119 SRES 459 IS: Honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. U.S. Senate 2025-10-21 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

III119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. RES. 459IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESOctober 21, 2025Mr. Daines (for himself, Mr. Peters, Mr. Murphy, Mr. McCormick, and Ms. Rosen) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign RelationsRESOLUTIONHonoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.

Whereas, in 1991, the United States established diplomatic relations with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan following the dissolution of the Soviet Union;Whereas the Governments of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan provided essential support to United States and NATO operations in Afghanistan through the Northern Distribution Network;Whereas, on November 1, 2015, the United States and the C5 launched the C5+1 platform, a regional mechanism for high-level dialogue and cooperation, supported by a permanent Secretariat since 2022;Whereas the inaugural Summit agreed on partnerships to increase national and regional security, trade and economics, and energy and environmental issues; andWhereas, in 2023, the first presidential-level C5+1 summit identified new opportunities for partnerships in energy security, counterterrorism, infrastructure, and critical mineral mining development: Now, therefore, be it

That the Senate—(1)affirms the strategic importance of the C5+1 platform in promoting regional sovereignty, stability, and shared security interests with the United States;(2)appreciates expanded cooperation on energy and critical minerals through transport corridor development;(3)recognizes the unwavering commitment of the Central Asian nations to counterterrorism coordination under the C5+1; and(4)hopes for a reduction in strategic trade barriers and increase in continued prosperity and friendship.