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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MCC25B10-J2K-K5-HYF">
    <metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S2502 IS: Preventing the Forced Return of Uyghurs Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-07-29</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
        <distribution-code>II</distribution-code>
        <congress>119th CONGRESS</congress>
        <session>1st Session</session>
        <legis-num>S. 2502</legis-num>
        <current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
        <action>
            <action-date date="20250729">July 29, 2025</action-date>
            <action-desc><sponsor name-id="S322">Mr. Merkley</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S287">Mr. Cornyn</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was
                read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on
                    the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
        </action>
        <legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
        <official-title>To deny entry into the United States of current or former government
            officials engaged in the forced repatriation of Uyghurs and other designated aliens to
            the People’s Republic of China, and for other purposes.</official-title>
    </form>
    <legis-body>
        <section id="S1" section-type="section-one">
            <enum>1.</enum>
            <header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Preventing the Forced Return of Uyghurs Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text>
        </section>
        <section id="idd3bfd31ad4dc45caaf8eee832cf78a61">
            <enum>2.</enum>
            <header>Denial of entry into the United States of current or former officials engaged in
                the forced repatriation of Uyghurs and other designated aliens to the People’s
                Republic of China</header>
            <subsection id="id8c1adcc561434b3f9210246bf38729ba">
                <enum>(a)</enum>
                <header>Denial of entry</header>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idccb95a28f9614098b3af646daaa94950">
                    <enum>(1)</enum>
                    <header>In general</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary of State may not issue any visa, and the Attorney General or the Secretary of Homeland Security may not admit to the United States or grant any immigration benefit or status to any current or former government official who the Secretary of State determines is or was responsible for, or complicit in, the forced departure from their country of last habitual residence and return to the People’s Republic of China of—</text>
                    <subparagraph id="idbfed9de33d194558b99b739b1478578d">
                        <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>any Uyghur individual; or</text> </subparagraph> <subparagraph id="id747e12dc098b4c329124956aa18a1886"> <enum>(B)</enum> <text>any alien who—</text>
                        <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6fa18f6a05c24a8782ff3057947ab46b">
                            <enum>(i)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is a member of any other ethnic or religious group; and</text>
                        </clause>
                        <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2fa4bf2ef95d4a33a4003364c66aa134">
                            <enum>(ii)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is more likely than not to be subject to persecution by the Government of the People’s Republic of China, as determined by the Secretary of State.</text>
                        </clause>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph id="idc57ca865a2fa4122b55a37b8c4f2c3b7">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
                    <header>Referral to Office of Foreign Assets Control</header>
 <text>Concurrent with the application of paragraph (1) to an official described in that subsection, the Secretary shall refer the matter to the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the Treasury to determine whether to apply sanctions authorities in accordance with United States law to block the transfer of property and interests in property, and all financial transactions, in the United States involving such official.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="id89d98880d8a8430f88a84a21d3907dab">
                <enum>(b)</enum>
                <header>Waiver</header>
 <text>The Secretary of State may waive the application of subsection (a) with respect to an official described in that subsection if the Secretary determines that—</text>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id342305cd7e064b95b3cc12f534cece71">
                    <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such a waiver is in the national interest of the United States; or</text>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4502f3c9237e4a459a26fc3dbbe8421f">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the circumstances that caused the official to be ineligible under that subsection for a visa or an immigration benefit or status have changed sufficiently.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="id8aa305b0057c411195e5fb1e7ebfeb7d">
                <enum>(c)</enum>
                <header>Report</header>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id55464c53c9e84efe9ab9f4fa12213895">
                    <enum>(1)</enum>
                    <header>In general</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date on which this section ceases to have effect under subsection (d), the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that includes, for the period covered by the report—</text>
                    <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id41836267e7434b468488bbdbd978e11d">
                        <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">information on each official denied admission or an immigration benefit or status under subsection (a)(1); and</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc6167644bb2b4d3ba4ea6ae74bc04a72">
                        <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a list of waivers granted under subsection (b), and the justification for each waiver.</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide2a57cff2ad140a5aa1b461f29c254c2">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
                    <header>Form</header>
 <text>Each report submitted under this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.</text>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph id="idbdb2b821ef414aaf937883fa37beb5a7">
                    <enum>(3)</enum>
                    <header>Appropriate committees of Congress defined</header>
 <text>In this subsection, the term <term>appropriate committees of Congress</term> means—</text>
                    <subparagraph id="id5c414f29265747239de52f0b03f470ed">
                        <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; and</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph id="id2172e35063de432da1c72a300894c3db" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline">
                        <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
            <subsection id="id48dacc7760b64232927cc2795a30e9b5">
                <enum>(d)</enum>
                <header>Termination</header>
 <text>This section shall cease to have effect on the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text>
            </subsection>
        </section>
    </legis-body>
</bill>

