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<dc:title>119 HR 61 IH: Ensuring United Families at the Border Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-01-03</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 61</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250103">January 3, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001302">Mr. Biggs of Arizona</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="B001316">Mr. Burlison</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001132">Mr. Crane</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="N000026">Mr. Nehls</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 to clarify the standards for family detention, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HB87FD2D854354246A1A89DE647EBE88A" style="OLC"><section id="HD892D8DBE0DA4A46BC66F21AF1A5AA97" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Ensuring United Families at the Border Act</short-title></quote>. </text></section><section id="HF24DD81C1D784B11A7EABE6849EFF923"><enum>2.</enum><header>Clarification of standards for family detention</header><subsection id="H47E27E467E88417788D43DBA2EFE92CD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 235 of the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1232">8 U.S.C. 1232</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD2157554B3684CB09D1A27BA8EF1331B" style="OLC"><subsection id="H6776A5B6CB1F4B5E93229AA343B6C37C"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Construction</header><paragraph commented="no" id="H88628C5CB7C7480B9D88F41680CF6196"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, judicial determination, consent decree, or settlement agreement, the detention of any alien child who is not an unaccompanied alien child shall be governed by sections 217, 235, 236, and 241 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1187">8 U.S.C. 1187</external-xref>, 1225, 1226, and 1231). There is no presumption that an alien child who is not an unaccompanied alien child should not be detained.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H561313323BB84D4DA56A196A6FD25DC3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Family detention</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Homeland Security shall—</text><subparagraph commented="no" id="H9CE3126EF8F64364A3D456BDAC366CC1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>maintain the care and custody of an alien, during the period during which the charges described in clause (i) are pending, who—</text><clause commented="no" id="HE0E1038E579E42E7B450E46EE648E433"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is charged only with a misdemeanor offense under section 275(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1325">8 U.S.C. 1325(a)</external-xref>); and</text></clause><clause commented="no" id="HFCC7AB6500D349028EE1D4AA4E5C3BC8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>entered the United States with the alien’s child who has not attained 18 years of age; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H355CCC600B564D86A1E684C787197387"><enum>(B)</enum><text>detain the alien with the alien’s child.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="HFD28609085F543C4A7EDF85484D9A806"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Sense of Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">It is the sense of Congress that the amendments in this section to section 235 of the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1232">8 U.S.C. 1232</external-xref>) are intended to satisfy the requirements of the Settlement Agreement in Flores v. Meese, No. 85–4544 (C.D. Cal) as approved by the court on January 28, 1997, with respect to its interpretation in Flores v. Johnson, 212 F. Supp. 3d 864 (C.D. Cal. 2015), that the agreement applies to accompanied minors. </text></subsection><subsection id="HB9C2A331C9004A428142AD8CB2EDE4ED"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to all actions that occur before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection><subsection id="H6EB9B9A69DB84234A1EB787BF41D4FC6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Preemption of State licensing requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, judicial determination, consent decree, or settlement agreement, no State may require that an immigration detention facility used to detain children who have not attained 18 years of age, or families consisting of one or more of such children and the parents or legal guardians of such children, that is located in that State, be licensed by the State or any political subdivision thereof.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

