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<dc:title>119 S105 IS: Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-01-15</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 105</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20250115">January 15, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S381">Mr. Rounds</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S303">Mr. Thune</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SLIA00">Committee on Indian Affairs</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To direct the Secretary of the Interior to complete all actions necessary for certain land to be held in restricted fee status by the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body style="OLC" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H24BBB4F733F64E36A808F0EB66745912"><section commented="no" section-type="section-one" id="HCE5D2CD597144011AF93412E490ADF31"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H99B5735E2BE5420099B805C883A2D2D0"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text><paragraph id="H50F1A2573D444DB699F47AAF8391CF2B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Restricted fee status</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>restricted fee status</term> means a status in which the Tribal land—</text><subparagraph id="H4AB1A94DA8ED4ABA879E46D44446A673"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall continue to be owned by the Tribes;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC7782D676CC94FB8879BD4C6945593B8"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall be part of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and expressly made subject to the civil and criminal jurisdiction of the Oglala Sioux Tribe;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9A8AD307CA524E1EB64A84382E4955D6"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall not be transferred without the consent of Congress and the Tribes; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4F88D74AD93D46C4B5B87441A917DF0E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>shall not be subject to taxation by a State or local government; and </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCF0EE9BD06CB40E1B3A5B70AC45BA0AC"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall not be subject to any provision of law providing for the review or approval by the Secretary of the Interior before the Tribes may use the land for any purpose as allowed by the document titled <quote>Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe</quote> and dated October 21, 2022, directly, or through agreement with another party.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE3EEAE9E4A8440B88C5B10382689A606"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of the Interior.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H6F584FD49A4D46839658D777EC2F9525"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Tribal land</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Tribal land</term> means the approximately 40 acres (including the surface and subsurface estate, and mineral estate, and any and all improvements, structures, and personal property on those acres) on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in Oglala Lakota County, at Rural County Road 4, Wounded Knee, South Dakota, and generally depicted as <quote>Area of Interest</quote> on the map entitled <quote>Wounded Knee Sacred Site and Memorial Land</quote> and dated October 26, 2022, which is a segment of the December 29, 1890, Wounded Knee Massacre site.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HD98B0C3EF282405787D56C49BB8E7FB7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Tribes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Tribes</term> means the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, both tribes being among the constituent tribes of the Great Sioux Nation and signatories to the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 between the United States of America and the Great Sioux Nation, 15 Stat. 635.</text></paragraph></section><section id="HDF5B916039B6416CA24D2FB06C05CA39"><enum>3.</enum><header>Land held in restricted fee status by the Tribes</header><subsection id="H9EF575E622A543C2B8E7C73222D04C21"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Action by secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 365 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall—</text><paragraph id="H77384632E30541B5BAF1ECAF54F08C43"><enum>(1)</enum><text>complete all actions, including documentation and minor corrections to the survey and legal description of Tribal land, necessary for the Tribal land to be held by the Tribes in restricted fee status; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HBE7778B3627F4A06B3268449404AB732"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">appropriately assign each applicable private and municipal utility and service right or agreement with regard to the Tribal land.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEB23744A4A6E464A8AD54196844347B8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conditions</header><paragraph id="HF90DCDEA24E24B42946E44E512515B82"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Federal laws relating to Indian land</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the Tribal land shall be subject to Federal laws relating to Indian country, as defined by section 1151 of title 18, United States Code and protected by the restriction against alienation in section 177 of title 25, United States Code.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HAEF9DE04F78541C3BCECF6A362853247"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of land</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Tribal land shall be used for the purposes allowed by the document titled <quote>Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe</quote> and dated October 21, 2022.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HBFE2A22DAF044A5480E78325BE62058E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Encumbrances and agreements</header><text>The Tribal land shall remain subject to any private or municipal encumbrance, right-of-way, restriction, easement of record, or utility service agreement in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HC80902E2A973415189ED6EE7909AE259"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Gaming</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Pursuant to the document titled <quote>Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe</quote> and dated October 21, 2022, the Tribal land shall not be used for gaming activity under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2701">25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

