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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" public-private="public" dms-id="HECEFCD6C37FD45BDB4DAA814A1F22E6C"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 5953 IH: Protect Military and Federal Employees from Unfair Bank Fees Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-11-07</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 5953</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20251107">November 7, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="J000305">Ms. Jacobs</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="E000301">Ms. Elfreth</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="W000831">Mr. Walkinshaw</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To prohibit card issuers and financial institutions from imposing certain fees on covered persons during any period during which appropriations are not in effect for the operations of one or more Federal agencies, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H110A0FA06BFC43429CD0A2DA8DD68E47"><section id="HB242E999918B4707B33FF782128FDC91" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Protect Military and Federal Employees from Unfair Bank Fees Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HF68C1611E02B430AAFD8D0F01BAD9777"><enum>2.</enum><header>Fees</header><subsection id="HFD311C1C9D69466CAE8B8FB480E5B79D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A financial institution may not impose any fee on any account held by a covered person during a covered period that relates to insufficient funds in such consumer’s account to pay or reject a debit.</text></subsection><subsection id="HA07E678212A34111B71133AE4CAD6EBC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Credit card fees</header><text>A card issuer who has issued a credit card to a covered person may not impose any fee or charge on such covered person for the failure of such person to make a payment by the due date of such payment if such payment was due during a covered period.</text></subsection><subsection id="H4AF44AFFDA8047EEBCF3E78FC7513EFD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph id="H48D5C1748F6947D482809922178C1D53"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Account</header><text>The term <quote>account</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HFADCD0230EFF464EB378BCB760784112"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Card issuer</header><text>The term <quote>card issuer</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 103 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H620E508118BA4CB99993826564B690CE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Credit card</header><text>The term <quote>credit card</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 103 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act, and includes any purchase card issued to a covered person by the Federal Government for official use.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HD0B56D2981164B2B9D26B04157D04588"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Covered period</header><text>The term <quote>covered period</quote> means any period during which appropriations are not in effect for the operations of one or more Federal agencies.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HA02A5FB8B3764A929DD5555CE8440377"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Covered person</header><text>The term <quote>covered person</quote> means an individual employed in the civil service, the Armed Forces, or the uniformed services, as such terms are defined in section 2101 of title 5, United States Code, who was furloughed or excepted from furlough and working without pay during a covered period.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H946FA6622D514F77B1A6F5656A6AC2C0"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Financial institution</header><text>The term <quote>financial institution</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Electronic Fund Transfer Act.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

