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<bill bill-type="olc" bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-KEN25341-Y4Y-R2-804">
    <metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S1599 IS: Midwives for Maximizing Optimal Maternity Services Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-05-05</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
        <distribution-code>II</distribution-code>
        <congress>119th CONGRESS</congress>
        <session>1st Session</session>
        <legis-num>S. 1599</legis-num>
        <current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
        <action>
            <action-date date="20250505">May 5, 2025</action-date>
            <action-desc><sponsor name-id="S409">Mr. Luján</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S288">Ms. Murkowski</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S322">Mr.
                    Merkley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>, and
                    <cosponsor name-id="S406">Mr. Kelly</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill;
                which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                Pensions</committee-name></action-desc>
        </action>
        <legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
        <official-title>To address maternity care shortages and promote optimal maternity outcomes
            by expanding educational opportunities for midwives, and for other
            purposes.</official-title>
    </form>
    <legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="HAC6C2861C8664602A9B5FE7936976042">
        <section section-type="section-one" id="H6902B3E683F443E2867CCF2B915FDF0F">
            <enum>1.</enum>
            <header>Short title</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Midwives for Maximizing Optimal Maternity Services Act of 2025</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>Midwives for MOMS Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text>
        </section>
        <section section-type="subsequent-section" id="HB007ECE18062493BA22DAF1C50EB55E9">
            <enum>2.</enum>
            <header>Midwifery schools and programs</header>
            <subsection id="H04F5E7785D7648158A286954ED50F515">
                <enum>(a)</enum>
                <header>In general</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title VII of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 760 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/294k">42 U.S.C. 294k</external-xref>) the following:</text>
                <quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H085607E36A124911ADAF98E1897C109B">
                    <section id="H6B6E2C61721E467CBF0E209E0CA3D14E">
                        <enum>760A.</enum>
                        <header>Midwifery schools and programs</header>
                        <subsection id="H1548250D7E64425791A2442B9E746141">
                            <enum>(a)</enum>
                            <header>In general</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may award grants to institutions of higher education (as defined in subsections (a) and (b) of section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965) for the following:</text>
                            <paragraph id="H17F96668523F42198A840CDA2AB875C7">
                                <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Direct support of students in an accredited midwifery school or program.</text>
                            </paragraph>
                            <paragraph id="H9FB8EF039B264BCCA2FB15ADD4840124">
                                <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text>Establishment or expansion of an accredited midwifery school or program.</text>
                            </paragraph>
                            <paragraph id="H30E5A05E62934671A122564CE4B984C4">
                                <enum>(3)</enum>
 <text>Securing, preparing, or providing support for increasing the number of, qualified preceptors for training the students of an accredited midwifery school or program.</text>
                            </paragraph>
                        </subsection>
                        <subsection id="H93E3595B2AA2477CB86EE23FA36B973A">
                            <enum>(b)</enum>
                            <header>Special considerations</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In awarding grants under subsection (a), the Secretary shall give special consideration to any institution of higher education that—</text>
                            <paragraph id="H6B91A439B36C44969EE8FF3F8E4F5B99">
                                <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text>agrees to prioritize students who plan to practice in a health professional shortage area designated under section 332; and</text>
                            </paragraph>
                            <paragraph id="H87AA24EED7A14194A786AD48F5D1763C">
                                <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text>demonstrates a focus on increasing racial and ethnic minority representation in midwifery education.</text>
                            </paragraph>
                        </subsection>
                        <subsection id="H21157D3BD69E446CA1ABB72891730302">
                            <enum>(c)</enum>
                            <header>Restriction</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not provide any assistance under this section to be used with respect to a midwifery school or program within a school of nursing (as defined in section 801).</text>
                        </subsection>
                        <subsection id="HF62CCAF3D404476E93CCF3E193B7198D">
                            <enum>(d)</enum>
                            <header>Authorization of appropriations</header>
                            <paragraph id="H77C1EE0430F1455C89E710509A8B47AB">
                                <enum>(1)</enum>
                                <header>In general</header>
 <text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2025 through 2029.</text>
                            </paragraph>
                            <paragraph id="H623E48F71DA1447793B51265D77AC86B">
                                <enum>(2)</enum>
                                <header>Allocation</header>
 <text>Of the amounts made available to carry out this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall use—</text>
                                <subparagraph id="H7AAAA454592F4BDD8CFED80FDA1F30F7">
                                    <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>50 percent for subsection (a)(1);</text> </subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCA60B9D68F2C4AE6A9DF46FA0FFD2A2D"> <enum>(B)</enum> <text>25 percent for subsection (a)(2); and</text>
                                </subparagraph>
                                <subparagraph id="H4DEDEC4C0BB1426395BA9713B044C06C">
                                    <enum>(C)</enum>
 <text>25 percent for subsection (a)(3).</text> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block> </quoted-block> </subsection> <subsection id="HE9303C164D0B4A379DC4788177B6B058"> <enum>(b)</enum> <header>Definitions</header> <paragraph id="H23036409CCDC405A903F97398A1A2A53"> <enum>(1)</enum> <header>Midwifery school or program</header> <text>Section 799B(1)(A) of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/295p">42 U.S.C. 295p(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
                    <subparagraph id="HDA7CB09FA53C449CA9A14A0557B38E8D">
                        <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>by inserting <quote><quote>midwifery school or program</quote>,</quote> before <quote>and <quote>school of chiropractic</quote></quote>;</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph id="H149988C1BC774B21A3BE6E68BF4D6C68">
                        <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>a degree or certificate in midwifery or an equivalent degree or certificate,</quote> before <quote>and a degree of doctor of chiropractic or an equivalent degree</quote>; and</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                    <subparagraph id="HD828EFDAF3064D29B6ABE33A55552495">
                        <enum>(C)</enum>
 <text>by striking <quote>any such school</quote> and inserting <quote>any such school or program</quote>.</text>
                    </subparagraph>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph id="H489724EBF207453A854B81DC7213BF44">
                    <enum>(2)</enum>
                    <header>Accredited</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 799B(1)(E) of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/295p">42 U.S.C. 295p(1)(E)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>or a midwifery school or program,</quote> before <quote>or a graduate program in health administration</quote>.</text>
                </paragraph>
            </subsection>
        </section>
        <section id="H467E26DEB4DF40DCBFF9B5B1232A6DB6">
            <enum>3.</enum>
            <header>Nurse-midwives</header>
 <text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VIII of the Public Health Service Act is amended by inserting after section 811 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/296j">42 U.S.C. 296j</external-xref>) the following:</text>
            <quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5DC02DC8B6E4CEE8EDEC32530F1EE9F">
                <section id="HE1C426CF5C484F15A23C10A4D077A00D">
                    <enum>812.</enum>
                    <header>Midwifery expansion program</header>
                    <subsection id="H78620E7EB4B14B4F8B4B61A68F8AAFD4">
                        <enum>(a)</enum>
                        <header>In general</header>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may award grants to schools of nursing for the following:</text>
                        <paragraph id="H73325151A6DC4FB5AB7E43997C64D828">
                            <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Direct support of students in an accredited nurse-midwifery school or program.</text>
                        </paragraph>
                        <paragraph id="H42C0CB7A634E4B0A88DCEC82AE4B7D3F">
                            <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Establishment or expansion of an accredited nurse-midwifery school or program.</text>
                        </paragraph>
                        <paragraph id="H67BB4E10584E4063A6D50413947476AD">
                            <enum>(3)</enum>
 <text>Securing, preparing, or providing support for increasing the numbers of, preceptors at clinical training sites to precept students training to become certified nurse-midwives.</text>
                        </paragraph>
                    </subsection>
                    <subsection id="H18943827B9F44EECB68F5AF6FD9C9953">
                        <enum>(b)</enum>
                        <header>Special considerations</header>
 <text>In awarding grants under subsection (a), the Secretary shall give special consideration to any school of nursing that—</text>
                        <paragraph id="HF5E1EE4E52464DA4AD35DDE02C73D2CB">
                            <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text>agrees to prioritize students who choose to pursue an advanced education degree in nurse-midwifery to practice in a health professional shortage area designated under section 332; and</text>
                        </paragraph>
                        <paragraph id="HDA8AAC09C2A64A7B9549BB7BBCE9B933">
                            <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">demonstrates a focus on increasing racial and ethnic minority representation in nurse-midwifery education.</text>
                        </paragraph>
                    </subsection>
                    <subsection id="H0EC542558C774B19B841C3CAA5725A0D">
                        <enum>(c)</enum>
                        <header>Authorization of appropriations</header>
                        <paragraph id="HCA5C037EAEB445F58DFF3E21727A63A1">
                            <enum>(1)</enum>
                            <header>In general</header>
 <text>To carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2025 through 2029.</text>
                        </paragraph>
                        <paragraph id="H3FDA1DCB537D41F9B980671A941EE185">
                            <enum>(2)</enum>
                            <header>Allocation</header>
 <text>Of the amounts made available to carry out this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall use—</text>
                            <subparagraph id="HA742923CC1844664BF9AD050114FE9CD">
                                <enum>(A)</enum>
 <text>50 percent for subsection (a)(1);</text> </subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF0F7E4BBE5954F80927A01F12ED6DF52"> <enum>(B)</enum> <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">25 percent for subsection (a)(2); and</text>
                            </subparagraph>
                            <subparagraph id="HC59113B6A0974690AE0B5A1AEAF4F360">
                                <enum>(C)</enum>
 <text>25 percent for subsection (a)(3).</text> </subparagraph> </paragraph> </subsection> </section> <after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block> </quoted-block> </section> </legis-body> </bill>

