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<dc:title>119 S2884 IS: China Military Power Transparency Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-09-18</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 2884</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20250918" legis-day="20250916">September 18 (legislative day, September 16), 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S385">Ms. Cortez Masto</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="S417">Mr. Budd</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSAS00">Committee on Armed Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 to extend and modify requirements for an annual report on military and security developments involving the People’s Republic of China.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="HD7A6C4F4BDB341FFA6D75F25B561B335"><section id="ide66b5e387553486f9fc1b0ef9af92c56" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>China Military Power Transparency Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" id="HA9286ADAE1E44B0081FA2CAC4F2BFE28"><enum>2.</enum><header>Extension and modification of annual report on military and security developments involving the People’s Republic of China</header><subsection id="H5407287BE87C4712BEB3A8C95A4E33DD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>Subsection (a) of section 1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/10/113">10 U.S.C. 113</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>January 31, 2027</quote> and inserting <quote>January 31, 2030</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="H10E46C92D889475D81C259760F74EB97"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Matters To be included</header><text>Subsection (b) of such section is amended— </text><paragraph id="HC85468B020CB47FBB198418A381C0B07"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, including nuclear and drone development cooperation.</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HFE63342ED982415589A3A5C81112F6D2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (7)(A), by inserting <quote>, including foreign farmland acquisitions,</quote> after <quote>Chinese overseas investments or projects</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H7DF89D3F9177476EA831B1B7BDA902DD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (8)(A)—</text><subparagraph id="H6274AFBCE85B48319ED33070F4C844FA"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>infrastructure) and</quote> and inserting <quote>infrastructure),</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFAC1F1E8E1EF4D07926FA5742EBDE1B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, and the likely role of Chinese cyber capabilities in a conflict with the United States.</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HBDB6F40C502F4F06BD041601424DFE74"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (9)(B), by striking <quote>and other advanced technologies</quote> and inserting <quote>biotechnology, and other advanced and emerging technologies</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HF6329CC7DF66450DABD44ADE4A866078"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (10)—</text><subparagraph id="HF03E36CB95F447689F4ECAB8E5B37E71"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H98899CBDC0814D7D96726ABCDAC124EE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A85D7F2AED24D73A140D49245899A51"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new subparagraph (B):</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H560E7B3D3E7942C08F8768C0E6BB2385"><subparagraph id="H4D985D27F26A4C9CAAB0EC1AC8AF8BAB"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the likely strategic intent of the People’s Liberation Army in a conflict over Taiwan, and how the People’s Republic of China will conduct a cyber enabled economic warfare campaign, a cross straight invasion campaign, or a blockade campaign; and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

