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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-EHF25B16-FFY-MK-YTX">
    <metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S3043 IS: Military and Federal Employee Protection Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-10-23</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
        <distribution-code>II</distribution-code>
        <congress>119th CONGRESS</congress>
        <session>1st Session</session>
        <legis-num>S. 3043</legis-num>
        <current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
        <action>
            <action-date date="20251023">October 23, 2025</action-date>
            <action-desc><sponsor name-id="S380">Mr. Peters</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S229">Mrs. Murray</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S390">Mr. Van
                    Hollen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S394">Ms. Smith</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S428">Ms. Alsobrooks</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S362">Mr.
                    Kaine</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S327">Mr. Warner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S359">Mr. Heinrich</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S409">Mr.
                    Luján</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S426">Mr. Kim</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S406">Mr. Kelly</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S353">Mr.
                    Schatz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S341">Mr. Blumenthal</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S408">Mr. Hickenlooper</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S432">Mr. Gallego</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S413">Mr.
                    Padilla</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S386">Ms. Duckworth</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S363">Mr. King</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S361">Ms.
                    Hirono</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S337">Mr. Coons</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S253">Mr. Durbin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S330">Mr.
                    Bennet</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S366">Ms. Warren</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S354">Ms. Baldwin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S422">Mr.
                    Welch</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S414">Mr. Ossoff</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S430">Ms. Blunt Rochester</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S313">Mr.
                    Sanders</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S369">Mr. Markey</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S316">Mr. Whitehouse</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S402">Ms. Rosen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S415">Mr. Warnock</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S322">Mr. Merkley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms.
                    Klobuchar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S370">Mr. Booker</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S436">Ms. Slotkin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S324">Mrs. Shaheen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S247">Mr. Wyden</cosponsor>,
                    <cosponsor name-id="S427">Mr. Schiff</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S331">Mrs.
                    Gillibrand</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S275">Ms. Cantwell</cosponsor>)
                introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
                    <committee-name committee-id="SSAP00">Committee on
                    Appropriations</committee-name></action-desc>
        </action>
        <legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
        <official-title>To appropriate funds for pay and allowances of Federal employees, and for
            other purposes.</official-title>
    </form>
    <legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause">
        <section id="id6ab9f65da35b4c939289b2c2cc201b4d" section-type="section-one">
            <enum>1.</enum>
            <header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Military and Federal Employee Protection Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
        </section>
        <section id="id417CC45B7712432FA6FB21F6ABD53407">
            <enum>2.</enum>
            <header>Appropriations</header>
            <subsection id="idB34EA08EE1F84BC7B9636B7311BECC53">
                <enum>(a)</enum>
                <header>Definitions</header>
 <text>In this section—</text> <paragraph id="id31B229ADA9324A4CA9A244CB7672FE46"> <enum>(1)</enum> <text>the term <term>agency</term>—</text>
                    <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id89f310768d044ea7b34a6a79f35df677">
                        <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">means each authority of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States; and</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf71a035e190c4ef582c39ba03ec39c97">
                        <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>includes each element of the District of Columbia public employer, as defined in section 1341(c) of title 31, United States Code;</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph id="idD23F8A9023EC40DDB7F14B12A4EC08A8">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text>the term <term>covered individual</term>—</text> <subparagraph id="id7CB6B5AE45B94DF2A94B895DF3202CEF"> <enum>(A)</enum> <text>means each employee of an agency who, during the covered period, did not receive a portion or all of the standard employee compensation of the employee because of the lapse in appropriations with respect to the applicable agency; and</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph id="id037768FC77E94EED940218DEF4E4014B">
                        <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>includes—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4847148e6b86423484b709749750f014"> <enum>(i)</enum> <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a contractor who—</text>
                            <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id880fd63f4938421e8d4365a49bd8ccfc">
                                <enum>(I)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provides support to an employee of an agency; and</text>
                            </subclause>
                            <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfe6e0a5ab6294cd6a53d4b8191cc8396">
                                <enum>(II)</enum>
 <text>during the covered period, did not receive a portion or all of the standard employee compensation of the individual because of the lapse in appropriations with respect to the applicable agency;</text>
                            </subclause>
                        </clause>
                        <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idaebc38c5338b4644bea640f80734ffd4">
                            <enum>(ii)</enum>
 <text>a member of the Armed Forces (including a member of a reserve component who performs active service or inactive-duty training) who, during the covered period, did not receive a portion or all of the standard employee compensation of the individual because of the lapse in appropriations with respect to the applicable agency; and</text>
                        </clause>
                        <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id16de1320522346078cd1912cb1956708">
                            <enum>(iii)</enum>
 <text>an employee of an agency, a contractor who provides support to an employee of an agency, or a member of the Armed Forces (including a member of a reserve component who performs active service or inactive-duty training) who, for a portion or all of the covered period, was subject to furlough;</text>
                        </clause>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida52311fa30f54383b19ef8cad5bb8d23">
                    <enum>(3)</enum>
 <text>the term <term>covered period</term> means the period beginning on October 1, 2025, and ending on the date of enactment of this Act; and</text>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida44a9d160b7e4b77bcf28f93a301e86a">
                    <enum>(4)</enum>
 <text>the term <term>standard employee compensation</term> means, with respect to a covered individual, the standard rate of basic pay, allowances, pay differentials, benefits, and other payments otherwise payable on a regular basis to the covered individual.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="idC728C93B262B419DAB5E7BC746977870">
                <enum>(b)</enum>
                <header>Appropriations</header>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id63fefd2d4c014e5985d2c2b4d5112e34">
                    <enum>(1)</enum>
                    <header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header>
 <text>For fiscal year 2026, there are appropriated to the head of each agency with respect to which there was a lapse in appropriations during the covered period, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as are necessary to provide, with respect to the covered period, standard employee compensation to covered individuals with respect to the agency.</text>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id97a4360a1bf9402ea061df7393480fe9">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
                    <header>Agency requirement</header>
 <text>The head of each agency to whom amounts are made available under paragraph (1) shall provide to covered individuals with respect to that agency the standard employee compensation required under that paragraph for work performed during the covered period (or, in the case of a covered individual described in subsection (a)(2)(B)(iii), for all portions of the covered period during which the covered individual was subject to furlough) as soon as practicable, but not later than 7 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="id011bef8edf3742549549734aa501a55c">
                <enum>(c)</enum>
                <header>Limitation to individuals affected by shutdown</header>
 <text>Amounts provided under subsection (b) may not be used to provide standard employee compensation to a covered individual for any portion of the covered period for which the covered individual is provided with standard employee compensation using amounts other than amounts provided under subsection (b).</text>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="id43be6c99ef1e482a801d8d812cfcdda6">
                <enum>(d)</enum>
                <header>Limitation on transfer authority</header>
 <text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law (including any appropriation Act), the amounts provided under subsection (b)—</text>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id78437c23e1c342a2a58f03eaa580b236">
                    <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall be available solely for standard employee compensation to covered individuals; and</text>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbf8ef86d3f044e0e82098f84ecc13998">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may not be transferred, reprogrammed, obligated, or expended for any other purpose.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="iddd313fd0aa5d4b048a2b76b2d30bdc2c">
                <enum>(e)</enum>
                <header>Terms and conditions</header>
 <text>The provision of standard employee compensation using amounts provided under subsection (b) shall be subject to the requirements, authorities, conditions, and limitations applicable with respect to the provision of standard employee compensation by the applicable agency under the Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/119/4">Public Law 119–4</external-xref>; 139 Stat. 9).</text>
            </subsection>
            <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2f9c23e2a28d4942a6d3f822fb2fc590">
                <enum>(f)</enum>
                <header>Charge to future appropriations</header>
 <text>Expenditures made pursuant to this Act shall be charged to the applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization whenever a bill in which such applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization is enacted into law.</text>
            </subsection>
            <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id041c7d1ee0d940feae8a6695454f737d">
                <enum>(g)</enum>
                <header>Rule of construction</header>
 <text>This section shall be construed to provide each covered individual, without regard to whether the covered individual was subject to furlough for a portion or all of the covered period, with standard employee compensation for the covered period as if the covered individual had performed the job duties of the covered individual for the entirety of the covered period.</text>
            </subsection>
            <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id82ba138f4a554c198ba26871194c2a03">
                <enum>(h)</enum>
                <header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Retroactive effective date</header>
 <text>This section shall take effect as if enacted on September 30, 2025.</text> </subsection> </section> </legis-body> </bill>

