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<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-GAI25B25-J1H-55-280"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 S3587 IS: No Tax on Wrongful Delay Act of 2026</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-01-07</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 3587</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20260107">January 7, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide an exemption from gross income for interest paid to taxpayers by the Internal Revenue Service following an audit or litigation in which the taxpayer prevailed.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>No Tax on Wrongful Delay Act of 2026</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section" id="id7F4A7C994A814DC6BACCC3659507441B"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Exemption from gross income for interest paid to taxpayers following audit or litigation</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H82EE3CA84BD6492E9144495DDC5E06B4"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Part III of subchapter B of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting before section 140 the following new section:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H86DE5D77061F44C0BC5AF57E1F5E54F8"><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section" id="HCD77234C55644A8D867B10B80F713F25"><enum>139M.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Interest paid to taxpayers following an audit or litigation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Gross income shall not include any interest which, pursuant to section 6611, is required to be paid upon any overpayment in respect of any internal revenue tax following—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfc703329f39d42209956deaff9d837f0"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an examination pursuant to the provisions of section 7602,</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id74fceda2bda74dfe9b20b8b687738a9b"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any suit or proceeding brought by the taxpayer for the credit or refund of taxes, or</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8f87c8f7a4004fb496d9de7ae1d0acdb"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any civil action commenced by the United States for the collection or recovery of taxes.</text></paragraph></section><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCFBD5C1BC6F54974B9220FC371D3F37D"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Conforming amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting before the item relating to section 140 the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA3795158F6C04D929163F9752EE54216"><toc><toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 139M. Interest paid to taxpayers following an audit or litigation.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0938E4DEA07049CB94B5F9C96B86E7EB"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

