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<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-GAI25045-GKH-TX-MM9"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 S194 IS: Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-01-22</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 194</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20250122">January 22, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="S385">Ms. Cortez Masto</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H6BF0692C7CFD45B2B2701486CD8C8802"><section section-type="section-one" id="H3275CFD217894599BBD020BC88B18555"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>HITS Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" id="H33AD70CE965C400A86B2AEB0E9E05BEC"><enum>2.</enum><header>Treatment of certain qualified sound recording productions</header><subsection id="H62353F88E09A4784A6DFE7F3848FEEF3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Election To treat costs as expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/181">Section 181(a)(1)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking <quote>qualified film or television production, and any qualified live theatrical production,</quote> and inserting <quote>qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, and any qualified sound recording production</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="H953E6E0535664E9A91CC6FBB4DD122DE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Dollar limitation</header><text>Section 181(a)(2) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5DB4E07DFAFF4708A384F64188CD43F1"><subparagraph id="HDB32E08B6B2E417084A021B832394918"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Qualified sound recording production</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) shall not apply to so much of the aggregate cost of any qualified sound recording production, or to so much of the aggregate, cumulative cost of all such qualified sound recording productions in the taxable year, as exceeds $150,000.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H7AD69C83AE7F49D6B0707F5E8F59BFDF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>No other deduction or amortization deduction allowable</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 181(b) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production</quote> and inserting <quote>qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="HB9E361B5EE014DABAB0533D55D4282F7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Election</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 181(c)(1) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production</quote> and inserting <quote>qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="H0131698083EF4909B5D5CEBD4165F8CF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Qualified sound recording production defined</header><text>Section 181 of such Code is amended by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) and (h), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (e) the following new subsection:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H932F308B17CD4305960661A779F431CA"><subsection id="H13647CF13D5443BDAFB9F7DB388ABDC7"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Qualified sound recording production</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this section, the term <term>qualified sound recording production</term> means a sound recording (as defined in section 101 of title 17, United States Code) produced and recorded in the United States.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H3BCC892BE45549DDA97A25FF820B9B06"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Bonus depreciation</header><paragraph id="H99518E1323144949843697906E6DC988"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Qualified sound recording production as qualified property</header><text>Section 168(k)(2)(A)(i) of such Code is amended—</text><subparagraph id="H9114B3EB5681407BA8885B3632521C8F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (IV), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (V), and by inserting after subclause (V) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC5C41EC892345869FAC89B67BA2976E"><subclause id="HC54AD4E1EDFD40DA9D658B38BF20BAED"><enum>(VI)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">which is a qualified sound recording production (as defined in subsection (f) of section 181) for which a deduction would have been allowable under section 181 without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h) of such section or this subsection,</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H93D995CC997146C9B651F6F16817D966"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subclauses (IV) and (V) (as amended) by striking <quote>without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (g)</quote> both places it appears and inserting <quote>without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5FBB4D1A77EF443491353BE36C714E0B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Production placed in service</header><text>Section 168(k)(2)(H) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of clause (i), by striking the period at the end of clause (ii) and inserting <quote>, and</quote>, and by adding after clause (ii) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB8CDA121CDF84DF2B8E107DBCB7A65A3"><clause id="H04D8EBDB4D8847D39B2CB93724C18063"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a qualified sound recording production shall be considered to be placed in service at the time of initial release or broadcast.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8A608B74424949F3BD4D8FE3A63A2076"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><paragraph id="H5532DE94552C4A35BC21F5C3830209E0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The heading for section 181 of such Code is amended to read as follows: <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Treatment of certain qualified productions</header-in-text>.</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H82F96E7109614BF49BDAEDE1B2445E04"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The table of sections for part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking the item relating to section 181 and inserting the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B77E171386A4DDF9148CC37D5EDE3DE"><toc regeneration="no-regeneration"><toc-entry level="section">Sec. 181. Treatment of certain qualified productions.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF90052684C7A489E9B9BD7729D4CC140"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to productions commencing in taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

