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<dc:title>116 S68 RS: Complete COVID Collections Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-02-10</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><calendar>Calendar No. 8</calendar><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 68</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20250109">January 9, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S391">Mr. Young</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S378">Mr. Lankford</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S431">Mr. Curtis</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S420">Mr. Schmitt</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S399">Mr. Hawley</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSSB00">Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship</committee-name></action-desc></action><action stage="Reported-in-Senate"><action-date date="20250210">February 10, 2025</action-date><action-desc>Reported by <sponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</sponsor>, with amendments</action-desc><action-instruction>Omit the parts struck through and insert the parts printed in italic</action-instruction></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To prohibit the suspension of collections on loans made to small businesses related to COVID–19, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Complete COVID Collections Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8f4d98b8f3da4731bab558c3593dd08b"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2cc0cb9d1510415c851297e8e4e225a8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Administration; Administrator</header><text>The terms <term>Administration</term> and <term>Administrator</term> mean the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof, respectively.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd48eb169d87f4a6daea64d56222b6e4e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Covered funds</header><text>The term <term>covered funds</term> means amounts made available for COVID–19 relief under—</text><subparagraph id="id0de9a23e4dac462fb614a549a904b43e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/123">Public Law 116–123</external-xref>; 134 Stat<added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">.</added-phrase> 146);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5f6878fb483e4bac96ec2a421f26fcc2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/127">Public Law 116–127</external-xref>; 134 Stat. 178);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd0743d0004e342b3973a8b5cf56d0ab4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the CARES Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/136">Public Law 116–136</external-xref>; 134 Stat. 281);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idbcf55ab00c6046be82b7618bde2b2676"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/139">Public Law 116–139</external-xref>; 134 Stat. 620);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idab69c0ea354a436a8718a8e61fdfcf72"><enum>(E)</enum><text>division M or N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/260">Public Law 116–260</external-xref>; 134 Stat. <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">1909</deleted-phrase><added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">1182</added-phrase>); or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6b9c5614c29c4df787c07c398798f34f"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/2">Public Law 117–2</external-xref>; 135 Stat. 4).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6e5784d401ff4c9d9aa86be4bb4d53f1"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered loan</header><text>The term <term>covered loan</term> means—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id311cc76fea8142dabef9c69c09ac83ec"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a loan guaranteed under paragraph (36) or (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/636">15 U.S.C. 636(a)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id63eb8dd6b33d45caa2f64044b76a058f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a loan made under section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/636">15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)</external-xref>) related to COVID–19. </text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb4fa07b57b364994a97f3c0ed58315c9"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered program</header><text>The term <term>covered program</term> means—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida2f3b2d25a8e4e81a8b49750ccaa8eda"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">loans made under paragraph (36) or (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/636">15 U.S.C. 636(a)</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd3f0357b27974c36b80482184d7878cc"><enum>(B)</enum><text>economic injury disaster loans made under section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/636">15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)</external-xref>) related to COVID–19;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5fa39cd5692247ac816348d928a104dd"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">advances provided pursuant to section 1110 of the CARES Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009">15 U.S.C. 9009</external-xref>), section 331 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009b">15 U.S.C. 9009b</external-xref>), or section 5002(b) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009">15 U.S.C. 9009</external-xref> note);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5a17aba5f62745d3a2a442d92d98a2a4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>restaurant revitalization grants made under section 5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009c">15 U.S.C. 9009c</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb9820ff134ce4752aa4fff0025d0d29f"><enum>(E)</enum><text>grants for shuttered venue operators made under section 324 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009a">15 U.S.C. 9009a</external-xref>). </text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida8668c5355e54dbb8001268075b1e324"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Improper payment</header><text>The term <term>improper payment</term> has the meaning given the term in section 3351 of title 31, United States Code.</text></paragraph></section><section id="id5fc8c10e8d244bab95436e8a2197a481"><enum>3.</enum><header>Special Inspector General for Pandemic Recovery</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id641cd9b52a2c4a15aa1bb1b1f674a863"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Extension</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 4018 of the CARES Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9053">15 U.S.C. 9053</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8a9ae18bf31547fc9b54c4acb701eb14"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (c)(1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id73364c67aa3b46948424317f2be92818"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>or the Administrator of the Small Business Administration (referred to in this <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">section</deleted-phrase><added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">subsection</added-phrase> as the <quote>Administrator</quote>)</quote> after <quote>the Secretary of the Treasury</quote>; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8d1f87b9e18e4c9ca18321df30409a37"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or the Administrator</quote> after <quote>established by the Secretary</quote>; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1e8983ee395d46c1acb5f0329b680bf4"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>or any assistance provided under any covered program</quote> after <quote>under this Act</quote> each place that term appears; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id43c1fbee00a44e8f85d8662c7e43c6bf"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or the Administrator</quote> after <quote>management by the Secretary</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id35e7175d8ba149f288d9078b3a06bc6d"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (h), by striking <quote>the date 5 years after <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">March 27, 2020</deleted-phrase><added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">the enactment of this Act</added-phrase></quote> and inserting <quote>September 30, 2030</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc766b7a7f0994138978fd3b95050f247"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idADFFA8E38FB34EE487E853E8F364CB87"><subsection id="id6b8c7ee650a34b53bc2997fee3169a79"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Coordination and provision of information</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf6b5d72241ed44bd884efce419016b73"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Coordination</header><text>In carrying out the duties, responsibilities, and authorities of the Special Inspector General under this section, the Special Inspector General shall coordinate with, and receive the cooperation of, the Administrator <added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">of the Small Business Administration</added-phrase> and the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration. </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8a350a0532d84cba9d19aad150ea6b4a"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Information</header><text>The Administrator <added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">of the Small Business Administration</added-phrase> shall provide data and information related to covered programs to the Special Inspector General in the same manner as the Administrator provides that data and information to the Inspector General of the Small Business Administration.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id68735c3574e4465abe7dfd9d57af0168"><enum>(l)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered program</header><text>In this section, the term <term>covered program</term> has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the <short-title>Complete COVID Collections Act</short-title>.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id4673ddcccdab413cab922e512c782bbb"><enum>4.</enum><header>Fraud enforcement harmonization</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idaf3d0382c7894259bf1eaf0ecfb8fca8"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Emergency relief and taxpayer protections</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 4003 of the CARES Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9042">15 U.S.C. 9042</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id05B9D249F21147D7B912D7FFD1AF5CB1"><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc6cb0c95e5d74542b8593dd9cd317dba"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Fraud enforcement harmonization</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any criminal charge or civil enforcement action alleging that a business, State, or municipality engaged in fraud or similarly related crime with respect to any loan, loan guarantee, or other investment made under this section shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense was committed.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf6c9d1ee78424337bfd216302b30f987"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Grants for shuttered venue operators</header><text>Section 324 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009a">15 U.S.C. 9009a</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA9BE6A8482A54CBBA7B982E70D10F9ED"><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida4c3ed4c11d546f6962c70be2d7491a0"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Fraud enforcement harmonization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any criminal charge or civil enforcement action alleging that <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">a</deleted-phrase><deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">business, State, or municipality</deleted-phrase><added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">an eligible person or entity</added-phrase> engaged in fraud or similarly related crime with respect to any grant made under this section shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense was committed.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4e7af07acce842ce899ef65aa3943c74"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Restaurant revitalization grants</header><text>Section 5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/9009c">15 U.S.C. 9009c</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id16255FDC4C5648EFADD80F37C88409F2"><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8796970968A847F88A3B793AAD689E2E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Fraud enforcement harmonization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any criminal charge or civil enforcement action alleging that <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">a business, State, or municipality</deleted-phrase><added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">an eligible entity</added-phrase> engaged in fraud or similarly related crime with respect to any grant made under this section shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense was committed.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbec55ff2022a4642a2ce61e81a828502"><enum>5.</enum><header>Prohibition on suspending collections on SBA loans related to COVID–19</header><subsection id="idc3d28c4245d54d9d8f981e45817c6cd5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Referral of claims</header><text>The Administrator shall refer to the Department of the Treasury any claim for collection related to a covered loan under $100,000.</text></subsection><subsection id="id0f76b7aae59a45ceb7b3e1233e34f5e1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Department of the Treasury determination</header><text>The Department of the Treasury shall render a final decision as to suspend, end, or make collection on a claim referred to the Department of the Treasury by the Administrator under subsection (a).</text></subsection><subsection id="idf67173e458264d2cac7914a6fdd3de03"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Briefings and testimony</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7297d41798a24849b6f929e96b71ee86"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Monthly briefings</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and every 30 days thereafter, the Administrator shall brief the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives on the progress of the Administrator in pursuing the collection of claims related to covered loans and transferring claims to the Department of the Treasury for collection in accordance with subchapter II of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/31/37">chapter 37</external-xref> of title 31, United States Code.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id650afa16da414b13a9a8aab8e08831ce"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Testimony</header><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id78aa0c7bba61428b99589ea165b3818e"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>The Administrator shall testify annually before the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives on—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7d496b7e38ae4f498128b9170bb0e120"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the implementation of collections of claims related to covered loans; </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id69a352ed16a444b0996b83d5af14721c"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>improper payments related to covered programs; and</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4f2e37e6128341db8e597fd6a84ee451"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the compliance of the Administration with the reporting requirements under subchapter IV of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/31/33">chapter 33</external-xref> of title 31, United States Code. </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id16006c336be146bcb7bb9d18b419f973"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Nondelegation</header><text>The Administrator may not delegate the responsibility under subparagraph (A) to any other individual.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id05f42b703d9a49b29e04941ea1d3df88"><enum>6.</enum><header>Department of Justice COVID–19 program fraud report</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4666dd3d846c40e3abbacac7fc9bd041"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirement</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and every month thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress a report on activities <added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">of the Department of Justice</added-phrase> related to covered programs, which shall include—</text><paragraph id="idd25aec20841a4e0ab644104939c45109"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a summary of the information contained in the report, specifically the total number of prosecutions, the total dollar amount recovered by prosecutions, the total number of referrals and source of such referrals, and the total number of declined cases and reasons for declining;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id0a1d946c3cf942d381284beadb371442"><enum>(2)</enum><text>with respect to each covered program—</text><subparagraph id="idaf91d2c8fbfc4a21a0654d2190b1ed75"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number <added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">of prosecutions</added-phrase> and disposition of each prosecution;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id70dcf96f8fa0473ab6c3edc7a3490f7e"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the dollar amount recovered from prosecutions;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc23a7c0899dc43fab6e564bf12c4fae1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the number of declined cases and the reasons for declining;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id343a59f2bd084063a2d6d0b6ab95edc3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the number of referrals—</text><clause id="id73bec63904e7491092c6c325197b1118"><enum>(i)</enum><text>from the Department of Justice; and</text></clause><clause id="id3dabc2a56c38498cae3b540c6c527422"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>from sources other than the Department of Justice, such as <deleted-phrase reported-display-style="strikethrough">other</deleted-phrase> inspectors general <added-phrase reported-display-style="italic">of other agencies</added-phrase>; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id98b6c40be3fc42dcb44af223662c37f2"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the disposition of each referral described in subparagraph (D), specifically whether the referral resulted in prosecution or declination; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id326c12c582c84a0abdc4caf0de488137"><enum>(3)</enum><text>any additional matters as the Attorney General determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section" id="idfa8433a9ed5141f38acfb87fd3654f53"><enum>7.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Recoveries transparency</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Pandemic Response Accountability Committee established under section 15010 of division B of the CARES Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/136">Public Law 116–136</external-xref>; 134 Stat. 533) shall establish and maintain on the website of the Committee real-time data relating to covered funds recovered by the Federal Government, which shall be broken out by type of covered funds and dollar amount of covered funds recovered by the Federal Government.</text></section><section id="id822d302c648a4bfba23d28f448629634" changed="added" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>8.</enum><header>Fraud recovery collections</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Any collection of amounts that were obtained through a covered program as a result of fraud shall be applied solely towards reduction of the Federal debt. </text></section></legis-body><endorsement><action-date date="20250210">February 10, 2025</action-date><action-desc>Reported with amendments</action-desc></endorsement></bill> 

