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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HD03A1D4A130147609C2EA29747D8E44B" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 615 IH: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a refundable tax credit for individuals for amounts paid for gas and electricity for primary residences.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-01-22</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 615</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250122">January 22, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="G000583">Mr. Gottheimer</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish a refundable tax credit for individuals for amounts paid for gas and electricity for primary residences.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HCA8ACD14C4F847DDAD747AA8DFBE6A36" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H637E50D15D3E43B08E5C7775CC7CE2BB" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Electricity and gas credit</header> 
<subsection id="H3DF33833B7A1426FAEF873D7BD195200"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 36B the following new section:</text> <quoted-block id="H6528898F758D4CF4A0D9CE7344475257" style="OLC"> <section id="HFC6DF8D5090E47E6BFB385F41373A263"><enum>36D.</enum><header>Electricity and gas credit</header> <subsection id="H5102F73F58D14B81823BD61C78352863"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allowance of credit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle an amount equal to so much of the qualified energy costs of such individual as do not exceed $350 for the taxable year.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1F8C2B9228FD4CFF8F9E345315D626C4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Qualified energy costs</header> 
<paragraph id="HB22131D3DA174980ABFAB7588F148143"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of this section, the term <quote>qualified energy costs</quote> means amounts paid or incurred by the individual—</text> <subparagraph id="H2F6AE8E31D6B48C5BEAEFA12A91BAC98"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to a utility for gas and electric service at the principal residence of such individual, or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H36168263E5004DC59377B29ADCB6763C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to a person from whom such individual leases such individual’s primary residence for gas and electric service from a utility if such costs are included in the rent of such individual.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2BAAB87F46724F1B850DE33C3AE33312"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Utility</header><text>For purposes of this subsection, the term <quote>utility</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 48(a)(8)(D).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H78BB51E03A514202A7F16A3B798E981B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Principal residence</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this section, the term <quote>principal residence</quote> has the same meaning as when used in section 121.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE7A7827F43774E9E9A6BCDB03FE348CF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Income limitation</header> <paragraph id="H0C45404930C3447FB8C472E48C96E76C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of any individual whose modified adjusted gross income for the taxable year exceeds the following amounts, the amount of the credit determined under subsection (a) shall be zero.</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEFE6A496F8BD441580F21D57E2053FA3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>In the case of a joint return, $400,000.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBF21AB79A32743338FA7A0A169E1671E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>In the case of any other individual, $200,000.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H886CA334CC9E46F484144EEF07A4DC22"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Modified adjusted gross income</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of paragraph (1), the term <quote>modified adjusted gross income</quote> means the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the taxable year increased by any amount excluded from gross income under section 911, 931, or 933.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA94E952BA50F4B4EBC407CE5A1556A23"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Denial of double benefit</header><text>No credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) for any expense for which a deduction or credit is allowed under any other provision of this chapter.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2E4816AB6789474DA67C8F2CB7FB3E23"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Denial of credit to dependents</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No credit shall be allowed under this section to any individual with respect to whom a deduction under section 151 is allowable to another taxpayer for a taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which such individual's taxable year begins.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB1C5A2168CEF4041BCE8C45E4F5DC73D"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>In the case of any person who leases the principal residence of another individual to such individual and includes the cost of electricity or gas in rent paid under such lease, such person shall provide to the Secretary and to the individual, not later than January 31st of each calendar year, a receipt for the portion of the rent for the preceding calendar year properly attributable to such individual’s electric and gas service for such preceding calendar year.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC6AACF3C931043789154D791E4E7E03E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<paragraph id="HC22ADDACBCC2463BA6CA23D1107E6AD8"><enum>(1)</enum><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6211">Section 6211(b)(4)(A)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting <quote>, 36D</quote> after <quote>36B</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5D9D6F818B474183B86C8A0F391D6CB7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting <quote>, 36D</quote> after <quote>, 36B</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0D51441F12184D3D9690B57D18EBC621"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B the following new item:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA5330C1939804936AEF5C337124B964B" style="OLC"> <toc container-level="quoted-block-container" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" lowest-level="section" idref="H6528898F758D4CF4A0D9CE7344475257" regeneration="yes-regeneration" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded"> <toc-entry idref="HFC6DF8D5090E47E6BFB385F41373A263" level="section">Sec. 36D. Electricity and gas credit.</toc-entry> </toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H2ABC531336254C29A35AC8D083618A8B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts paid or incurred after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section> 
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