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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MDM25A35-G1C-7M-6LS"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 S1790 IS: State Border Security Assistance Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-05-15</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code>II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 1790</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20250515">May 15, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S287">Mr. Cornyn</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S355">Mr. Cruz</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was
                read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSGA00">Committee on
                    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To establish the State Border Security Reinforcement Fund and the State
            Criminal Alien Prosecution and Detention Fund, to make appropriations to each of these
            funds, and to authorize the use of such amounts for grants to eligible States, State
 agencies, and units of local government for specified purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="idde2f8332095749f9ae948c645c66154b" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>State Border Security Assistance Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section section-type="subsequent-section" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id66b1c7a2485042c1a5e4ba04b0d0ebc4"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">State Border Security Reinforcement
 Fund</header><subsection id="id2d0e2955fd87496aa566fabeb6a4146f"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment of fund</header><text>There is established, in the Department of Homeland Security, a fund, which shall be known as the <quote>State Border Security Reinforcement Fund</quote> (referred to in this section as the <quote>Fund</quote>). The Secretary of Homeland Security shall use amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for the Fund for grants to eligible States, State agencies, including National Guard units, and units of local government for any of the following purposes:</text><paragraph id="id49d4a6838d9345f5ba50ed00ade06f95"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Construction or installation of a border wall, border fencing, or other barriers or buoys along the southern border of the United States, which may include planning, procurement of materials, and personnel costs related to such construction.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id43f47628f0d54fcc831456436c421b51"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Any work necessary to prepare the ground at or near the United States border to allow construction or maintenance of a border wall or other barrier fencing or effective surveillance.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idad085d219e2f4d9a87f4ced94b99de2e"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Information-gathering and surveillance to detect and interdict the unlawful entry of persons or contraband across the United States border.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idc41f4bf1e32943acb97e7e773b802a56"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Relocation of aliens who are unlawfully present in the United States from small population centers.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id642e492830524377b3a2d1e80ca9d853"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Appropriation</header><text>In addition to amounts otherwise available for the purposes described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a), there is appropriated in fiscal year 2025, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Department of Homeland Security for the Fund, $11,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2034, for qualified expenses that meet the purposes described in subsection (a).</text></subsection><subsection id="id6e5484582ad64830ba3210986c11b8eb"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grant eligibility of completed, ongoing, or new activities</header><text>The Secretary of Homeland Security may provide grants under subsection (a) to State agencies and units of local government for expenditures they made for completed, ongoing, or new activities determined to be eligible for such grant funding that occurred on or after January 20, 2021.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3547f64fa840495b8d563d6aa1f78504"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Sunset</header><text>The Fund shall terminate on January 20, 2029. Any unobligated amounts remaining in the Fund on that date shall be returned to the Treasury of the United States for deficit reduction purposes.</text></subsection></section><section id="id01e3ac306077405ea752adf4754b5251"><enum>3.</enum><header>State Criminal Alien Prosecution and Detention Fund</header><subsection id="id2568da44136042e8b5e503c334478c1e"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment of fund</header><text>There is established, in the Department of Justice, a fund, which shall be known as the <quote>State Criminal Alien Prosecution and Detention Fund</quote> (referred to in this section as the <quote>Fund</quote>). The Attorney General shall use amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for the Fund for grants to eligible States, State agencies, including National Guard units, and units of local government for any of the following purposes:</text><paragraph id="id04a2912b05d9418695f916b51b5d2733"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Locating and apprehending aliens who are unlawfully present in the United States or have committed a crime under Federal, State, or local law.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idef2b55804b9e4632ab4193b033ae1038"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Intelligence and information-gathering to counter gang activity.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idc728bd1c83ff43119da1597a65dffc42"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Investigating and prosecuting crimes committed by aliens and drug and human trafficking crimes.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idfc1a2e65fe6a439285b26ca47a8b3d3b"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Court operations related to the prosecution of crimes committed by aliens and drug and human trafficking crimes.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id266e2adc22124da1a491afa89f9a6e7a"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Temporarily detaining aliens, including costs related to facility operations, personnel, and health and safety related services.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida3612d43019d462d80201e249ded30a7"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Transporting aliens described in paragraph (1) to locations related to their apprehension, detention, and prosecution.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idfa8e3b81b7d447b6ba50d963d4172a6d"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Vehicle maintenance, logistics, transportation, and other support provided to law enforcement agencies by a State agency to enhance their ability to locate and apprehend aliens who have unlawfully entered the United States or have committed crimes under Federal, State, or local law.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idf38678f4eca84ab8acbbe20e320899d1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Appropriation</header><text>In addition to amounts otherwise available for the purposes described in paragraphs (1) through (6) of subsection (a), there is appropriated in fiscal year 2025, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Department of Justice for the Fund, $3,500,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2034, for qualified expenses that achieve any such purposes.</text></subsection><subsection id="idbb15727e30204169ada176a13d886f7e"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grant eligibility of completed, ongoing, or new activities</header><text>The Attorney General may provide grants under subsection (a) to State agencies and units of local government for expenditures they made for completed, ongoing, or new activities determined to be eligible for such grant funding that occurred on or after January 20, 2021.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc1fad8b101b34f06be9a7ec906da6af6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Sunset</header><text>The Fund shall terminate on January 20, 2029. Any unobligated amounts remaining in the Fund on that date shall be returned to the Treasury of the United States for deficit reduction purposes.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


