programs and courses in the subjects of traditional American history, free institutions, and Western civilization, available to students preparing to teach these subjects, and to other students.</title>
        <billTextVersionName>Introduced in House</billTextVersionName>
        <billTextVersionCode>IH</billTextVersionCode>
      </item>
      <item>
        <titleType>Short Titles as Introduced</titleType>
        <title>Higher Education for Freedom Act</title>
      </item>
    </titles>
    <textVersions>
      <item>
        <type>Introduced in House</type>
        <date>2003-06-04T04:00:00Z</date>
        <formats/>
      </item>
    </textVersions>
    <latestAction>
      <actionDate>2003-06-30</actionDate>
      <text>Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Education.</text>
    </latestAction>
  </bill>
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    <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress</dc:contributor>
    <dc:description>This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.</dc:description>
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