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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MCC25729-58J-40-898">
    <metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S1937 IS: Visa Overstay Penalties Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-06-03</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
        <distribution-code>II</distribution-code>
        <congress>119th CONGRESS</congress>
        <session>1st Session</session>
        <legis-num>S. 1937</legis-num>
        <current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
        <action>
            <action-date date="20250603">June 3, 2025</action-date>
            <action-desc><sponsor name-id="S429">Mr. Banks</sponsor> introduced the following bill;
                which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
        </action>
        <legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
        <official-title>To amend section 275 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to expand
            penalties for illegal entry and unlawful presence.</official-title>
    </form>
    <legis-body>
        <section id="S1" section-type="section-one">
            <enum>1.</enum>
            <header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Visa Overstay Penalties Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text>
        </section>
        <section id="id1c0405cc763d4ce3b1900fcd268c9aa6">
            <enum>2.</enum>
            <header>Expanded penalties for illegal entry or presence</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 275 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1325">8 U.S.C. 1325</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
            <paragraph id="id5013a8efe07a43b3bb8d5b1d42fe92cd" commented="no">
                <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text>in subsection (a), by inserting <quote>or if the alien was previously convicted of an offense under subsection (e)(2)(A)</quote> after <quote>for a subsequent commission of any such offense</quote>;</text>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph id="idc7ff3b033bf84ee5a22d05c32ab22f5b">
                <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="idfe1a535ec1b647b0b60cbd0ae3b5893a"> <enum>(A)</enum> <text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>at least $50 and not more than $250</quote> and inserting <quote>not less than $500 and not more than $1,000</quote>; and</text>
                </subparagraph>
                <subparagraph id="id65c38cb076cf428a87cc4af8e87e033b" commented="no">
                    <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>or subsection (e)(2)(B)</quote> after <quote>in the case of an alien who has been previously subject to a civil penalty under this subsection</quote>; and</text>
                </subparagraph>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph id="idcc6eeaf6c92c4e0ea9f869ea073fd7b7">
                <enum>(3)</enum>
 <text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0c01f565ff82415680646c3e2801942e"> <subsection id="id06dfd3b3d26845829da2b100ab11537d"> <enum>(e)</enum> <header>Visa overstays</header> <paragraph id="id80203c1b3d7d463d802e2b789be78eb6"> <enum>(1)</enum> <header>In general</header> <text>An alien who was admitted as a nonimmigrant has violated this paragraph if the alien, for an aggregate of 10 days or more, has failed—</text>
                            <subparagraph id="idf4fec119ef4e4581b1488f1abe7f00ba">
                                <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>to maintain the nonimmigrant status in which the alien was admitted, or to which it was changed under section 248, including complying with the period of stay authorized by the Secretary of Homeland Security in connection with such status; or</text>
                            </subparagraph>
                            <subparagraph id="idd8e737fd86194f7e8dd3f3990906764b">
                                <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>to comply otherwise with the conditions of such nonimmigrant status.</text>
                            </subparagraph>
                        </paragraph>
                        <paragraph id="idacb2197924d5474191b035489e30a00d">
                            <enum>(2)</enum>
                            <header>Penalties</header>
 <text>An alien who has violated paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph id="idc526dc514be54f5483760c83059edb24"> <enum>(A)</enum> <text>shall—</text>
                                <clause id="id4d4d29baf63a465d82386b5378e5977d">
                                    <enum>(i)</enum>
 <text>for the first commission of such a violation, be fined under title 18, United States Code, or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both; and</text>
                                </clause>
                                <clause id="idf94207888fec4664ab89fbf6ed0f86b7">
                                    <enum>(ii)</enum>
 <text>for a subsequent commission of such a violation, or if the alien was previously convicted of an offense under subsection (a), be fined under such title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both; and</text>
                                </clause>
                            </subparagraph>
                            <subparagraph id="id8a0184a0eee144229c13342dbb7fe00a">
                                <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>in addition to, and not in lieu of, any penalty under subparagraph (A) and any other criminal or civil penalties that may be imposed, shall be subject to a civil penalty of—</text>
                                <clause id="id2af3bd839f304b54832321ee3c317d79">
                                    <enum>(i)</enum>
 <text>not less than $500 and not more than $1,000 for each violation; or</text>
                                </clause>
                                <clause id="id7ba6af0045434e62b8f00a0bd65330b9">
                                    <enum>(ii)</enum>
 <text>twice the amount specified in clause (i), in the case of an alien who has been previously subject to a civil penalty under this subparagraph or subsection (b).</text>
                                </clause>
                            </subparagraph>
                        </paragraph>
                    </subsection>
                    <after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block>
                </quoted-block>
            </paragraph>
        </section>
    </legis-body>
</bill>

